CLDN18 - claudin 18 Gene
Also Known as SFTA5; SFTPJ
Species: Homo sapiens
About CLDN18
This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 234 orthologues and 22 paralogues. Biased expression in stomach (RPKM 335.4) and lung (RPKM 153.8).
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the Claudin family. Claudins are integral membrane proteins and components of tight junction strands. Tight junction strands serve as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space between epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, and also play critical roles in maintaining cell polarity and signal transductions. This gene is upregulated in patients with ulcerative colitis and highly overexpressed in infiltrating ductal adenocarcinomas. PKC/MAPK/AP-1 (protein kinase C/mitogen-activated protein kinase/activator protein-1) dependent pathway regulates the expression of this gene in gastric cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
CLDN18 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001002026.3 | NP_001002026.1 | claudin-18 isoform 2 |
| NM_016369.4 | NP_057453.1 | claudin-18 isoform 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
19706394 | GOA |
CLDN18 Protein Structure
PMP22_Claudin: PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family (7 - 192)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 261 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
claudin-18 |
|
CLDN18 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CLDN18 | P56856 | EHHADH | Homo sapiens | Q08426 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CLDN18 | P56856 | PMP22 | Homo sapiens | Q01453 | 32296183 |
Recombinant CLDN18 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P70045 | Claudin-18/CLDN18.1 Protein, Human (His) | P56856-1 (D28-L76) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P70701 | Claudin-18/CLDN18.2 Protein, Human (His) | P56856-2 (D28-L76) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P78105 | Claudin-18/CLDN18.2 Protein-VLP, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293) | P56856-2 (M1-V261) | ≥ 95%, as determined by HPLC. |
| HY-P78368 | Claudin-18/CLDN18.2 Protein-VLP, Human (HEK293) | P56856-2 (M1-V261) | ≥ 95%, as determined by HPLC. |
| HY-P700403 | Claudin-18/CLDN18.2 Protein-VLP, Human (HEK293, His) | P56856-2 (M1-V261) | Purity analysis by SDS-PAGE is not available for VLP proteins. |
CLDN18 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P81773 | Claudin 18.2 Antibody | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P85991 | Claudin 18.1 Antibody (YA5683) | IHC-P, ICC/IF, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P85995 | Claudin 18 Antibody (YA5687) | IHC-P, ELISA | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Colitis |
|
|
| Ulcerative Colitis |
|
|
| Bladder Urachal Carcinoma |
|
|
| Urachus Cancer |
|
|
| Gastric Cancer |
|
|
| Diffuse Gastric Cancer |
|
|
| Signet Ring Cell Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer |
|
|
| Diffuse Gastric And Lobular Breast Cancer Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | CLDN18 | VGNC | VGNC:27408 |
| Canis familiaris | CLDN18 | VGNC | VGNC:39314 |
| Rattus norvegicus | CLDN18 | RGD | RGD:1359696 |
| Mus musculus | CLDN18 | MGD | MGI:1929209 |
| Macaca mulatta | CLDN18 | VGNC | VGNC:71248 |
| Felis catus | CLDN18 | VGNC | VGNC:60933 |
| Others | CLDN18 | NCBI |