Insulin Receptor
Insulin receptor (IR), a phylogenetically ancient tyrosine kinase receptor, is a large cell surface glycoprotein that concentrates insulin at the site of action and also initiates responses to insulin. The receptor is a disulfide-linked oligomer comprised of two alpha and two beta subunits. The insulin receptor exists in two isoforms, IR-A and IR-B, expressed in different relative abundance in the various organs and tissues. The two IR isoforms have similar binding affinity for insulin but different affinity for insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-2 and proinsulin, which are bound by IR-A but not IR-B.
The insulin receptor has a crucial role in controlling glucose homeostasis, regulating lipid, protein and carbohydrate metabolism, and modulating brain neurotransmitter levels. Insulin receptor dysfunction has been associated with many diseases, including diabetes, cancer and Alzheimer's disease.
All Product Categories
-
Insulin Receptor Inhibitors
(62)
View all products
-
Insulin Receptor Agonists
(34)
View all products
-
Insulin Receptor Antagonists
(12)
View all products
-
Insulin Receptor Activators
(34)
View all products
-
Insulin Receptor Modulators
(4)
View all products
-
Insulin Receptor Inducer
(1)
View all products
-
Insulin Receptor Degrader
(1)
View all products
-
Insulin Receptor Substrates
(3)
View all products
-
Insulin Receptor Ligand
(1)
View all products
-
Insulin Receptor (INSR) Proteins
(5)
View all products
-
INSR/CD220 Proteins
(7)
View all products
-
Insulin Receptor Related Products (203)
Related Products (203)
-
Recombinant Proteins (8)
-
Antibodies (8)
-
Insulin degludec
0 ImagesInsulin degludec is an ultra-long-acting form of insulin used for the research of hyperglycemia caused by type 1 and type 2 dabetes. Insulin degludec shows binding efficiency with an IC50 value of 19.59 nM for insulin receptor. Insulin degludec can be used for the research of type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
-
GSK1838705A
0 ImagesGSK1838705A is a potent and reversible IGF-IR and the insulin receptor inhibitor with IC50s of 2.0 and 1.6 nM, respectively. It also inhibits ALK with an IC50 of 0.5 nM.
-
[Pro3]-GIP (mouse)
![[Pro3]-GIP (mouse)](https://file.medchemexpress.com/product_pic/hy-p1434.gif "Click to View [Pro3]-GIP (mouse) Product Detail")
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P1434Purity: 98.84%[Pro3]-GIP (mouse) is a GIP receptor antagonist (IC50: 2.6 μM). [Pro3]-GIP (mouse) improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in ob/ob mice. [Pro3]-GIP (mouse) can be used for research of type 2 diabetes.
-
Insulin glulisine
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-109555CAS No.: 207748-29-6Synonyms: HMR 1964Insulin glulisine (HMR 1964) is a rapid-acting insulin analog whose pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties mimic physiological insulin secretion in humans, with a rapid onset of action. Insulin glulisine controls hyperglycemia. Insulin glulisine is applicable to research related to type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.
-
Macupatide
0 ImagesSynonyms: LY3532226Macupatide is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist. Macupatide improves insulin secretion responses and insulin sensitivity.Macupatide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.
-
Semaglutide-13C6,15N TFA
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-114118S3Semaglutide-13C6,15N TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Semaglutide TFA (HY-114118A). Semaglutide TFA is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide TFA promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide TFA also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide TFA has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide TFA can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
-
GSK1904529A
0 ImagesGSK1904529A is a potent, selective, orally active, and ATP-competitive inhibitor of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) and insulin receptor (IR), with IC50s of 27 and 25 nM, respectively. GSK1904529A shows poor activity (IC50>1 μM) in 45 other serine/threonine and tyrosine kinases. GSK1904529A exhibits anti-tumor activity.
-
IGF2BP1-IN-1
0 ImagesIGF2BP1-IN-1, a Cucurbitacin B (HY-N0416) derivative, is a potent IGF2BP1 inhibitor (KD = 2.88 nM). IGF2BP1-IN-1 binds directly to IGF2BP1, thereby inducing tumor cell cycle arrest, increasing apoptosis, and reducing autophagy. IGF2BP1-IN-1 can be used in research on NSLSC, colon, breast, liver, ovarian, pancreatic, and cervical cancers.
-
Panaxatriol
0 ImagesPanaxatriol is an orally active dammarane-type tetracyclic triterpene sapogenin. Panaxatriol enhances the phosphorylation levels of Akt, insulin receptor and p70S6K in skeletal muscle. Panaxatriol reduces the mRNA expression level of Atrogin1 in skeletal muscle. Panaxatriol induces apoptosis, pre-G1 cell cycle arrest and increased intracellular ROS levels in prostate cancer cells, decreases mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibits cell migration and reduces colony formation. Panaxatriol can be used in research related to insulin resistance, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and prostate cancer[1][2][3].
-
Ibutamoren
0 ImagesSynonyms: MK-677 free base; MK-0677 free baseIbutamoren (MK-677 free base; MK-0677 free base) is an orally active non-peptide growth hormone secretagogue receptor agonist. Ibutamoren activates signal cascades by mimicking endogenous ligands, triggers pulsatile release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland, and increases serum levels of IGF-1 and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3. Ibutamoren not only increases the frequency of growth hormone pulses in male individuals, but also promotes elevated bone formation markers in female individuals with postmenopausal osteoporosis. The combination of Ibutamoren with Alendronate sodium hydrate (HY-11101) significantly increases bone mineral density at the femoral neck. However, Ibutamoren may cause mild, reversible adverse reactions such as increased appetite, fluid retention, and elevated fasting blood glucose. Ibutamoren has been widely used in studies related to idiopathic growth hormone deficiency, sarcopenia, Alzheimer's disease, and osteoporosis.
-
BRD7552
0 ImagesBRD7552, a potent PDX1 transcription factor inducer, upregulates PDX1 expression in both primary human islets and ductal cells, and induces epigenetic changes in the PDX1 promoter consistent with transcriptional activation. BRD7552 increases insulin expression. PDX1 is a key transcription factor involved in pancreas development and β cell function.
-
GIP, rat TFA
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P5390APurity: 99.81%GIP, rat TFA is a bioactive peptide derived from rats. GIP, rat TFA inhibits GIP-mediated postprandial insulin release as well as GIP-promoted glucose uptake in the upper small intestine. GIP, rat TFA can be used in research related to insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, and type 2 diabetes.
-
NT219
0 ImagesNT219 is a potent and dual inhibitor of insulin receptor substrates 1/2 (IRS1/2) and STAT3. IRS1/2 and STAT3 are major signaling junctions regulated by various oncogenes. NT219 affects IRS1/2 degradation and inhibits STAT3 phosphorylation. NT219 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases.
-
DI-1859
0 ImagesDI-1859 is a DCN1 and cullin 3 inhibitor with a Ki of <1 nM against human DCN1. DI-1859 forms a covalent bond with Cys115 of DCN1, cleaves its dimethylamino group, disrupts the DCN1-UBC12 interaction, and selectively inhibits the neddylation modification of cullin 3 relative to other cullins. DI-1859 inactivates CRL3, promotes the accumulation of NRF2 and SLC7A11, upregulates the expression of HO-1 and NQO1, reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, enhances insulin signaling, promotes insulin secretion, activates RhoA, regulates the phosphorylation of AKT, without completely blocking the neddylation modification of cullin 3 or restoring the expression of IRS-1. DI-1859 can be used in the research of Acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced hepatotoxicity, hyperglycemia, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, insulin resistance, breast cancer and lung cancer.
-
LAGIPRA peptide TFA
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P11285APurity: 99.86%Synonyms: Long acting GIPRA-1 TFALAGIPRA peptide TFA is a long-acting GIP1R agonist. LAGIPRA peptide TFA enhances insulin sensitivity by augmenting glucose disposal and reduces branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and ketoacids. LAGIPRA peptide TFA has the potential for the research of type 2 diabetes.
-
Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride
0 ImagesPeonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride is an agonist of the free fatty acid receptor FFAR1 and Glucokinase. Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride enhances insulin secretion of pancreatic beta cells and increases glucose uptake by liver cells. Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride activates FFAR1, promotes the phosphorylation of related proteins in the insulin secretion pathway, and increases the expression of FFAR1. In liver cells, Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride activates GK and regulates proteins associated with carbohydrate metabolism. Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride can be used in diabetes research.
-
Proinsulin C-peptide (human)
0 ImagesProinsulin C-peptide (human) is a peptide consisting of 31 amino acids that links the A and B chains of proinsulin to ensure its correct folding. Proinsulin C-peptide (human) inhibits the high glucose-induced increase in PDGF-β receptor protein expression and the phosphorylation of p42/p44 MAP kinase. Proinsulin C-peptide (human) increases the deformability of erythrocytes derived from type 1 diabetes, inhibits insulin-induced neointimal thickening, and suppresses the proliferation of rat aortic smooth muscle cells cultured under high-glucose conditions.
-
Semaglutide (crude)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-114118CPCAS No.: 910463-68-2Semaglutide (crude) is the crude form of Semaglutide (HY-114118). Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances Autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and Apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
-
Insulin icodec
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P4070CAS No.: 1188379-43-2Insulin icodec is an Insulin (HY-P0035) analog that strongly but reversibly binds to albumin. Insulin icodec has long plasma half-life. Insulin icodec modulates insulin receptor activity, controls blood glucose levels, reduces HbA1c levels, and binds reversibly to human serum albumin. Insulin icodec can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
-
Gastric Inhibitory Peptide, porcine
0 ImagesSynonyms: GIP (1-42), porcineGastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP (1-42)), porcine is a porcine glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and inhibitor of pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion. Gastric Inhibitory Peptide, porcine stimulates endogenous somatostatin release. Gastric Inhibitory Peptide, porcine acts in a dose- and time-dependent manner in conscious, chronic gastric fistula-equipped rats.
