PAC-1
Based on 7 publication(s) in Google Scholar
PAC-1 is a procaspase-3 activator that induces apoptosis in cancer cells with an EC50 of 2.08 μM.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.88%
- CAS No.: 315183-21-2
- Formula: C23H28N4O2
- Molecular Weight:392.49
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) PAC-1
More- Cell Mol Life Sci. 2024 Jul 30;81(1):325. [Abstract]
- Mol Cancer Ther. 2020 Aug;19(8):1751-1760. [Abstract]
- Cancers (Basel). 2023 Apr 23;15(9):2427. [Abstract]
- Poult Sci. 2019 Dec 1;98(12):6367-6377. [Abstract]
- Vet Microbiol. 2021 Oct:261:109177. [Abstract]
- SSRN. 2025 Oct 9.
- Oncotarget. 2017 Feb 14;8(7):12311-12322. [Abstract]
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WB
All Caspase Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
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Procaspase-3 2.08 μM (EC50) |
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A549 | IC50 |
2.51 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25874341] |
| B16-F10 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human B16-F10 cell death after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human B16-F10 cell death after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 16936720] |
| BT-549 | IC50 |
14.3 μM
Compound: 19
|
Cytotoxicity against Smac mimetic-resistant human BT549 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity against Smac mimetic-resistant human BT549 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 27578248] |
| Cancer cell lines | IC50 |
0.003 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human colon cancer cells after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Cytotoxicity against human colon cancer cells after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 16936720] |
| Colon cell | IC50 |
5.02 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human colon cells after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Cytotoxicity against human colon cells after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 16936720] |
| EL4 | IC50 |
6.5 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse EL4 cells assessed as cell death after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse EL4 cells assessed as cell death after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay
|
[PMID: 25856364] |
| HL-60 | IC50 |
0.92 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human HL60 cell death after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human HL60 cell death after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 16936720] |
| HL-60 | IC50 |
0.92 μM
Compound: 38; PAC-1
|
Antitumor activity against human HL-60 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition
Antitumor activity against human HL-60 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition
|
[PMID: 36858050] |
| Hs-578T | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human Hs 578T cell death after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human Hs 578T cell death after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 16936720] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
0.83 μM
Compound: 7, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23838381] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
0.83 μM
Compound: 8; PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26897090] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
0.97 μM
Compound: 5, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23059545] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
1.02 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25874341] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
1.36 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25171780] |
| Jurkat | IC50 |
4.4 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells assessed as cell death after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay
Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells assessed as cell death after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay
|
[PMID: 25856364] |
| KE-37 | IC50 |
241.66 nM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Anticancer activity against human KE-37 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability
Anticancer activity against human KE-37 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability
|
[PMID: 33774345] |
| MCF-10A | IC50 |
3.2 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human MCF-10A cell death after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human MCF-10A cell death after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 16936720] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
>40 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 31015910] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
>75 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Activation of procaspase-3 in human MCF-7 cells assessed as cell death after 72 hrs
Activation of procaspase-3 in human MCF-7 cells assessed as cell death after 72 hrs
|
[PMID: 16936720] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
>75 μM
Compound: 38; PAC-1
|
Antitumor activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition
Antitumor activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition
|
[PMID: 36858050] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
3.2 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25874341] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
4.6 μM
Compound: 7, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23838381] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
4.6 μM
Compound: 8; PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26897090] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
4.7 μM
Compound: 19
|
Cytotoxicity against Smac mimetic-sensitive human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity against Smac mimetic-sensitive human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 27578248] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
4.8 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25171780] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
6.11 μM
Compound: 5, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23059545] |
| MDA-MB-453 | IC50 |
2 μM
Compound: 19
|
Cytotoxicity against Smac mimetic-resistant human MDA-MB-453 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity against Smac mimetic-resistant human MDA-MB-453 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 27578248] |
| MKN-45 | IC50 |
0.82 μM
Compound: 7, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23838381] |
| MKN-45 | IC50 |
0.82 μM
Compound: 8; PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26897090] |
| MKN-45 | IC50 |
2.61 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25171780] |
| NCI-H226 | IC50 |
0.35 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human NCI-H226 cell death after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human NCI-H226 cell death after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 16936720] |
| NCI-H226 | IC50 |
0.35 μM
Compound: 38; PAC-1
|
Antitumor activity against human NCI-H226 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition
Antitumor activity against human NCI-H226 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition
|
[PMID: 36858050] |
| NCI-H226 | IC50 |
1.02 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H226 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H226 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25171780] |
| NCI-H446 | IC50 |
2326.69 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Anticancer activity against human NCI-H446 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability
Anticancer activity against human NCI-H446 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability
|
[PMID: 33774345] |
| NCI-H460 | IC50 |
1.25 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human H460 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human H460 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25874341] |
| NCI-H460 | IC50 |
3.57 μM
Compound: 5, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human H460 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human H460 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23059545] |
| PBL | IC50 |
123.81 μM
Compound: 8; PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human PBL cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PBL cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26897090] |
| PC-12 | EC50 |
122 μM
Compound: 2, PAC-1
|
Induction of apoptosis in rat PC12 cells after 24 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay
Induction of apoptosis in rat PC12 cells after 24 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay
|
[PMID: 23859779] |
| SK-N-SH | IC50 |
3.06 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SK-N-SH cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SK-N-SH cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25171780] |
| U-937 | IC50 |
10.2 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells assessed as cell death after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells assessed as cell death after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay
|
[PMID: 25856364] |
| U-937 | IC50 |
4.8 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay
|
[PMID: 19708658] |
| U-937 | IC50 |
6 μM
Compound: PAC-1
|
Antiproliferative activity against human procaspase-3 over-expressing U937 cells after 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against human procaspase-3 over-expressing U937 cells after 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 31015910] |
| UACC-62 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 1, PAC-1
|
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human UACC62 cell death after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
Activation of procaspase-3-mediated human UACC62 cell death after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay
|
[PMID: 16936720] |
PAC-1 activates procaspase-3 with an EC50 of 2.08 μM. PAC-1 exhibits an enhanced zinc chelating ability (EC50= 7.08 μM). PAC-1 induces leukemia cell death with IC50 of 4.03 μM, which is consistent with the values reported by other investigators. PAC-1 treatment also results in death of other malignant cells in a concentration-dependent manner with IC50s ranging from 4.03 to 53.44μM. The overall mean IC50 in the fifteen malignant cell lines is 0.88 mM for WF-210 and 19.40 μM for PAC-1. In contrast, the sensitivity of the normal human cells (PBL, L-02, HUVEC and MCF 10A) to WF-210 is 2.6-fold lower (mean IC50=412.34 μM) than PAC-1 (mean IC50=158.29 μM)[1]. Procaspase-activating compound-1 (PAC-1) is the first direct caspase-activating compound discovered. PAC-1 treatment upregulates Ero1α in multiple cell lines, whereas silencing of Ero1α significantly inhibits calcium release from ER and cell death[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 315183-21-2
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 392.49
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Formula C23H28N4O2
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Color White to yellow
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SMILES
O=C(N/N=C/C1=CC=CC(CC=C)=C1O)CN2CCN(CC3=CC=CC=C3)CC2
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Synonyms
Procaspase activating compound 1
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (7)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Cell Mol Life Sci
Suppression of Skp2 contributes to sepsis-induced acute lung injury by enhancing ferroptosis through the ubiquitination of SLC3A2. [Abstract]2024 Jul 30;81(1):325. PMID: 39079969 -
Mol Cancer Ther
Discovery of New Targets to Control Metastasis in Pancreatic Cancer by Single-cell Transcriptomics Analysis of Circulating Tumor Cells. [Abstract]2020 Aug;19(8):1751-1760. PMID: 32499301 -
Cancers (Basel)
High-Dosage NMN Promotes Ferroptosis to Suppress Lung Adenocarcinoma Growth through the NAM-Mediated SIRT1-AMPK-ACC Pathway. [Abstract]2023 Apr 23;15(9):2427. PMID: 37173894 -
Poult Sci
Protective effects of hypericin against infectious bronchitis virus induced apoptosis and reactive oxygen species in chicken embryo kidney cells. [Abstract]2019 Dec 1;98(12):6367-6377. PMID: 31399732 -
Vet Microbiol
Lipid metabolism is a novel and practical source of potential targets for antiviral discovery against porcine parvovirus. [Abstract]2021 Oct:261:109177. PMID: 34391196 -
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Oncotarget
RXRα ligand Z-10 induces PML-RARα cleavage and APL cell apoptosis through disrupting PML-RARα/RXRα complex in a cAMP-independent manner. [Abstract]2017 Feb 14;8(7):12311-12322. PMID: 28129653
PAC-1 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Oncotarget. 2017 Feb 14;8(7):12311-12322. [Abstract]
NB4 cells are treated with 5 μM Z-10 or 50 μM PAC-1 for the indicated time, and the expression of PML-RARα and cleaved caspase3 is analyzed by western blot.
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (127.39 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.37 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (6.37 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
Various concentrations of WF-210 or PAC-1 are added to procaspase-3 in buffer containing 50 mM HEPES, 0.1% CHAPS, 10% glycerol, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1 mM EDTA, 10 mM DTT pH 7.4,and incubated for 12 h at 37°C. The final volume is 10 mL and the final concentration of procaspase-3 is 1 mM. Then 40 mL of the substrate Ac-DEVD-pNA (final concentration 0.4 mM) in buffer containing 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM DTT, 0.1 mM EDTA disodium salt, 0.10% CHAPS, 10% glycerol is added and the absorbance of the plate is read at 405 nm for a total of 1 h. The slope of the linear portion for each well is determined as the enzyme activity[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell viability is measured using the MTT method or the Cell Titer-Glo luminescent assay. For the MTT assay, the cells (1×105 cells/mL) are seeded into 96- well culture plates. After overnight incubation, cells are treated with various concentrations of agents (PAC-1, WF-210 or other agents) for 24 or 72 h. Then 10 mL MTT solution (2.5 mg/mL in PBS) is added to each well, and the plates are incubated for an additional 4 h at 37°C. After centrifugation (2500 rpm, 10min), the medium containing MTT is aspirated, and100mL DMSO is added. The optical density of each well is measured at 570 nm with a Biotek Synergy HT Reader. The Cell Titer-Glo kit is used to determine the relative levels of intracellular ATP as a biomarker for live cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Mice[1]
To determine the in vivo anti-tumor activity of WF-210, viable human gallbladder cancer GBC-SD cells (5×106/100 mL PBS per mouse), human breast cancer MDA-MB-435 cells (1×107/100 mL PBS per mouse), human liver cancer Hep3B cells (5×106/100 mL PBS per mouse) and human breast cancer MCF-7 cells (1×107/100 mL PBS per mouse) are subcutaneously (s.c.) injected into the right flank of 7- to 8-week old male SCID mice or Balb/c nude mice. Cell numbers are confirmed by trypan blue staining prior to injection. Specially, MCF-7 xenograft mice are also administered with the hormone 17-beta-estradiol (3 mg/kg) on alternate days. When the average s.c. tumor volume reached 100 mm3, mice are randomly divided into various treatment and control groups (eight mice per group). Tumor size is measured once every two days with a caliper (calculated volume=shortest diameter2×longest diameter/2). Body weight, diet consumption and tumor size are recorded once every two days. After two or four weeks, mice are sacrificed and tumors are excised and stored at -80°C until further analysis.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (277 KB)
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SDS (597 KB)
- English - EN (597 KB)
- Français - FR (597 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (597 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (597 KB)
- Español - ES (597 KB)
- Swedish - SV (597 KB)
- Italian - IT (597 KB)
- Korean - KR (597 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (597 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Wang F, et al. A novel small-molecule activator of procaspase-3 induces apoptosis in cancer cells and reduces tumor growth in human breast, liver and gallbladder cancer xenografts. Mol Oncol. 2014 Dec;8(8):1640-52. [Content Brief]
[2]. Seervi M, et al. ERO1α-dependent endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondrial calcium flux contributes to ER stress and mitochondrial permeabilization by procaspase-activating compound-1 (PAC-1). Cell Death Dis. 2013 Dec 19;4:e968. [Content Brief]
[3]. Putt KS, et al. Small-molecule activation of procaspase-3 to caspase-3 as a personalized anticancer strategy. Nat Chem Biol. 2006 Oct;2(10):543-50. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.5478 mL | 12.7392 mL | 25.4784 mL | 63.6959 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5096 mL | 2.5478 mL | 5.0957 mL | 12.7392 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2548 mL | 1.2739 mL | 2.5478 mL | 6.3696 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1699 mL | 0.8493 mL | 1.6986 mL | 4.2464 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1274 mL | 0.6370 mL | 1.2739 mL | 3.1848 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1019 mL | 0.5096 mL | 1.0191 mL | 2.5478 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0849 mL | 0.4246 mL | 0.8493 mL | 2.1232 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0637 mL | 0.3185 mL | 0.6370 mL | 1.5924 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0510 mL | 0.2548 mL | 0.5096 mL | 1.2739 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0425 mL | 0.2123 mL | 0.4246 mL | 1.0616 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0318 mL | 0.1592 mL | 0.3185 mL | 0.7962 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0255 mL | 0.1274 mL | 0.2548 mL | 0.6370 mL |