1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  2. 5-HT Receptor Dopamine Receptor P-glycoprotein
  3. Risperidone

Risperidone is a serotonin 5-HT2 receptor blocker, P-Glycoprotein inhibitor and potent dopamine D2 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 4.8, 5.9 nM for 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptor, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 106266-06-2

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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Customer Review

Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Risperidone:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Risperidone purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2024 Oct:168:107138.  [Abstract]

    Risperidone (0.3 mg/kg, i.p.). Expression of OT signaling related genes in the hippocampus. RT-PCR (n=8–10) analysis were performed on brain tissues from the hippocampus of each group. The mRNA level of CD38, OTR and OT in the hippocampus are presented.

    Risperidone purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2024 Oct:168:107138.  [Abstract]

    Expression of OT signaling related genes in the hippocampus. Western blot (n=6–8) analysis were performed on brain tissues from the hippocampus of each group. Western blot images and quantification of the band intensity compared to the basal level.

    Risperidone purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Front Pharmacol. 2023 Apr 21:14:1161964.  [Abstract]

    Risperidone (0.1 mg/kg, p.o.; 0.1 ml/g) or aripiprazole also reduced MK801-induced schizophrenia-like behavior, 50B had a lower impact on reducing the distance mice traveled compared with risperidone, but had similar effects compared with aripiprazole.

    Risperidone purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Front Pharmacol. 2023 Apr 21:14:1161964.  [Abstract]

    Risperidone (1 or 5 mg/kg, p.o.; 0.1 ml/10 g). 50A and 50B did not induce catalepsy in male mouse bar test. Results are expressed as mean ± SD (n = 5–6).

    Risperidone purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Eur J Pharm Sci. 2023 Aug 1:187:106475.  [Abstract]

    Reversible inhibition of CYP2J2 metabolism of arachidonic acid (AA) to 14,15-epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (14,15-EET) by Risperidone (0-20 μM).
    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Risperidone is a serotonin 5-HT2 receptor blocker, P-Glycoprotein inhibitor and potent dopamine D2 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 4.8, 5.9 nM for 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptor, respectively.

    IC50 & Target

    D2 Receptor

    5.9 nM (Ki)

    5-HT2A Receptor

     

    5-HT2A Receptor

    4.8 nM (Ki)

    P-Glycoprotein

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    CHO IC50
    34.2 μM
    Compound: risperidone
    Inhibition of Cav1.2 current measured using QPatch automatic path clamp system in CHO cells expressing Cav1.2, beta-2 and alpha-2/delta-1 subunits
    Inhibition of Cav1.2 current measured using QPatch automatic path clamp system in CHO cells expressing Cav1.2, beta-2 and alpha-2/delta-1 subunits
    [PMID: 23812503]
    HEK293 IC50
    1.6 μM
    Compound: risperidone
    Inhibition of human MATE1-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 1.5 mins by fluorescence assay
    Inhibition of human MATE1-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 1.5 mins by fluorescence assay
    [PMID: 23241029]
    HEK293 IC50
    102000 nM
    Compound: Risperidone
    Inhibition of sodium current measured using whole-cell patch clamp experiments in HEK-293 cells stably transfected with hNaV1.5 cDNA
    Inhibition of sodium current measured using whole-cell patch clamp experiments in HEK-293 cells stably transfected with hNaV1.5 cDNA
    [PMID: 21300721]
    HEK293 IC50
    11 μM
    Compound: risperidone
    Inhibition of human OCT2-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 3 mins by fluorescence assay
    Inhibition of human OCT2-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 3 mins by fluorescence assay
    [PMID: 23241029]
    HEK293 IC50
    125 μM
    Compound: Risperidone
    Inhibition of L-type calcium channel measured using 2-electrode voltage-clamp in human embryonic kidney cells heterologically expressing alpha-1C subunit
    Inhibition of L-type calcium channel measured using 2-electrode voltage-clamp in human embryonic kidney cells heterologically expressing alpha-1C subunit
    [PMID: 22761000]
    HEK293 IC50
    291 μM
    Compound: risperidone
    Inhibition of human MATE2K-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 1.5 mins by fluorescence assay
    Inhibition of human MATE2K-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 1.5 mins by fluorescence assay
    [PMID: 23241029]
    HEK293 IC50
    581 nM
    Compound: Risperidone
    Inhibition of human ERG expressed in HEK293 cells by electrophysiology assay
    Inhibition of human ERG expressed in HEK293 cells by electrophysiology assay
    [PMID: 23675993]
    HEK293 IC50
    > 600 μg/mL
    Compound: Risperidone
    Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability
    Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability
    [PMID: 32122737]
    Ventricular myocyte IC50
    116 μM
    Compound: Risperidone
    Inhibition of L-type calcium channel measured using whole-cell patch clamp in guinea pig ventricular myocytes
    Inhibition of L-type calcium channel measured using whole-cell patch clamp in guinea pig ventricular myocytes
    [PMID: 22761000]
    Ventricular myocyte IC50
    73 μM
    Compound: Risperidone
    Inhibition of L-type calcium channel measured using whole-cell patch clamp in guinea pig ventricular myocytes
    Inhibition of L-type calcium channel measured using whole-cell patch clamp in guinea pig ventricular myocytes
    [PMID: 22761000]
    Ventricular myocyte IC50
    73000 nM
    Compound: Risperidone
    Inhibition of calcium current (ICaL) measured using whole-cell patch clamp experiments in isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes
    Inhibition of calcium current (ICaL) measured using whole-cell patch clamp experiments in isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes
    [PMID: 21300721]
    WI-38 CC50
    25 μM
    Compound: Risperidone
    Cytotoxicity against human WI38 cells assessed as reduction in cellular DNA level preincubated for 2 hrs before viral infection measured after 7 days by real time PCR assay
    Cytotoxicity against human WI38 cells assessed as reduction in cellular DNA level preincubated for 2 hrs before viral infection measured after 7 days by real time PCR assay
    [PMID: 17893158]
    WI-38 EC50
    > 25 μM
    Compound: Risperidone
    Antiviral activity against BKV Gardner ATCC VR837 infected in human WI38 cells assessed as reduction in viral DNA level preincubated for 2 hrs before viral infection measured after 7 days by real time PCR assay
    Antiviral activity against BKV Gardner ATCC VR837 infected in human WI38 cells assessed as reduction in viral DNA level preincubated for 2 hrs before viral infection measured after 7 days by real time PCR assay
    [PMID: 17893158]
    In Vitro

    Risperidone is a serotonin 5-HT2 receptor blocker, P-Glycoprotein inhibitor and potent dopamine D2 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 4.8, 5.9 nM for 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptor, respectively. Risperidone dose-dependently inhibited the release of IL-12 in mature DCs, while the production of IL-10 is dose-dependently increased by Risperidone. A high dose of risperidone can induce TNF-α release from mature DCs[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    In the first experiment, body weight is found to be slightly but significantly lower in the Risperidone-treated rats as a function of age. Similar to the first experiment, age-dependent differences in body weight are also observed between the three treatment groups in the second locomotor experiment. Rats treated with the 3.0 mg/kg dose of Risperidone weigh less than vehicle-treated rats on postnatal days 35, 38, and 41. The third locomotor experiment involves larger, mixed-sex litters in contrast to the smaller, single-sex litters used in the first two experiments. As noted for the first two experiments, rats treated with Risperidone in the third experiment gain less weight in an age-dependent manner[4].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    410.48

    Formula

    C23H27FN4O2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    O=C1C(CCN2CCC(C3=NOC4=C3C=CC(F)=C4)CC2)=C(C)N=C5N1CCCC5

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 1 year
    -20°C 6 months
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 10 mg/mL (24.36 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.4362 mL 12.1809 mL 24.3617 mL
    5 mM 0.4872 mL 2.4362 mL 4.8723 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.44 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.44 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.87%

    References
    Animal Administration
    [4]

    Rats[4]
    A total of 211 Long-Evans rats (56 females and 155 males) are used. Within each study, three groups of roughly equal numbers of rats receive injections of 1.0 mg/kg of Risperidone, 3.0 mg/kg of Risperidone, or the vehicle used for the Risperidone solution as a control. In the first experiment, twenty-six male rats (n=9 in the vehicle and 3.0 mg/kg Risperidone groups; n=8 in the 1.0 mg/kg Risperidone group) are tested for locomotor activity for 20 minutes a day beginning at postnatal day 49 and continuing daily until postnatal day 53. A second experiment determined if the locomotor effects of early-life Risperidone treatment persisted well into adulthood. A third experiment ascertains the effects of sex on the locomotor effects of early-life Risperidone seen in young adult rats. In this experiment, sixty male (n=20 per treatment group) and 56 female (n=19 rats in the vehicle and 3.0 mg/kg dose group, n=18 in the 1.0 mg/kg dose group) rats are treated. A fourth experiment assessed reversal learning during adulthood in rats administered earlylife risperidone. Forty-two male rats (n=14 per treatment group) are treated[4].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 2.4362 mL 12.1809 mL 24.3617 mL 60.9043 mL
    5 mM 0.4872 mL 2.4362 mL 4.8723 mL 12.1809 mL
    10 mM 0.2436 mL 1.2181 mL 2.4362 mL 6.0904 mL
    15 mM 0.1624 mL 0.8121 mL 1.6241 mL 4.0603 mL
    20 mM 0.1218 mL 0.6090 mL 1.2181 mL 3.0452 mL
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      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
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    Cat. No.:
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