Solasodine
Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Solasodine (Purapuridine) is a steroidal alkaloid that occurs in plants of the Solanaceae family. Solasodine induces apoptosis by inhibiting the p53-MDM2 complex, p21Waf1/Cip1, and Bcl-2 proteins. Solasodine has neuroprotective, antifungal, hypotensive, anticancer, antiatherosclerotic, antiandrogenic and anti-inflammatory activities.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.97%
- CAS No.: 126-17-0
- Formula: C27H43NO2
- Molecular Weight:413.64
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Storage:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Solasodine
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Biological Activity
Solasodine (90 μM; 2 days) treatment displays significant sprouting in P19 cells. Solasodine induces strong expression of the different neuronal markers studied, including βIII-tubulin, synaptophysin, MAP2, ChAT, and neuroblast marker doublecortin. Solasodine induces the differentiation of P19 cells, essentially towards the neuronal pathway[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Solasodine (375 μM; i.c.v.; for 2 weeks) treatment results a significant increase in bromodeoxyuridine uptake by cells of the ependymal layer, subventricular zone, and cortex that co-localized with doublecortin immunostaining. Solasodine treatment in rats results in a dramatic increase in expression of the cholesterol- and drug-binding translocator protein in ependymal cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Swiss albino mice (18-25 g) treated with Picrotoxin (PCT) or Thiopental[2]
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Dosage:25 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection; once
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Result:Significantly delayed latency of hind limb tonic extensor (HLTE) phase in the PCT-induced convulsions. And significantly potentiated Thiopental-provoked sleep in a dose-dependent manner.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 126-17-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 413.64
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Formula C27H43NO2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
C[C@H](CC1)CN[C@]21O[C@@]3([H])C[C@@]4([H])[C@]5([H])CC=C6C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]6(C)[C@@]5([H])CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])[C@@H]2C
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Synonyms
Purapuridine; Solancarpidine; Solasodin
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (6)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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PLoS Biol
2024 Jun 27;22(6):e3002672. PMID: 38935621 -
J Cell Mol Med
Solasodine, a Natural Steroidal Alkaloid, Attenuates RANKL-Induced Osteoclastogenesis and Bone Resorption: A Study Based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation. [Abstract]2026 Jun;30(12):e71253. PMID: 42322165 -
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol
Solasodine binds to glucocorticoid receptor to ameliorate airway remodeling and excessive autophagy in bronchial smooth muscle cells for allergic asthma. [Abstract]2025 Mar 26:498:117313. PMID: 40154577 -
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Drug Res (Stuttg)
Co-Adjuvancy of Solasodine & CoQ10 Against High Fat Diet-Induced Insulin Resistance Rats Via Modulating IRS-I and PPAR-γ Proteins Expression. [Abstract]2022 Jul;72(6):327-335. PMID: 35724671 -
bioRxiv
An efficient behavioral screening platform classifies natural products and other chemical cues according to their chemosensory valence in C. elegans. [Abstract]2024 Apr 3:2023.06.02.542933. PMID: 37333363
Solvent & Solubility
Ethanol : 20 mg/mL (48.35 mM; Need ultrasonic)
DMSO : 1.96 mg/mL (4.74 mM; ultrasonic and warming and adjust pH to 5 with HCl and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (277 KB)
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SDS (396 KB)
- English - EN (396 KB)
- Français - FR (396 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (396 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (396 KB)
- Español - ES (396 KB)
- Swedish - SV (396 KB)
- Italian - IT (396 KB)
- Korean - KR (396 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (396 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Lecanu L, et al. The naturally occurring steroid solasodine induces neurogenesis in vitro and in vivo. Neuroscience. 2011 Jun 2;183:251-64. [Content Brief]
[2]. Chauhan K, et al. Anticonvulsant activity of solasodine isolated from Solanum sisymbriifolium fruits in rodents. Pharm Biol. 2011 Feb;49(2):194-9. [Content Brief]
[3]. Akhtar S, et al. Evaluation and Elucidation Studies of Natural Aglycones for Anticancer Potential using Apoptosis-Related Markers: An In silico Study. Interdiscip Sci. 2018 Jun;10(2):297-310. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / Ethanol | 1 mM | 2.4176 mL | 12.0878 mL | 24.1756 mL | 60.4390 mL |
| Ethanol | 5 mM | 0.4835 mL | 2.4176 mL | 4.8351 mL | 12.0878 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2418 mL | 1.2088 mL | 2.4176 mL | 6.0439 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1612 mL | 0.8059 mL | 1.6117 mL | 4.0293 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1209 mL | 0.6044 mL | 1.2088 mL | 3.0220 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0967 mL | 0.4835 mL | 0.9670 mL | 2.4176 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0806 mL | 0.4029 mL | 0.8059 mL | 2.0146 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0604 mL | 0.3022 mL | 0.6044 mL | 1.5110 mL |