12-Epinapelline
Based on 1 Customer Validation
12-Epinapelline is a diterpene alkaloid isolated from Aconitum baikalense. 12-Epinapelline exhibits Anti-inflammatory activity and stimulates the growth of colonies from fibroblast precursors.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.92%
- CAS No.: 110064-71-6
- Formula: C22H33NO3
- Molecular Weight:359.50
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Storage:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Biological Activity
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 110064-71-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 359.50
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Formula C22H33NO3
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O[C@@H](CC[C@]1(C)[C@@]2([H])C3)C42[C@@](C[C@@H](O)[C@]5([H])C6)([H])[C@@]6([C@@H](C5=C)O)C3C4N(C1)CC
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (278.16 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.95 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (280 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Nesterova YV, et al. Anti-inflammatory activity of diterpene alkaloids from Aconitum baikalense. Bull Exp Biol Med. 2014 Mar;156(5):665-8. [Content Brief]
[2]. Nesterova YV, et al. Regeneratory characteristics of complex extract and isolated diterpene alkaloids of Aconitum baikalense. Bull Exp Biol Med. 2012 Feb;152(4):439-43. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.7816 mL | 13.9082 mL | 27.8164 mL | 69.5410 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5563 mL | 2.7816 mL | 5.5633 mL | 13.9082 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2782 mL | 1.3908 mL | 2.7816 mL | 6.9541 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1854 mL | 0.9272 mL | 1.8544 mL | 4.6361 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1391 mL | 0.6954 mL | 1.3908 mL | 3.4771 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1113 mL | 0.5563 mL | 1.1127 mL | 2.7816 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0927 mL | 0.4636 mL | 0.9272 mL | 2.3180 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0695 mL | 0.3477 mL | 0.6954 mL | 1.7385 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0556 mL | 0.2782 mL | 0.5563 mL | 1.3908 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0464 mL | 0.2318 mL | 0.4636 mL | 1.1590 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0348 mL | 0.1739 mL | 0.3477 mL | 0.8693 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0278 mL | 0.1391 mL | 0.2782 mL | 0.6954 mL |