3-Picolylamine
Based on 1 Customer Validation
3-Picolylamine is a primary amine compound containing a pyridine ring structure. 3-Picolylamine inhibits histaminase (diamine oxidase) activity in pig kidneys. 3-Picolylamine significantly enhances the contractile response of isolated guinea pig ileum to Histamine (HY-B1204). 3-Picolylamine can be used to study histamine-related physiological mechanisms or allergic diseases (such as histamine-mediated inflammatory responses).
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.73%
- CAS No.: 3731-52-0
- Formula: C6H8N2
- Molecular Weight:108.14
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Storage:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
Biological Activity
3-picolylamine significantly potentiates the ileal contractile response to histamine[2].
3-Picolylamine inhibits the oxidation of cadaverine and histamine by porcine kidney histaminase with an IC50 of approximately 133 µM[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 3731-52-0
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Appearance Liquid (Density: 1.062 g/cm3)
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Molecular Weight 108.14
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Formula C6H8N2
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Color Colorless to light yellow
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SMILES
NCC1=CC=CN=C1
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Synonyms
Picolamine; 3-Pyridinemethanamine; Pyridin-3-ylmethanamine
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (924.73 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (46.24 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (46.24 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (271 KB)
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SDS (476 KB)
- English - EN (476 KB)
- Français - FR (476 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (476 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (476 KB)
- Español - ES (476 KB)
- Swedish - SV (476 KB)
- Italian - IT (476 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (476 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Park Y, et al. Inhibition of CorA-Dependent Magnesium Homeostasis Is Cidal in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019 Sep 23;63(10):e01006-19. [Content Brief]
[2]. BLASCHKO H, et al. Potentiation of the response to histamine by picolylamines. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1962 Dec;19(3):544-51. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 9.2473 mL | 46.2364 mL | 92.4727 mL | 231.1818 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.8495 mL | 9.2473 mL | 18.4945 mL | 46.2364 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.9247 mL | 4.6236 mL | 9.2473 mL | 23.1182 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.6165 mL | 3.0824 mL | 6.1648 mL | 15.4121 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.4624 mL | 2.3118 mL | 4.6236 mL | 11.5591 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.3699 mL | 1.8495 mL | 3.6989 mL | 9.2473 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.3082 mL | 1.5412 mL | 3.0824 mL | 7.7061 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.2312 mL | 1.1559 mL | 2.3118 mL | 5.7795 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.1849 mL | 0.9247 mL | 1.8495 mL | 4.6236 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.1541 mL | 0.7706 mL | 1.5412 mL | 3.8530 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.1156 mL | 0.5780 mL | 1.1559 mL | 2.8898 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0925 mL | 0.4624 mL | 0.9247 mL | 2.3118 mL |
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