Etoposide phosphate
Based on 180 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Etoposide phosphate (BMY-40481) is a potent anti-cancer chemotherapy agent and a selective topoisomerase II inhibitor to prevent re-ligation of DNA strands. Etoposide phosphate is the phosphate ester proagent of etoposide and is considered as active equivalent to Etoposide. Etoposide phosphate induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and autophagy.
Nos produits utilisent uniquement pour la recherche. Nous ne vendons pas aux patients.
- Pureté: 99.44%
- CAS No.: 117091-64-2
- Formule: C29H33O16P
- Masse moléculaire:668.54
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Stockage:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Etoposide phosphate
More- Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2025 Dec 15;10(1):406. [Abstract]
- Nature. 2025 Apr;640(8060):1062-1071. [Abstract]
- Nature. 2025 Jan;637(8045):461-469. [Abstract]
- Cell. 2025 Sep 18;188(19):5403-5425.e33. [Abstract]
- Cancer Discov. 2025 Jun 16. [Abstract]
- Immunity. 2022 Aug 9;55(8):1370-1385.e8. [Abstract]
- Drug Resist Updat. 2026 Jan:84:101319. [Abstract]
- Nat Neurosci. 2026 Jun 26. [Abstract]
- Nat Cell Biol. 2024 Sep;26(9):1545-1557. [Abstract]
- Cell Host Microbe. 2023 Nov 8;31(11):1820-1836.e10. [Abstract]
- Cancer Res. 2025 May 14. [Abstract]
- Hepatology. 2020 May;71(5):1660-1677. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2025 Nov 20;16(1):10127. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2025 Oct 29;16(1):9554. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2025 Jul 26;16(1):6911. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2024 Nov 12;15(1):9515. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2024 Nov 12;15(1):9529. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2023 Sep 19;14(1):5709. [Abstract]
- Cell Death Differ. 2025 Apr 9. [Abstract]
- Cell Death Differ. 2023 Mar;30(3):702-715. [Abstract]
- J Extracell Vesicles. 2022 Apr;11(4):e12206. [Abstract]
- Autophagy. 2025 Oct 14:1-23. [Abstract]
- Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Apr 24:e2501934. [Abstract]
- Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Jan 31:e2408845. [Abstract]
- Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020 Sep 28;7(21):2001364. [Abstract]
- J Clin Invest. 2026 Feb 16;136(4):e197192. [Abstract]
- J Clin Invest. 2024 Mar 7;134(10):e172716. [Abstract]
- Theranostics. 2025 Jan 1;15(3):1035-1056. [Abstract]
- Theranostics. 2023 Aug 6;13(13):4430-4448. [Abstract]
- Theranostics. 2020 Jul 25;10(21):9477-9494. [Abstract]
- Protein Cell. 2022 Jan;13(1):47-64. [Abstract]
- Cell Discov. 2025 Mar 18;11(1):23. [Abstract]
- Redox Biol. 2026 Mar:90:104043. [Abstract]
- Redox Biol. 2025 Jun 7:85:103722. [Abstract]
- Blood Cancer J. 2022 Jan 11;12(1):5. [Abstract]
- Biomark Res. 2026 Jan 2;14(1):1. [Abstract]
- Blood Cancer Discov. 2025 Sep 3;6(5):464-483. [Abstract]
- J Immunother Cancer. 2025 May 11;13(5):e010548. [Abstract]
- Cell Rep Med. 2025 Apr 2:102053. [Abstract]
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- Pharmacol Res. 2026 Jan 16:108105. [Abstract]
- Mater Today Bio. 2025 Dec 24.
- Cancer Lett. 2017 Nov 1:408:43-54. [Abstract]
- Int J Biol Sci. 2021 May 27;17(9):2167-2180. [Abstract]
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- Cell Death Dis. 2024 Oct 27;15(10):779. [Abstract]
- Cell Death Dis. 2024 Jan 18;15(1):66. [Abstract]
- Cell Death Dis. 2021 Mar 12;12(3):265. [Abstract]
- Cell Death Dis. 2020 Jun 15;11(6):464. [Abstract]
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- Cell Rep. 2020 Jan 14;30(2):497-509.e4. [Abstract]
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- Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Nov 11;25(22):12108. [Abstract]
- J Drug Deliv Sci Technol. 2024 Dec.
- Int J Oncol. 2022 Nov;61(5):139. [Abstract]
- Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Mar 25;22(7):3367. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2025 Dec 31:171:116126. [Abstract]
- Int J Cancer. 2024 Jul 15;155(2):324-338. [Abstract]
- Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2022 Sep 22;20(1):142. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2021 Dec;101(Pt A):108264. [Abstract]
- Molecules. 2025 Jun 19;30(12):2653. [Abstract]
- Molecules. 2021 Mar 8;26(5):1460. [Abstract]
- Mol Oncol. 2025 Dec 30. [Abstract]
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- Mol Oncol. 2024 Sep;18(9):2314-2330. [Abstract]
- J Biomed Inform. 2023 Jun:142:104383. [Abstract]
- Cell Rep Methods. 2023 Feb 21;3(2):100411. [Abstract]
- Mol Pharm. 2022 Nov 7;19(11):4320-4332. [Abstract]
- Cancers (Basel). 2020 Nov 16;12(11):3394. [Abstract]
- Biol Proced Online. 2025 Jun 16;27(1):21. [Abstract]
- Mol Neurobiol. 2024 May;61(5):2978-2995. [Abstract]
- Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 May 31:9:661602. [Abstract]
- Poult Sci. 2026 Feb 27;105(6):106722. [Abstract]
- FEBS J. 2025 Dec;292(23):6211-6232. [Abstract]
- J Mol Med (Berl). 2019 Aug;97(8):1183-1193. [Abstract]
- iScience. 2025 Sep 4;28(10):113508. [Abstract]
- Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2023 Oct 14:21:4944-4959. [Abstract]
- Macromol Biosci. 2024 Mar;24(3):e2300375. [Abstract]
- iScience. 2023 Jun 10;26(7):107090. [Abstract]
- iScience. 2022 Sep 6;25(10):105064. [Abstract]
- J Cell Physiol. 2019 Mar;234(3):2683-2692. [Abstract]
- J Biol Chem. 2024 Jun 7:107453. [Abstract]
- Sci Rep. 2023 Jan 17;13(1):882. [Abstract]
- J Biol Chem. 2020 Mar 20;295(12):4049-4063. [Abstract]
- Bioengineering (Basel). 2025 Oct 19;12(10):1121. [Abstract]
- Cell Signal. 2017 Aug:36:108-116. [Abstract]
- Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 2024 May 30:e2400263. [Abstract]
- Med Oncol. 2025 Jun 1;42(7):230. [Abstract]
- J Bone Oncol. 2021 Sep 20:30:100391. [Abstract]
- Exp Cell Res. 2020 Aug 1;393(1):112054. [Abstract]
- Phytochemistry. 2021 Nov:191:112910. [Abstract]
- Phys Med Biol. 2020 Sep 24;65(19):195004. [Abstract]
- Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2018 Nov 1:358:1-9. [Abstract]
- Front Oncol. 2024 Jul 19:14:1440650. [Abstract]
- Opt Express. 2021 Apr 12;29(8):11976-11986. [Abstract]
- J Pharm Pharmacol. 2023 Apr 7;75(4):523-532. [Abstract]
- Environ Toxicol. 2021 Aug;36(8):1654-1663. [Abstract]
- J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2024 Jan 5:237:115797. [Abstract]
- Cell Biol Int. 2020 Aug;44(8):1640-1650. [Abstract]
- J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2022 Aug;36(8):e23117. [Abstract]
- Vet Microbiol. 2023 Dec:287:109897. [Abstract]
- Toxicol In Vitro. 2020 Jun;65:104825. [Abstract]
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- Fitoterapia. 2026 Mar:189:107079. [Abstract]
- Leuk Lymphoma. 2018 Jan;59(1):162-170. [Abstract]
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- Patent. US20180263995A1.
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Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
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WB
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Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
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IF
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Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
Voir tous les produits spécifiques à Isoform Topoisomerase
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Activité biologique
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Topoisomerase II |
Etoposide phosphate is a water-soluble derivative and probable prodrug of etoposide characterized by the presence of a phosphate group in position 4' of the E ring of the etoposide molecule[1].Etoposide phosphate (0-1 μM; 72 hours) inhibits HCT116 FBXW+/+, FBXW-/- and p53-/- as a dose-dependent manner, exhibits IC50 values of 0.945 μM; 0.375 μM; and 1.437 μM, respectively[2].Etoposide phosphate (25 μM; 6 hours) delays p53 recover in FBXW7-deficient cells. In addition, FBXW7 expression is disappeared in FBXW7-/- cells[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:FBXW+/+, FBXW-/- and p53-/- cell
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Concentration:0.025 μM, 0.05 μM, 0.075 μM, 0.1 μM, 0.2 μM, 0.4 μM, 0.6 μM, 0.8 μM, 1 μM
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Incubation Time:72 hours
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Result:Inhibited HCT116 FBXW+/+, FBXW-/- and p53-/- cell growth as a concentration manner.
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Cell Line:HCT116 FBXW7+/+ or FBXW7-/- cells
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Concentration:25 μM
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Incubation Time:6 hours
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Result:Exhibited that the recovery of p53 levels after DNA damage is mediated by FBXW7.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Female CD-1 mice[3]
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Dosage:50, 100, or 150 mg/kg
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Administration:Intravenous injection; single dose
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Result:Observed degeneration of dorsal root ganglion cells and axonal degeneration of their distal and proximal processes in peripheral nerves, dorsal spinal roots, and dorsal funiculi of the spinal cord at all doses under light microscopy (LM).
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 117091-64-2
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Appearance Solid
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Masse moléculaire 668.54
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Formule C29H33O16P
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C1OC[C@]2([H])[C@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO4)O3)O[C@@H]4C)O)O)C5=C(C=C6OCOC6=C5)[C@@H](C7=CC(OC)=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OC)=C7)[C@]21[H]
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Synonyms
BMY-40481
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (180)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Signal Transduct Target Ther
Selective depletion of tumor-associated SAMHD1 enhances chemotherapeutic efficacy and antitumor immune responses. [Abstract]2025 Dec 15;10(1):406. PMID: 41392286 -
Nature
2025 Apr;640(8060):1062-1071. PMID: 40108474 -
Nature
2025 Jan;637(8045):461-469. PMID: 39743585 -
Cell
2025 Sep 18;188(19):5403-5425.e33. PMID: 40570836 -
Cancer Discov
Divergent Evolution of Malignant Subclones Maintains a Balance Between Induced Aggressiveness and Intrinsic Drug Resistance in T Cell Cancer. [Abstract]2025 Jun 16. PMID: 40516109 -
Immunity
Oxidized DNA fragments exit mitochondria via mPTP- and VDAC-dependent channels to activate NLRP3 inflammasome and interferon signaling. [Abstract]2022 Aug 9;55(8):1370-1385.e8. PMID: 35835107 -
Drug Resist Updat
ZBP1 antagonizes MRE11-mediated DNA end resection and confers synthetic lethality to PARP inhibition in ovarian cancer. [Abstract]2026 Jan:84:101319. PMID: 41192279 -
Nat Neurosci
The mitochondrial unfolded protein response in human microglia disrupts neuronal-glial communication and promotes senescence. [Abstract]2026 Jun 26. PMID: 42362883 -
Nat Cell Biol
2024 Sep;26(9):1545-1557. PMID: 38997456 -
Cell Host Microbe
Mycobacterium tuberculosis suppresses host DNA repair to boost its intracellular survival. [Abstract]2023 Nov 8;31(11):1820-1836.e10. PMID: 37848028
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Host Microbe. 2023 Nov 8;31(11):1820-1836.e10. [Abstract]
Immunoblot and immunoprecipitation of lysates of HEK293T cells transfected with plasmids encoding Flag-UreC and exposed to etoposide (100 μg/ml) for 4 h.
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Cancer Res
SMARCA4 loss increases RNA Polymerase II pausing and elevates R-loops to inhibit BRCA1-mediated repair in ovarian cancer. [Abstract]2025 May 14. PMID: 40366633 -
Hepatology
A hMTR4-PDIA3P1-miR-125/124-TRAF6 Regulatory Axis and Its Function in NF kappa B Signaling and Chemoresistance. [Abstract]2020 May;71(5):1660-1677. PMID: 31509261
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Hepatology. 2020 May;71(5):1660-1677. [Abstract]
Exposure to Etoposide (Eto), another DNA-damaging agent, induces PDIA3P1 expression, suggesting that PDIA3P1 may be up-regulated by DNA-damaging agents.
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Nat Commun
2025 Nov 20;16(1):10127. PMID: 41266351 -
Nat Commun
Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling. [Abstract]2025 Oct 29;16(1):9554. PMID: 41162367 -
Nat Commun
Enhancing tandem mass spectrometry-based metabolite annotation with online chemical labeling. [Abstract]2025 Jul 26;16(1):6911. PMID: 40715063 -
Nat Commun
2024 Nov 12;15(1):9515. PMID: 39532854 -
Nat Commun
2024 Nov 12;15(1):9529. PMID: 39532843 -
Nat Commun
ABCC1 and glutathione metabolism limit the efficacy of BCL-2 inhibitors in acute myeloid leukemia. [Abstract]2023 Sep 19;14(1):5709. PMID: 37726279 -
Cell Death Differ
p53 transcriptionally activates DCP1B to suppress tumor progression and enhance tumor sensitivity to PI3K blockade in non-small cell lung cancer. [Abstract]2025 Apr 9. PMID: 40200093 -
Cell Death Differ
2023 Mar;30(3):702-715. PMID: 36220888 -
J Extracell Vesicles
Analysis of extracellular vesicle DNA at the single-vesicle level by nano-flow cytometry. [Abstract]2022 Apr;11(4):e12206. PMID: 35373518 -
Autophagy
2025 Oct 14:1-23. PMID: 41037659 -
Adv Sci (Weinh)
EccDNA-Driven VPS41 Amplification Alleviates Genotoxic Stress via Lysosomal KAI1 Degradation. [Abstract]2025 Apr 24:e2501934. PMID: 40271553 -
Adv Sci (Weinh)
2025 Jan 31:e2408845. PMID: 39888307 -
Adv Sci (Weinh)
2020 Sep 28;7(21):2001364. PMID: 33173727
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020 Sep 28;7(21):2001364. [Abstract]
Lnc‐Ip53 attenuated the DNA damage- and oxidation stress-induced p53 acetylation at K382. Cells are incubated with 50 µM Etoposide (Eto) for 5 h.
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020 Sep 28;7(21):2001364. [Abstract]
Lnc‐Ip53 attenuated the DNA damage‐ and oxidation stress‐triggered increase of CDKN1A and PUMA. Cells are incubated with 50 µM Etoposide (Eto) for 6 h.
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J Clin Invest
Cotargeting DNA topoisomerase II enhances efficacy of RAS-targeted therapy in KRAS-mutant cancer models. [Abstract]2026 Feb 16;136(4):e197192. PMID: 41697749 -
J Clin Invest
DNA topoisomerase II inhibition potentiates osimertinib's therapeutic efficacy in EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer models. [Abstract]2024 Mar 7;134(10):e172716. PMID: 38451729
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Clin Invest. 2024 Mar 7;134(10):e172716. [Abstract]
The given cell lines were treated with 250 nM osimertinib (Osim), 1.25 μM Etoposide (VP-16), 125 nM Doxorubicin (DXR), 5 nM Paclitaxel, 10 μM Cisplatin, 25 μM Carboplatin, 25 nM Gemcitabine, 20 nM 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), 25 μM Cyclophosphamide, 25 μM Capecitabine, or 10 nM Vincristine alone or in combination for 3 days. Cell numbers were then measured using the SRB assay.
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Theranostics
Ultra-small quercetin-based nanotherapeutics ameliorate acute liver failure by combatting inflammation/cellular senescence cycle. [Abstract]2025 Jan 1;15(3):1035-1056. PMID: 39776808 -
Theranostics
Secretome of senescent hepatic stellate cells favors malignant transformation from nonalcoholic steatohepatitis-fibrotic progression to hepatocellular carcinoma. [Abstract]2023 Aug 6;13(13):4430-4448. PMID: 37649614 -
Theranostics
Molecular signatures of BRCAness analysis identifies PARP inhibitor Niraparib as a novel targeted therapeutic strategy for soft tissue Sarcomas. [Abstract]2020 Jul 25;10(21):9477-9494. PMID: 32863940
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Theranostics. 2020 Jul 25;10(21):9477-9494. [Abstract]
Fibroblasts and HT-1080 cells are treated with 20 µM Etoposide or DMSO (vehicle group) for 2, 4, 8, 16, 24 and 36 h.
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Theranostics. 2020 Jul 25;10(21):9477-9494. [Abstract]
When cells are treated with 20 µM Etoposide or DMSO (vehicle group) for 4 h, western blots (WB) shows elevated expression of γH2AX, a marker of double-strand breaks (DSBs), in the Etoposide group.
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Theranostics. 2020 Jul 25;10(21):9477-9494. [Abstract]
When cells are treated with 20 µM Etoposide, an obvious increased green focus of RAD51 is observed in the treated fibroblasts using immunofluorescence (IF) staining.
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Protein Cell
cGAS guards against chromosome end-to-end fusions during mitosis and facilitates replicative senescence. [Abstract]2022 Jan;13(1):47-64. PMID: 34676498
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Protein Cell. 2022 Jan;13(1):47-64. [Abstract]
FISH of telomeres on metaphase spreads to detect chromosome end-to-end fusions in 6 kb-HeLa treated with VP-16. Control (Scr) or cGAS-depleted cells (gcGAS-1, gcGAS-2) are either harvested immediately following treatment (VP-16, 2 μM, 1 h) or released for 4 h (Release 4 h) during mitosis.
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Cell Discov
Trans-Golgi network tethering factors regulate TBK1 trafficking and promote the STING-IFN-I pathway. [Abstract]2025 Mar 18;11(1):23. PMID: 40097395 -
Redox Biol
p53 and fatty acids collaborate to trigger ferroptosis via the FBXO2-FABP5 axis in colorectal cancer. [Abstract]2026 Mar:90:104043. PMID: 41604941 -
Redox Biol
LncRNA PVT1 promotes cuproptosis through transcriptional activation of FDX1 in colorectal cancer. [Abstract]2025 Jun 7:85:103722. PMID: 40505346 -
Blood Cancer J
Effective Menin inhibitor-based combinations against AML with MLL rearrangement or NPM1 mutation (NPM1c). [Abstract]2022 Jan 11;12(1):5. PMID: 35017466 -
Biomark Res
Histone modification-regulated LncRNA DLEU1 interacts with ASCC2/ALKBH3 complex to drive DNA repair, antioxidant homeostasis and glucose metabolism in gastric cancer. [Abstract]2026 Jan 2;14(1):1. PMID: 41484982 -
Blood Cancer Discov
2025 Sep 3;6(5):464-483. PMID: 40632085 -
J Immunother Cancer
2025 May 11;13(5):e010548. PMID: 40350205 -
Cell Rep Med
CAN-Scan: A multi-omic phenotype-driven precision oncology platform identifies prognostic biomarkers of therapy response for colorectal cancer. [Abstract]2025 Apr 2:102053. PMID: 40187357 -
Cell Rep Med
Using patient-derived organoids to predict locally advanced or metastatic lung cancer tumor response: A real-world study. [Abstract]2023 Feb 21;4(2):100911. PMID: 36657446 -
Pharmacol Res
A CARM1-targeted therapeutic peptide suppresses breast cancer progression both in vitro and in vivo. [Abstract]2026 Jan 16:108105. PMID: 41548772 -
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Cancer Lett
Everolimus selectively targets vemurafenib resistant BRAFV600E melanoma cells adapted to low pH. [Abstract]2017 Nov 1:408:43-54. PMID: 28826720
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Lett. 2017 Nov 1:408:43-54. [Abstract]
Western blot analysis of p-p70S6k, p70S6k, p-AKT and AKT after 6 h of treatment with 20 μM RAD001. Levels of p-p70S6k and p-AKT are quantified by densitometric analysis and a corresponding histogram is constructed as relative to p70S6k or AKT and α-tubulin. The lower panel shows a representative Western blot.
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Int J Biol Sci
Rac GTPase activating protein 1 promotes gallbladder cancer via binding DNA ligase 3 to reduce apoptosis. [Abstract]2021 May 27;17(9):2167-2180. PMID: 34239347 -
Cell Death Dis
ERRα-KDM5C restrains STING enhancer activity to modulate type I interferon signaling in breast cancer progression. [Abstract]2026 Feb 18;17(1):228. PMID: 41708589 -
Cell Death Dis
Sensing of endogenous retroviruses-derived RNA by ZBP1 triggers PANoptosis in DNA damage and contributes to toxic side effects of chemotherapy. [Abstract]2024 Oct 27;15(10):779. PMID: 39465258 -
Cell Death Dis
2024 Jan 18;15(1):66. PMID: 38238307 -
Cell Death Dis
Cullin-5 neddylation-mediated NOXA degradation is enhanced by PRDX1 oligomers in colorectal cancer. [Abstract]2021 Mar 12;12(3):265. PMID: 33712558
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Death Dis. 2021 Mar 12;12(3):265. [Abstract]
Inhibition of PRDX1 increased the sensitivity of HCT116 cells to Etoposide-induced apoptosis: HCT116 cells infected with lentivirus expressing the indicated shRNAs were treated with 50 μM Etoposide for 0-6 h.
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Cell Death Dis
Oncogene PRR14 promotes breast cancer through activation of PI3K signal pathway and inhibition of CHEK2 pathway. [Abstract]2020 Jun 15;11(6):464. PMID: 32541902 -
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
The RPA-RNF20-SNF2H cascade promotes proper chromosome segregation and homologous recombination repair. [Abstract]2023 May 16;120(20):e2303479120. PMID: 37155876 -
Dev Cell
Setdb1 protects genome integrity in murine muscle stem cells to allow for regenerative myogenesis and inflammation. [Abstract]2024 Jun 5:S1534-5807(24)00329-0. PMID: 38848717 -
Int J Biol Macromol
Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase is essential for cytosolic double-stranded DNA and fowl adenovirus serotype 4 triggered innate immune responses in chickens. [Abstract]2020 Mar 1;146:497-507. PMID: 31923489 -
Acta Pharmacol Sin
Osimertinib successfully combats EGFR-negative glioblastoma cells by inhibiting the MAPK pathway. [Abstract]2021 Jan;42(1):108-114. PMID: 32398685 -
Phytomedicine
Nuciferine ameliorates steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head by inhibiting BMSCs ferroptosis via HIF-1α. [Abstract]2026 Jun:155:158070. PMID: 41861683 -
Phytomedicine
Scopoletin alleviates cognitive deficits in 5xFAD mice via suppressing microglial inflammatory response. [Abstract]2026 Apr:153:157981. PMID: 41722121 -
EMBO Mol Med
2020 Nov 6;12(11):e12525. PMID: 33026191
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: EMBO Mol Med. 2020 Nov 6;12(11):e12525. [Abstract]
Immunoblot of PARP1 cleavage of PeTa cells after 6 days of indicated treatment. Etoposide (10 μM; for 24 h) serves as positive control for apoptosis, and H3 serves as loading control.
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ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
Feedback-Amplified Drug Delivery of αPD-L1-Modified Lipoplatin for Chronological Synergy in NSCLC through PD-L1 Upregulation. [Abstract]2025 Oct 8;17(40):55861-55875. PMID: 40997865 -
Cancer Immunol Res
Discovery of podofilox as a potent cGAMP-STING signaling enhancer with antitumor activity. [Abstract]2023 May 3;11(5):583-599. PMID: 36921097 -
Genes Dev
Mutant p53 binds and controls estrogen receptor activity to drive endocrine resistance in ovarian cancer. [Abstract]2025 Nov 5. PMID: 41193244 -
Cell Syst
A Multi-center Study on the Reproducibility of Drug-Response Assays in Mammalian Cell Lines. [Abstract]2019 Jul 24;9(1):35-48.e5. PMID: 31302153 -
Cell Syst
A Library of Phosphoproteomic and Chromatin Signatures for Characterizing Cellular Responses to Drug Perturbations. [Abstract]2018 Apr 25;6(4):424-443.e7. PMID: 29655704 -
Biomed Pharmacother
Targeting ER stress in adrenocortical carcinoma: Celastrol as a novel therapeutic candidate. [Abstract]2026 Feb 25:197:119156. PMID: 41747473 -
J Transl Med
USP14 inhibition promotes DNA damage repair and represses ovarian granulosa cell senescence in premature ovarian insufficiency. [Abstract]2024 Sep 11;22(1):834. PMID: 39261935 -
Biomed Pharmacother
Characterization of a deazaflavin analog as a potent inhibitor of multidrug resistance-associated protein 1. [Abstract]2024 Jul 19:178:117167. PMID: 39032285 -
Biomed Pharmacother
Patient-derived organoid culture of gastric cancer for disease modeling and drug sensitivity testing. [Abstract]2023 Jul:163:114751. PMID: 37105073 -
Oncogene
Targeting FZD6 creates therapeutically actionable vulnerabilities for advanced prostate cancer. [Abstract]2025 Dec;44(50):4868-4877. PMID: 41286306 -
Oncogene
Vimentin intermediate filaments orchestrate DNA nonhomologous end joining repair and lipolysis after DNA damage. [Abstract]2025 Sep;44(33):3025-3036. PMID: 40550847 -
Oncogene
The DNA damage-independent ATM signalling maintains CBP/DOT1L axis in MLL rearranged acute myeloid leukaemia. [Abstract]2024 Jun;43(25):1900-1916. PMID: 38671157 -
Oncogene
BMAL1 collaborates with CLOCK to directly promote DNA double-strand break repair and tumor chemoresistance. [Abstract]2023 Mar;42(13):967-979. PMID: 36725890
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Oncogene. 2023 Mar;42(13):967-979. [Abstract]
Etoposide (VP16; 5 mg/kg; s.c.; every two days for 8 days) strongly suppresses tumor growth in mice.
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Aging Cell
2025 May 28:e70119. PMID: 40434135 -
Aging Cell
Aging-Associated Liver Sinusoidal Endothelial Cells Dysfunction Aggravates the Progression of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease. [Abstract]2025 Feb 6:e14502. PMID: 39912563 -
Aging Cell
2020 Jul;19(7):e13171. PMID: 32662244
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Aging Cell. 2020 Jul;19(7):e13171. [Abstract]
RPE p16‐mCherry cells were treated with DMSO, Etoposide (20 μM), H2O2 (200 μM), or serum starved for 24 hr.
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Cell Death Discov
MCM9 deficiency impairs DNA damage repair during spermatogenesis, leading to Sertoli cell-only syndrome in humans. [Abstract]2025 Jul 1;11(1):292. PMID: 40593474 -
Cell Rep
2026 Apr 8;45(4):117236. PMID: 41955098 -
Cell Rep
2025 Sep 5;44(9):116237. PMID: 40913762 -
Cell Rep
2025 Apr 16;44(5):115572. PMID: 40249703 -
Cell Rep
2020 Jan 14;30(2):497-509.e4. PMID: 31940492 -
J Med Chem
2024 May 23;67(10):7921-7934. PMID: 38713486 -
J Med Chem
Development of an In Silico Prediction Model for P-glycoprotein Efflux Potential in Brain Capillary Endothelial Cells toward the Prediction of Brain Penetration. [Abstract]2021 Mar 11;64(5):2725-2738. PMID: 33619967 -
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys
Ionizing Radiation Triggers the Antitumor Immunity by Inducing Gasdermin E-Mediated Pyroptosis in Tumor Cells. [Abstract]2023 Feb 1;115(2):440-452. PMID: 35918054 -
J Cell Biol
2026 Jan 5;225(1):e202501091. PMID: 41335120 -
Elife
2022 May 3;11:e69255. PMID: 35503721
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Elife. 2022 May 3;11:e69255. [Abstract]
Cell sensitivity to Etoposide (ETO). Cancer cells are treated with etoposide at gradient concentrations for 48 hr.
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Elife. 2022 May 3;11:e69255. [Abstract]
BCL6 mRNA expression in Etoposide (ETO)-resistant and -sensitive cells. Cells are treated with Etoposide at their respective 1/2 IC50s for 24 hr.
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Elife. 2022 May 3;11:e69255. [Abstract]
Etoposide induced BCL6 protein expression in a time-dependent manner. ETO-resistant or -sensitive cells are treated with etoposide at their respective 1/4 IC50s for 2, 4, or 6 days.
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Elife. 2022 May 3;11:e69255. [Abstract]
STAT1 protein and its phosphorylation levels by immunoblotting analysis. Etoposide (ETO)-resistant and -sensitive cells are treated with Etoposide at their respective 1/2 IC50s for indicated time points.
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Elife. 2022 May 3;11:e69255. [Abstract]
Etoposide activated mTOR signaling components in Etoposide-resistant Capan-2 and PANC28 cells. Cells were treated with etoposide at their respective 1/2 IC50s for 6 or 12 hr. A long-term treatment with Etoposide activated mTOR signaling components in ETO-resistant cells. Capan-2 and PANC28 cells are treated with 10 μM Etoposide for 2 or 4 days.
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Biomater Adv
Etoposide-loaded lipopolymer nanoparticles promote Smac minetic activity against inhibitor of apoptosis protein for glioblastoma treatment. [Abstract]2025 Jan 13:170:214185. PMID: 39879864 -
Eur J Med Chem
Novel β-carboline derivatives show promise as dual-target inhibitors of DNA and TOP2A for the treatment of triple negative breast cancer. [Abstract]2025 Nov 15:298:118041. PMID: 40779814 -
J Invest Dermatol
DNA Damage Stress Control Is a Truncated Large T Antigen and Euchromatic Histone Lysine Methyltransferase 2-Dependent Central Feature of Merkel Cell Carcinoma. [Abstract]2024 Jun 20:S0022-202X(24)01860-8. PMID: 38908781 -
Biochem Pharmacol
Ginkgetin alleviates cisplatin-induced muscle atrophy via inhibition of the macrophage cGAS-STING pathway. [Abstract]2026 Mar 8:249:117879. PMID: 41806931 -
Biochem Pharmacol
Tazemetostat synergistically combats multidrug resistance by the unique triple inhibition of ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2 efflux transporters in vitro and ex vivo. [Abstract]2023 Oct:216:115769. PMID: 37634597 -
Biochem Pharmacol
Precision-engineered reporter cell lines reveal ABCG2 regulation in live lung cancer cells. [Abstract]2020 May;175:113865. PMID: 32142727 -
Mol Cancer Ther
TNIK overexpression is sufficient for chemoradiation resistance in limited-stage small cell lung cancer. [Abstract]2026 Mar 16. PMID: 41838988 -
Mol Cancer Ther
MTX-13, a Novel PTK7-Directed Antibody-Drug Conjugate with Widened Therapeutic Index Shows Sustained Tumor Regressions for a Broader Spectrum of PTK7-Positive Tumors. [Abstract]2023 Oct 2;22(10):1128-1143. PMID: 37352387 -
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem
The Carbonic Anhydrase IX inhibitor SLC-0111 as emerging agent against the mesenchymal stem cell-derived pro-survival effects on melanoma cells. [Abstract]2020 Dec;35(1):1185-1193. PMID: 32396749 -
Mar Life Sci Technol
Nitrobenzoyl-insulicolide A: a novel dinitrobenzoyl sesquiterpenoid, induces autophagic cell death in small cell lung cancer cells. [Abstract]2025 May 12;7(4):949-961. PMID: 41322261 -
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Cells
Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Alleviates Ovarian Aging by Modulating Mitophagy- and Glycophagy-Based Energy Metabolism in Hens. [Abstract]2022 Oct 18;11(20):3270. PMID: 36291137 -
Int J Mol Sci
2024 Nov 11;25(22):12108. PMID: 39596176 -
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Int J Oncol
2022 Nov;61(5):139. PMID: 36169178 -
Int J Mol Sci
Therapeutic Potential for Regulation of the Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Transcription Factor p65 to Prevent Cellular Senescence and Activation of Pro-Inflammatory in Mesenchymal Stem Cells. [Abstract]2021 Mar 25;22(7):3367. PMID: 33805981 -
Int Immunopharmacol
CHK1 inhibition by prexasertib sensitizes cisplatin-resistant malignant tumor cells via checkpoint abrogation and STAT1-driven PD-L1 upregulation. [Abstract]2025 Dec 31:171:116126. PMID: 41477994 -
Int J Cancer
Establishment of patient-derived organoids for guiding personalized therapies in breast cancer patients. [Abstract]2024 Jul 15;155(2):324-338. PMID: 38533706 -
Reprod Biol Endocrinol
TOP2A deficit-induced abnormal decidualization leads to recurrent implantation failure via the NF-κB signaling pathway. [Abstract]2022 Sep 22;20(1):142. PMID: 36138481 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Topoisomerase 2 inhibitor etoposide promotes interleukin-10 production in LPS-induced macrophages via upregulating transcription factor Maf and activating PI3K/Akt pathway. [Abstract]2021 Dec;101(Pt A):108264. PMID: 34715493 -
Molecules
Development and Application of a Senolytic Predictor for Discovery of Novel Senolytic Compounds and Herbs. [Abstract]2025 Jun 19;30(12):2653. PMID: 40572616 -
Molecules
Cryptotanshinone Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity by Targeting Akt-GSK-3β-mPTP Pathway In Vitro. [Abstract]2021 Mar 8;26(5):1460. PMID: 33800264 -
Mol Oncol
Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide-induced apoptosis by targeting O-GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer. [Abstract]2025 Dec 30. PMID: 41466540 -
BMC Biol
Delivering miR-23b-3p by small extracellular vesicles to promote cell senescence and aberrant lipid metabolism. [Abstract]2025 Feb 11;23(1):41. PMID: 39934790 -
Mol Oncol
Acetylated KHSRP impairs DNA-damage-response-related mRNA decay and facilitates prostate cancer tumorigenesis. [Abstract]2024 Sep;18(9):2314-2330. PMID: 38501452 -
J Biomed Inform
2023 Jun:142:104383. PMID: 37196989 -
Cell Rep Methods
2023 Feb 21;3(2):100411. PMID: 36936075 -
Mol Pharm
2022 Nov 7;19(11):4320-4332. PMID: 36269563 -
Cancers (Basel)
Ex Vivo Expansion and Drug Sensitivity Profiling of Circulating Tumor Cells from Patients with Small Cell Lung Cancer. [Abstract]2020 Nov 16;12(11):3394. PMID: 33207745 -
Biol Proced Online
Establishment of a mouse lung cancer organoid model and its applications for therapeutic screening. [Abstract]2025 Jun 16;27(1):21. PMID: 40524168 -
Mol Neurobiol
DLK-MAPK Signaling Coupled with DNA Damage Promotes Intrinsic Neurotoxicity Associated with Non-Mutated Tau. [Abstract]2024 May;61(5):2978-2995. PMID: 37955806 -
Front Cell Dev Biol
Exosomal miR-92b-3p Promotes Chemoresistance of Small Cell Lung Cancer Through the PTEN/AKT Pathway. [Abstract]2021 May 31:9:661602. PMID: 34136482 -
Poult Sci
High genotoxicity of CRISPR/Cas9 versus limited efficacy of CRISPRi in chicken primordial germ cells. [Abstract]2026 Feb 27;105(6):106722. PMID: 41846089 -
FEBS J
Gal-1 promotes lung cancer cell survival by enhancing PARP1/H1.2 interaction to promote DNA repair upon DNA damage response. [Abstract]2025 Dec;292(23):6211-6232. PMID: 40365664 -
J Mol Med (Berl)
2019 Aug;97(8):1183-1193. PMID: 31201471 -
iScience
Nucleolar stress facilitates islet β cell senescence via hijacking the DNA damage response pathways. [Abstract]2025 Sep 4;28(10):113508. PMID: 41031371 -
Comput Struct Biotechnol J
Development and validation of a novel DNA damage repair-related long non-coding RNA signature in predicting prognosis, immunity, and drug sensitivity in uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma. [Abstract]2023 Oct 14:21:4944-4959. PMID: 37876625 -
Macromol Biosci
Obinutuzumab-Based Drug-Free Macromolecular Therapeutics Synergizes with Topoisomerase Inhibitors. [Abstract]2024 Mar;24(3):e2300375. PMID: 37838941 -
iScience
Suppression of TREX1 deficiency-induced cellular senescence and interferonopathies by inhibition of DNA damage response. [Abstract]2023 Jun 10;26(7):107090. PMID: 37416470 -
iScience
2022 Sep 6;25(10):105064. PMID: 36147946 -
J Cell Physiol
Genistein-induced DNA damage is repaired by nonhomologous end joining and homologous recombination in TK6 cells. [Abstract]2019 Mar;234(3):2683-2692. PMID: 30070703 -
J Biol Chem
Identification of a conserved G-quadruplex within the E165R of African swine fever virus (ASFV) as a potential antiviral target. [Abstract]2024 Jun 7:107453. PMID: 38852886 -
Sci Rep
ATM inhibitor KU60019 synergistically sensitizes lung cancer cells to topoisomerase II poisons by multiple mechanisms. [Abstract]2023 Jan 17;13(1):882. PMID: 36650267 -
J Biol Chem
A previously identified apoptosis inhibitor iASPP confers resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs by suppressing senescence in cancer cells. [Abstract]2020 Mar 20;295(12):4049-4063. PMID: 32005663 -
Bioengineering (Basel)
Precision Oncology for High-Grade Gliomas: A Tumor Organoid Model for Adjuvant Treatment Selection. [Abstract]2025 Oct 19;12(10):1121. PMID: 41155119 -
Cell Signal
Subcellular distribution of RAD23B controls XPC degradation and DNA damage repair in response to chemotherapy drugs. [Abstract]2017 Aug:36:108-116. PMID: 28473198 -
Arch Pharm (Weinheim)
Identification of vilazodone as a novel plasminogen activator inhibitor to overcome Alzheimer's disease through virtual screening, molecular dynamics simulation, and biological evaluation. [Abstract]2024 May 30:e2400263. PMID: 38816779 -
Med Oncol
SARS-CoV-2 N protein exerts antitumor effects in NSCLC by inducing DNA damage and augmenting chemotherapeutic sensitivity. [Abstract]2025 Jun 1;42(7):230. PMID: 40451965 -
J Bone Oncol
Identification of GPC3 mutation and upregulation in a multidrug resistant osteosarcoma and its spheroids as therapeutic target. [Abstract]2021 Sep 20:30:100391. PMID: 34611509 -
Exp Cell Res
Network-based analysis with primary cells reveals drug response landscape of acute myeloid leukemia. [Abstract]2020 Aug 1;393(1):112054. PMID: 32376287 -
Phytochemistry
2021 Nov:191:112910. PMID: 34481345 -
Phys Med Biol
The first visualization of chemotherapy-induced tumor apoptosis via magnetic particle imaging in a mouse model. [Abstract]2020 Sep 24;65(19):195004. PMID: 32764190 -
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol
Triptolide enhances chemotherapeutic efficacy of antitumor drugs in non-small-cell lung cancer cells by inhibiting Nrf2-ARE activity. [Abstract]2018 Nov 1:358:1-9. PMID: 30196066 -
Front Oncol
Hypoxanthine in the microenvironment can enable thiopurine resistance in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. [Abstract]2024 Jul 19:14:1440650. PMID: 39099696 -
Opt Express
2021 Apr 12;29(8):11976-11986. PMID: 33984967 -
J Pharm Pharmacol
Indolocarbazole alkaloid Loonamycin A inhibits triple-negative breast cancer cell stemness and Notch signalling. [Abstract]2023 Apr 7;75(4):523-532. PMID: 36861187
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Pharm Pharmacol. 2023 Apr 7;75(4):523-532. [Abstract]
Irinotecan (CPT11; 20 μM; 48 h) or Etoposide (VP16; 20 μM; 48 h) induces MDA-MB-231 cells cycle arrest significantly.
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Environ Toxicol
Lysosome Fe2+ release is responsible for etoposide- and cisplatin-induced stemness of small cell lung cancer cells. [Abstract]2021 Aug;36(8):1654-1663. PMID: 33969609 -
J Pharm Biomed Anal
Development and validation of LC-MS/MS method for estimating the pharmacokinetics, protein binding, and metabolic stability of soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitor EC5026. [Abstract]2024 Jan 5:237:115797. PMID: 37847987 -
Cell Biol Int
Critical roles of tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterases in cell tolerance to carnosol-induced DNA damage. [Abstract]2020 Aug;44(8):1640-1650. PMID: 32301547 -
J Biochem Mol Toxicol
l-Asparaginase synergizes with etoposide via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in Epstein-Barr virus-positive Burkitt lymphoma. [Abstract]2022 Aug;36(8):e23117. PMID: 35757978 -
Vet Microbiol
Porcine IGFBP3 promotes porcine circovirus type 2 replication via PERK/eIF2α mediated DNA damage. [Abstract]2023 Dec:287:109897. PMID: 37922860 -
Toxicol In Vitro
Nonhomologous end joining and homologous recombination involved in luteolin-induced DNA damage in DT40 cells. [Abstract]2020 Jun;65:104825. PMID: 32169435 -
SLAS Discov
A Multiplexed Screening Assay to Evaluate Chemotherapy-Induced Myelosuppression Using Healthy Peripheral Blood and Bone Marrow. [Abstract]2018 Aug;23(7):687-696. PMID: 29865911 -
Fitoterapia
2026 Mar:189:107079. PMID: 41485687 -
Leuk Lymphoma
2018 Jan;59(1):162-170. PMID: 28395566
Etoposide phosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Leuk Lymphoma. 2018 Jan;59(1):162-170. [Abstract]
WT1 and caspase-3 protein levels are detected in two primary AML blasts treated with 100 μM Eto for 24 h.
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Dent Res Oral Health
Effects of Topoisomerase II alpha Inhibition on Oral Cancer Cell Metabolism and Cancer Stem Cell Function. [Abstract]2024;7(2):58-65. PMID: 38957610 -
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Blood Neoplasia
Bendamustine switches TNF receptor superfamily signal from a survival to a death signal in B-cell lymphomas. [Abstract]2025 Aug 4;2(4):100157. PMID: 41140441 -
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bioRxiv
2025 Aug 27:2025.08.22.671824. PMID: 40909578 -
bioRxiv
2025 Jul 12:2025.07.08.663754. PMID: 40672312 -
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Solvant et solubilité
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (149.58 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 80°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 100 mg/mL (149.58 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (7.48 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (7.48 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 100 mg/mL (149.58 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
Pureté et documentation
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Fiche technique (286 KB)
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SDS (557 KB)
- English - EN (557 KB)
- Français - FR (557 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (557 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (557 KB)
- Español - ES (557 KB)
- Swedish - SV (557 KB)
- Italian - IT (557 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (557 KB)
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Instruction de manipulation (2659 KB)
Références
[1]. Witterland AH, et al. Etoposide phosphate, the water soluble prodrug of etoposide. Pharm World Sci. 1996 Oct;18(5):163-70. [Content Brief]
[2]. Cui D, et al. FBXW7 Confers Radiation Survival by Targeting p53 for Degradation.Cell Rep. 2020 Jan 14;30(2):497-509.e4. [Content Brief]
[3]. Bregman CL, et al. Etoposide- and BMY-40481-induced sensory neuropathy in mice.Toxicol Pathol. 1994 Sep-Oct;22(5):528-35. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / H2O | 1 mM | 1.4958 mL | 7.4790 mL | 14.9580 mL | 37.3949 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2992 mL | 1.4958 mL | 2.9916 mL | 7.4790 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1496 mL | 0.7479 mL | 1.4958 mL | 3.7395 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.0997 mL | 0.4986 mL | 0.9972 mL | 2.4930 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0748 mL | 0.3739 mL | 0.7479 mL | 1.8697 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0598 mL | 0.2992 mL | 0.5983 mL | 1.4958 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0499 mL | 0.2493 mL | 0.4986 mL | 1.2465 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0374 mL | 0.1870 mL | 0.3739 mL | 0.9349 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0299 mL | 0.1496 mL | 0.2992 mL | 0.7479 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0249 mL | 0.1246 mL | 0.2493 mL | 0.6232 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0187 mL | 0.0935 mL | 0.1870 mL | 0.4674 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0150 mL | 0.0748 mL | 0.1496 mL | 0.3739 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.