Microbial Metabolite Standards

N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine (N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose) is a monosaccharide derivative of glucose.

2-Methoxybenzaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Methoxybenzaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Methoxybenzaldehyde (o-Anisaldehyde) is a bacterial/fungal inhibitor with a BA50 value of 0.19 for Salmonella. 2-Methoxybenzaldehyde can be used for the study of bacterial and fungal infectious diseases.

Demeclocycline hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Demeclocycline hydrochloride (HY-17560). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Demeclocycline hydrochloride is an orally active tetracycline antibiotic that inhibits the binding of aminoacyl tRNA by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit, thereby affecting protein synthesis. Demeclocycline hydrochloride exhibits antibacterial activity against a broad spectrum of bacterial infections.

Daunorubicin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Daunorubicin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Daunorubicin (Daunomycin) hydrochloride is a topoisomerase II inhibitor with potent anti-tumor activity. Daunorubicin hydrochloride inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis. Daunorubicin hydrochloride is a cytotoxin that inhibits cancer cell viability and induces apoptosis and necrosis. Daunorubicin hydrochloride is also an anthracycline antibiotic. Daunorubicin hydrochloride can be used in the research of infection and variety of cancers, including leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphomas, Ewing's sarcoma, Wilms' tumor.

Maltotriose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Maltotriose (HY-13011). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Maltotriose is a maltooligosaccharide and a specific inducer of the Escherichia coli maltose operon. The oligosaccharide structure of Maltotriose acts as a highly efficient drug delivery carrier, which significantly enhances the targeting ability and water solubility of photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy for pancreatic cancer.

Cyanosafracin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyanosafracin B (HY-137787). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyanosafracin B is an Antibiotic. Cyanosafracin B is present in the fermentation products of Pseudomonas fluorescens. Cyanosafracin B can be used for the synthesis of Ecteinascidin.

3-Amino-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Amino-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (HY-W010224). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Amino-4-hydroxybenzoic acid is an endogenous metabolite.

Hexadecanedioic acid (Thapsic acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hexadecanedioic acid (HY-W018161). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hexadecanedioic acid is an orally active metabolite produced by B. uniformis. Hexadecanedioic acid inhibits IRE1α-XBP1s-mediated flipogenesis and ferroptosis. Hexadecanedioic acid downregulates XBP1 and Hrd1 expression, activates the Nrf2/SLC7A11/GPX4 pathway. Hexadecanedioic acid can be used for the research of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease.

Nonanoic acid (Pelargonic acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nonanoic acid (HY-N7057). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nonanoic acid is a naturally-occurring saturated fatty acid with nine carbon atoms. Nonanoic acid significantly reduces bacterial translocation, enhances antibacterial activity, and remarkably increases the secretion of porcine β-defensins 1 (pBD-1) and pBD-2.

2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose (hydrochloride) (Standard) is (D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride (Standard)) the analytical standard of 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose (hydrochloride) (HY-N9459). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride is a hexosamine hydrochloride can be used in the synthesis of cyclopropene-modified hexosamine derivative Ac4GlcNCyoc and Ac4GalNCyoc.

6-Methoxyflavonol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Methoxyflavonol (HY-N8571). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Methoxyflavonol (Compound 15) is a natural flavone isolated from the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus candidus.

Methyl p-methoxyhydrocinnamate (Standard) (Methyl p-methoxyphenylpropionate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Methyl p-methoxyhydrocinnamate (HY-N3290). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl p-methoxyhydrocinnamate is extracted from in liquid culture by the blue stain fungus Ophiostoma crassioaginata.

β-Aminopropionitrile (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-Aminopropionitrile (HY-Y1750). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-Aminopropionitrile (BAPN) is a specific, irreversible and orally active lysyl oxidase (LOX) inhibitor. β-Aminopropionitrile targets the active site of LOX or LOXL isoenzymes. β-Aminopropionitrile can be used for the study of obesity.

Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate), an active component of Zanthoxylum armatum, is a widely used natural flavor compound. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) possesses antimicrobial activity and is a tyrosinase inhibitor that can prevent food browning. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) has antiadipogenic activity through mechanisms mediated, in part, by the CaMKK2-AMPK signaling pathway.

L-Cystathionine is a nonprotein thioether and is a key amino acid associated with the metabolic state of sulfur-containing amino acids. L-Cystathionine protects against Homocysteine-induced mitochondria-dependent apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells (HUVECs). L-Cystathionine plays an important role in cardiovascular protection.

4-Methyl-1-pentanol is a volatile aroma component of red wine, which is often used in the production and blending of wine. 4-Methyl-1-pentanol can also be used as an alcohol antagonist to antagonize the effects of ethanol and 1-butanol on cell-cell adhesion, and is used in the study of fetal alcohol syndrome.

Maltohexaose is a natural saccharide, and can be produced from amylose, amylopectin and whole starch.

Hygromycin A is a Borrelia burgdorferi-selective antibiotic. Hygromycin A is a spirochete-specific antibacterial that is conducive to gut health. Hygromycin A can be used for Lyme disease research.

L-Aspartic acid disodium is an amino acid. L-Aspartic acid disodium is commonly used for preparing prodrugs to target colon and cecal tissues. L-Aspartic acid disodium commonly used in the study of inflammatory conditions.

NADP (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADP (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADP disodium salt is the disodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes.