CD68 - CD68 molecule Gene
Also Known as GP110; LAMP4; SCARD1
Species: Homo sapiens
About CD68
This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants), 131 orthologues and 3 paralogues. Broad expression in spleen (RPKM 159.3), lung (RPKM 115.5) and 19 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a 110-kD Transmembrane Glycoprotein that is highly expressed by human monocytes and tissue macrophages. It is a member of the lysosomal/endosomal-associated membrane glycoprotein (LAMP) family. The protein primarily localizes to lysosomes and endosomes with a smaller fraction circulating to the cell surface. It is a type I integral membrane protein with a heavily glycosylated extracellular domain and binds to tissue- and organ-specific lectins or selectins. The protein is also a member of the scavenger receptor family. Scavenger receptors typically function to clear cellular debris, promote phagocytosis, and mediate the recruitment and activation of macrophages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcripts encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CD68 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001040059.2 | NP_001035148.1 | macrosialin isoform B precursor |
| NM_001251.3 | NP_001242.2 | macrosialin isoform A precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28601280 | GOA |
CD68 Protein Structure
Lamp: Lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein (Lamp) (61 - 353)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 354 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
macrosialin |
|
CD68 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | TOMM6 | Homo sapiens | Q96B49 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | TOMM6 | Homo sapiens | Q96B49 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | TOMM6 | Homo sapiens | Q96B49 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | TMEM179B | Homo sapiens | Q7Z7N9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | TMEM179B | Homo sapiens | Q7Z7N9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | TMEM179B | Homo sapiens | Q7Z7N9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | CLEC2D | Homo sapiens | Q9UHP7-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | CLEC2D | Homo sapiens | Q9UHP7-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | CLEC2D | Homo sapiens | Q9UHP7-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | KTN1 | Homo sapiens | Q86UP2-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | AQP6 | Homo sapiens | Q13520 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | AQP6 | Homo sapiens | Q13520 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | AQP6 | Homo sapiens | Q13520 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | MUC1 | Homo sapiens | P15941-11 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | MUC1 | Homo sapiens | P15941-11 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | PLEKHB2 | Homo sapiens | Q96CS7 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | PLEKHB2 | Homo sapiens | Q96CS7 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | PLEKHB2 | Homo sapiens | Q96CS7 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | AGR2 | Homo sapiens | O95994 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | AGR2 | Homo sapiens | O95994 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | SGTB | Homo sapiens | Q96EQ0 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | SGTB | Homo sapiens | Q96EQ0 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | SGTB | Homo sapiens | Q96EQ0 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CD68 | P34810 | MAL2 | Homo sapiens | Q969L2 | 32296183 |
Recombinant CD68 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P70028 | CD68 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) | P34810 (N22-I320) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P74279 | CD68 Protein, Human (sf9, His) | P34810 (N22-S319) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
CD68 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P80066 | CD68 Antibody (YA798) | WB, IHC-P, FC | Human |
| HY-P80067 | CD68 Antibody (YA529) | WB | Human |
| HY-P80605 | CD68 Antibody (YA799) | IHC-P, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P84267 | CD68 Antibody (YA3964) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human |
| HY-P84267A | CD68 Antibody (YA3964)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human |
| HY-P86360 | CD68 Antibody (YA6052) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, ELISA | Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P87507 | CD68 Antibody (YA7191) | IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, IF-Tissue, mIHC | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Granular Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Histiocytic Sarcoma |
|
|
| Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma |
|
|
| Congenital Granular Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Neuroma |
|
|
| Follicular Dendritic Cell Sarcoma |
|
|
| Synovitis |
|
|
| Multicentric Reticulohistiocytosis |
|
|
| Axillary Lipoma |
|
|
| Myoblastoma |
|
|
| Granulomatous Dermatitis |
|
|
| Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis |
|
|
| Verruciform Xanthoma Of Skin |
|
|
| Reticulosarcoma |
|
|
| Breast Granular Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Balloon Cell Malignant Melanoma |
|
|
| Malignant Inflammatory Fibrous Histiocytoma |
|
|
| Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis |
|
|
| Epulis |
|
|
| Congenital Epulis |
|
|
| Connective Tissue Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Non-Langerhans-Cell Histiocytosis |
|
|
| Fibroma |
|
|
| Granuloma Annulare |
|
|
| Cutaneous Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Malignant Granular Cell Myoblastoma |
|
|
| Pulmonary Artery Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Malignant Giant Cell Tumor Of Soft Parts |
|
|
| Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis |
|
|
| Vulvar Granular Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Anterior Foramen Magnum Meningioma |
|
|
| Reticulohistiocytic Granuloma |
|
|
| Rhinoscleroma |
|
|
| Histiocytic And Dendritic Cell Cancer |
|
|
| Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Hemangioma Of Spleen |
|
|
| Pancytopenia |
|
|
| Cutaneous Fibrous Histiocytoma |
|
|
| Interdigitating Dendritic Cell Sarcoma |
|
|
| Sarcomatoid Transitional Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Extraosseous Osteosarcoma |
|
|
| Granulomatous Orchitis |
|
|
| Malignant Giant Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Granulomatous Gastritis |
|
|
| Bone Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Glomeruloid Hemangioma |
|
|
| Juvenile Xanthogranuloma |
|
|
| Liposarcoma |
|
|
| Myoma |
|
|
| Langerhans Cell Sarcoma |
|
|
| Myocarditis |
|
|
| Bacterial Esophagitis |
|
|
| Proliferative Fasciitis |
|
|
| Skin Sarcoma |
|
|
| Myeloid Sarcoma |
|
|
| Giant Cell Reparative Granuloma |
|
|
| Necrobiosis Lipoidica |
|
|
| Fibrous Histiocytoma |
|
|
| Lymphoma, Hodgkin, Classic |
|
|
| Fox-Fordyce Disease |
|
|
| Peripheral Neuropathy With Variable Spasticity, Exercise Intolerance, And Developmental Delay |
|
|
| Temporal Arteritis |
|
|
| Fibrosarcoma Of Bone |
|
|
| Balo Concentric Sclerosis |
|
|
| Nodular Tenosynovitis |
|
|
| Lymphoplasmacyte-Rich Meningioma |
|
|
| Conjunctival Pigmentation |
|
|
| Pseudosarcomatous Fibromatosis |
|
|
| Pleural Lipoma |
|
|
| Cat-Scratch Disease |
|
|
| Bone Giant Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Histiocytosis-Lymphadenopathy Plus Syndrome |
|
|
| Epididymal Neoplasm |
|
|
| Granulomatous Myositis |
|
|
| Orbital Cancer |
|
|
| Orchitis |
|
|
| Lung Giant Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Skin Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Verrucous Carcinoma |
|
|
| Aortic Atherosclerosis |
|
|
| Chronic Pyelonephritis |
|
|
| Carotid Artery Disease |
|
|
| Mooren'S Ulcer |
|
|
| Benign Giant Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor |
|
|
| Neurosarcoidosis |
|
|
| Exophthalmos |
|
|
| Whipple Disease |
|
|
| Granulomatous Angiitis |
|
|
| Bronchopneumonia |
|
|
| Malignant Mesenchymoma |
|
|
| Central Nervous System Vasculitis |
|
|
| Pericardium Disease |
|
|
| Cobblestone Retinal Degeneration |
|
|
| Lymphohistiocytoid Mesothelioma |
|
|
| Arteriolosclerosis |
|
|
| Acute Proliferative Glomerulonephritis |
|
|
| Crescentic Glomerulonephritis |
|
|
| Acute Myocarditis |
|
|
| Mesenchymal Cell Neoplasm |
|
|
| Funisitis |
|
|
| Pancreas Sarcoma |
|
|
| Bartonellosis |
|
|
| Extrinsic Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Hypersensitivity Reaction Type Iv Disease |
|
|
| Orbital Disease |
|
|
| Pericardial Effusion |
|
|
| Vascular Cancer |
|
|
| Myxofibrosarcoma |
|
|
| Fibrolamellar Carcinoma |
|
|
| Chest Wall Lipoma |
|
|
| Heart Lymphoma |
|
|
| Esophageal Tuberculosis |
|
|
| Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans |
|
|
| Gaucher Disease, Perinatal Lethal |
|
|
| Heart Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Leukoencephalopathy, Hereditary Diffuse, With Spheroids 1 |
|
|
| Meningioma, Familial |
|
|
| Encephalomalacia |
|
|
| Vaginal Carcinosarcoma |
|
|
| Lymph Node Disease |
|
|
| Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Abdominal, 1 |
|
|
| Malignant Giant Cell Tumor Of The Tendon Sheath |
|
|
| Urinary Tract Obstruction |
|
|
| Frontal Sinus Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Maxillonasal Dysplasia, Binder Type |
|
|
| Breast Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Cavernous Hemangioma |
|
|
| Sarcoidosis 1 |
|
|
| Skin Granular Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Lipoprotein Quantitative Trait Locus |
|
|
| Cardiomyopathy, Infantile Histiocytoid |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
| Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Thoracic 1 |
|
|
| Skin Disease |
|
|
| Peripheral Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Connective Tissue Disease |
|
|
| Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Eye Disease |
|
|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
|
| Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1 |
|
|
| Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | CD68 | MGD | MGI:88342 |
| Bos taurus | CD68 | VGNC | VGNC:27042 |
| Macaca mulatta | CD68 | VGNC | VGNC:82121 |
| Felis catus | CD68 | VGNC | VGNC:98783 |
| Rattus norvegicus | CD68 | RGD | RGD:1305970 |
| Canis familiaris | CD68 | VGNC | VGNC:49704 |
| Others | CD68 | NCBI |