SKIL - SKI like proto-oncogene Gene
Also Known as SNO; SnoA; SnoI; SnoN
Species: Homo sapiens
About SKIL
This gene has 10 transcripts (splice variants), 221 orthologues and 3 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in gall bladder (RPKM 14.0), appendix (RPKM 11.3) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the SMAD pathway, which regulates cell growth and differentiation through transforming growth factor-beta (TGFB). In the absence of ligand, the encoded protein binds to the promoter region of TGFB-responsive genes and recruits a nuclear repressor complex. TGFB signaling causes SMAD3 to enter the nucleus and degrade this protein, allowing these genes to be activated. Four transcript variants encoding three different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
SKIL Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001145097.2 | NP_001138569.1 | ski-like protein isoform 2 |
| NM_001145098.3 | NP_001138570.1 | ski-like protein isoform 3 |
| NM_001248008.1 | NP_001234937.1 | ski-like protein isoform 1 |
| NM_005414.5 | NP_005405.2 | ski-like protein isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10531062 | GOA |
| enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10531062 | GOA |
| enables SMAD binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12764135 | GOA |
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
8514802 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
8514802 | GOA |
| enables protein domain specific binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
18334480 | GOA |
| enables protein-containing complex binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18334480 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10531062 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17469184 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of axonogenesis |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
16675394 | GOA |
| involved in response to antibiotic |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
15967445 | GOA |
| involved in response to growth factor |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19383336 | GOA |
| involved in skeletal muscle tissue development |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17202138 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in PML body |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19383336 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16109768 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14712482 | GOA |
| part of protein-containing complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23610558 | GOA |
SKIL Protein Structure
Ski_Sno: SKI/SNO/DAC family (125 - 235)
c-SKI_SMAD_bind: c-SKI Smad4 binding domain (261 - 356)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 684 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
ski-like protein |
|
SKIL Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | VPS28 | Homo sapiens | Q548N1 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | SMAD2 | Homo sapiens | Q15796 | 15231748 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | KIF1B | Homo sapiens | O60333-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | KIF1B | Homo sapiens | O60333-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | KIF1B | Homo sapiens | O60333-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | XPA | Homo sapiens | P23025 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | VIM | Homo sapiens | P08670 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | VIM | Homo sapiens | P08670 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | VIM | Homo sapiens | P08670 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | NEFL | Homo sapiens | P07196 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | NEFL | Homo sapiens | P07196 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | NEFL | Homo sapiens | P07196 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | SPRED1 | Homo sapiens | Q7Z699 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | SPRED1 | Homo sapiens | Q7Z699 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | SPRED1 | Homo sapiens | Q7Z699 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | OIP5 | Homo sapiens | O43482 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | PECAM1 | Homo sapiens | P16284 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | PECAM1 | Homo sapiens | P16284 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | PECAM1 | Homo sapiens | P16284 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | TLE5 | Homo sapiens | Q08117 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | DRG1 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y295 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | DRG1 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y295 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | WFS1 | Homo sapiens | O76024 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | WFS1 | Homo sapiens | O76024 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | WFS1 | Homo sapiens | O76024 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | VPS28 | Homo sapiens | Q9UK41 | 21516116 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | DEUP1 | Homo sapiens | Q05D60 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | STK16 | Homo sapiens | O75716 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | NXF3 | Homo sapiens | Q9H4D5 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | ATP1A3 | Homo sapiens | P13637 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | ATP1A3 | Homo sapiens | P13637 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
SKIL | P12757 | ATP1A3 | Homo sapiens | P13637 | 32814053 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Obstructive Nephropathy |
|
|
| Cornea Cancer |
|
|
| Renal Fibrosis |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | SKIL | VGNC | VGNC:65171 |
| Macaca mulatta | SKIL | VGNC | VGNC:84081 |
| Canis familiaris | SKIL | VGNC | VGNC:46199 |
| Mus musculus | SKIL | MGD | MGI:106203 |
| Rattus norvegicus | SKIL | RGD | RGD:621399 |
| Bos taurus | SKIL | VGNC | VGNC:34648 |
| Others | SKIL | NCBI |