2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P10056
    HEP-1
    		Inhibitor 99.88%
    HEP-1 (Human ezrin peptide (324 - 337)) is an orally active peptide with antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory activities. HEP-1 is effective against infections by various viruses such as HIV, HCV, herpes viruses, HPV, and influenza viruses. As an immunomodulator, HEP-1 can enhance the adaptive immunity mediated by B cells and T cells. HEP-1 can also increase the antibody titers after hepatitis B vaccination. HEP-1 can be used in the research of viral infections and inflammation-related diseases.
    HEP-1
  • HY-15232B
    Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate (GS-7340 hemifumarate) is an investigational oral proagent of Tenofovir. Tenofovir is a HIV-1 nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
    Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate
  • HY-15971A
    AMD 3465
    		Inhibitor 98.24%
    AMD 3465 (GENZ-644494) is a potent antagonist of CXCR4, inhibits binding of 12G5 mAb and CXCL12AF647 to CXCR4, with IC50s of 0.75 nM and 18 nM in SupT1 cells; AMD 3465 also potently inhibits the replication of X4 HIV strains (IC50: 1-10 nM), but has no effect on CCR5-using (R5) viruses.
    AMD 3465
  • HY-B0689
    Indinavir
    		Inhibitor 99.96%
    Indinavir (MK-639 free base) is an orally active and selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor with a Ki of 0.54 nM for PR. Indinavir exhibits anticancer activity by inhibiting the activation of MMPs-2 hydrolysis, anti-angiogenesis and inducing apoptosis. Indinavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor.
    Indinavir
  • HY-12653A
    LDC4297 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 98.23%
    LDC4297 hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of CDK7 with an IC50 value of 0.13 nM. LDC4297 hydrochloride inhibits human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) replication with an EC50 value of 24.5 nM. LDC4297 hydrochloride shows broad antiviral activities to Herpesviridae, Adenoviridae, Poxviridae, Retroviridae and Orthomyxoviridae with EC50 values of 0.02-1.21 μM. LDC4297 hydrochloride can be used for the research of infection.
    LDC4297 hydrochloride
  • HY-P9998
    Semzuvolimab
    		Inhibitor
    Semzuvolimab is a human IgG1κ antibody, targeting to p55, T cell surface antigen T4/Leu-3 (CD4). Human CD4 antibodies can neutralize HIV infection and have the potential to inhibit HAART stable HIV infection.
    Semzuvolimab
  • HY-N7619
    Xanthopurpurin
    		Inhibitor 98.01%
    Xanthopurpurin is an orally active anthraquinone glycoside. Xanthopurpurin can be isolated from the rhizome of Rubia akane. Xanthopurpurin has antiviral effects against rotavirus and HIV. Xanthopurpurin has a strong inhibitory effect on collagen-induced platelet aggregation. Xanthopurpurin prevents peanut allergy.
    Xanthopurpurin
  • HY-19974
    TAK-220
    		Inhibitor 99.95%
    TAK-220 is a selective and orally bioavailable CCR5 antagonist, with IC50s of 3.5 nM and 1.4 nM for inhibition on the binding of RANTES and MIP-1α to CCR5, respectively, but shows no effect on the binding to CCR1, CCR2b, CCR3, CCR4, or CCR7; TAK-220 also selectively inhibits HIV-1, with EC50s of 1.2 nM (HIV-1 KK), 0.72 nM (HIV-1 CTV), 1.7 nM (HIV-1 HKW), 1.7 nM (HIV-1 HNK), 0.93 nM (HIV-1 HTN), and 0.55 nM (HIV-1 HHA), and EC90s of 12 nM (HIV-1 KK), 5 nM (HIV-1 CTV), 12 nM (HIV-1 HKW), 28 nM (HIV-1 HNK), 15 nM (HIV-1 HTN), and 4 nM (HIV-1 HHA) in PBMCs.
    TAK-220
  • HY-W279260
    APOBEC3G-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    APOBEC3G-IN-1 (MN136.0154) is a potent HIV inhibitor, targeting APOBEC3G.
    APOBEC3G-IN-1
  • HY-W587430
    Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium
    		Inhibitor 99.99%
    Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium is a GPR39 agonist with EC50s of 47.9  and 66.8 μM (absence of Zn2+) and 8 and 8.7 μM (presence of Zn2+) in M39-20 and hGPR39-2 cells, respectively. Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium stimulates GPR39 receptors to initiate intracellular calcium signaling, independent of Zn2+ binding sites H17 and H19. Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium also inhibits replication of HIV-1 in vitro. Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium can be used for the research of HIV infection and gallbladder disease.
    Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium
  • HY-10529R
    Betulinic acid (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Betulinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Betulinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Betulinic acid is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid, acts as a eukaryotic topoisomerase I inhibitor, with an IC50 of 5 μM, and possesses anti-HIV, anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties. Betulinic acid can cross the blood-brain barrier.
    Betulinic acid (Standard)
  • HY-142028A
    Acyclovir triphosphate sodium (100 mM)
    		Inhibitor 99.71%
    Acyclovir triphosphate (Synonyms: AcycloGTP) sodium is a Acyclovir (HY-17422) derivative that competitively inhibits viral DNA polymerase by acting as an analog to deoxyguanosine triphosphate (dGTP). Acyclovir triphosphate (sodium) (100 mM) is an inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Acyclovir triphosphate (sodium) (100 mM) causes termination of viral DNA synthesis.
    Acyclovir triphosphate sodium (100 mM)
  • HY-15592A
    Cabotegravir sodium
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    Cabotegravir (GSK-1265744) sodium is a orally active and long-acting HIV integrase strand transfer inhibitor and organic anion transporter 1/3 (OAT1/OAT3) inhibitor with IC50 values of 2.5 nM, 0.41 μM and 0.81 μM for HIVADA, OAT3 and OAT1, respectively. Cabotegravir sodium is primarily metabolized by uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1, with low potential to interact with other antiretroviral agents (ARVs). Cabotegravir sodium can be used to research AIDS.
    Cabotegravir sodium
  • HY-10571A
    Delavirdine mesylate
    		Inhibitor 99.73%
    Delavirdine (U 90152) mesylate is a potent, highly specific and orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Delavirdine mesylate selectively inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) (IC50=0.26 μM) over DNA polymerase α (IC50=440 μM) and polymerase δ (IC50>550 μM). Delavirdine mesylate is an inhibitor of HIV-1 replication and can can be used for the study of AIDs.
    Delavirdine mesylate
  • HY-18595
    BI 224436
    		Inhibitor 98.01%
    BI 224436 is a novel HIV-1 noncatalytic site integrase inhibitor with EC50 values of less than 15 nM against different HIV-1 laboratory strains.
    BI 224436
  • HY-17605A
    Bictegravir sodium
    		Inhibitor 99.62%
    Bictegravir sodium is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, with an IC50 of 7.5 nM. Bictegravir sodium exhibits potent and selective anti-HIV activity and low cytotoxicity.
    Bictegravir sodium
  • HY-113904S
    (Rac)-Tenofovir-d6
    		Inhibitor 99.82%
    (Rac)-Tenofovir-d6 is a labelled racemic Tenofovir. Tenofovir (GS 1278) is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor to treat HIV and chronic Hepatitis B (HBV).
    (Rac)-Tenofovir-d<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-P0272
    Peptide T
    		Inhibitor 98.68%
    Peptide T is an octapeptide from the V2 region of HIV-1 gp120. Peptide T is a ligand for the CD4 receptor and prevents binding of HIV to the CD4 receptor.
    Peptide T
  • HY-134635
    Dehydrozingerone
    		Inhibitor 99.98%
    Dehydrozingerone is a ginger-derived component and cyclin D1 inhibitor that downregulates cyclin D1 expression and induces cell cycle G1 phase arrest. Dehydrozingerone reduces the proliferative capacity of castration-resistant prostate cancer cells under in vitro conditions. Dehydrozingerone reduces subcutaneous tumor growth by inhibiting cell proliferation and angiogenesis. Dehydrozingerone exerts antibacterial and antifungal activities via its α,β-unsaturated carbonyl conjugated system. Dehydrozingerone can be used in studies related to castration-resistant prostate cancer, bacterial infections, and food spoilage fungal infections.
    Dehydrozingerone
  • HY-B2224
    Thiamine disulfide
    		Inhibitor 99.54%
    Thiamine disulfide, a vitamin B1 derivative, is an oxidized dimer of Thiamine. Thiamine disulfide is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor. Thiamine disulfide significantly depresses HIV-1 transactivator (Tat) activity.
    Thiamine disulfide
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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