ATG12 - autophagy related 12 Gene
Also Known as APG12; FBR93; APG12L; HAPG12
Species: Homo sapiens
About ATG12
This gene has 13 transcripts (splice variants) and 205 orthologues. Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 8.9), fat (RPKM 8.2) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
Autophagy is a process of bulk protein degradation in which cytoplasmic components, including organelles, are enclosed in double-membrane structures called autophagosomes and delivered to lysosomes or vacuoles for degradation. ATG12 is the human homolog of a yeast protein involved in Autophagy (Mizushima et al., 1998 [PubMed 9852036]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
ATG12 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001277783.2 | NP_001264712.1 | ubiquitin-like protein ATG12 isoform 2 |
| NM_004707.4 | NP_004698.3 | ubiquitin-like protein ATG12 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
9852036 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in macroautophagy |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
25484072 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of defense response to virus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19666601 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of viral translation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19666601 | GOA |
| involved in regulation of autophagosome maturation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
22342342 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of Atg12-Atg5-Atg16 complex |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
23202584 | GOA |
| located in autophagosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24954904 | GOA |
ATG12 Protein Structure
APG12: Ubiquitin-like autophagy protein Apg12 (54 - 140)
- 0
- 100
- 140 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
ubiquitin-like protein ATG12 |
|
ATG12 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | MEOX2 | Homo sapiens | Q6FHY5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | MEOX2 | Homo sapiens | Q6FHY5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | MEOX2 | Homo sapiens | Q6FHY5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | IER2 | Homo sapiens | Q9BTL4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | IER2 | Homo sapiens | Q9BTL4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | IER2 | Homo sapiens | Q9BTL4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | SERTAD2 | Homo sapiens | Q14140 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | SERTAD2 | Homo sapiens | Q14140 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | SERTAD2 | Homo sapiens | Q14140 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | SERTAD1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UHV2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | SERTAD1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UHV2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | SERTAD1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UHV2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | ATG3 | Homo sapiens | Q9NT62 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | ATG3 | Homo sapiens | Q9NT62 | 35271311 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | ATG3 | Homo sapiens | Q9NT62 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | ATG3 | Homo sapiens | Q9NT62 | 23202584 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | ATG3 | Homo sapiens | Q9NT62 | 20562859 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | ATG3 | Homo sapiens | Q9NT62 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ATG12 | O94817 | ATG3 | Homo sapiens | Q9NT62 | 17353931 |
ATG12 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P80021 | Atg12 Antibody (YA830) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P86775 | ATG12 Antibody (YA6468) | WB, ICC/IF, FC | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Stomatitis |
|
|
| Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation |
|
|
| Mouth Disease |
|
|
| Macular Degeneration, Age-Related, 14 |
|
|
| Acute Laryngopharyngitis |
|
|
| Parkinson Disease 2, Autosomal Recessive Juvenile |
|
|
| Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset |
|
|
| Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | ATG12 | VGNC | VGNC:67741 |
| Mus musculus | ATG12 | MGD | MGI:1914776 |
| Canis familiaris | ATG12 | VGNC | VGNC:38216 |
| Macaca mulatta | ATG12 | VGNC | VGNC:110488 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ATG12 | RGD | RGD:1306306 |
| Bos taurus | ATG12 | VGNC | VGNC:26250 |
| Others | ATG12 | NCBI |