Gliclazide
Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Gliclazide (S1702) is a whole-cell beta-cell ATP-sensitive potassium currents blocker with an IC50 of 184 nM. Gliclazide is used as an antidiabetic.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.58%
- CAS No.: 21187-98-4
- Formula: C15H21N3O3S
- Molecular Weight:323.41
-
Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
-
Biological Activity
-
Chemical Information
-
Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
-
Help & FAQs
-
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Compound Library
HY-L011
-
FDA-Approved Drug Library
HY-L022
-
Drug Repurposing Compound Library
HY-L035
-
Anti-diabetic Compound Library
HY-L040
-
Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library
HY-L046
-
NMPA-Approved Drug Library
HY-L053
-
FDA Approved & Pharmacopeial Drug Library
HY-L066
-
Anti-Alzheimer's Disease Compound Library
HY-L069
-
Neurodegenerative Disease-related Compound Library
HY-L086
-
Potassium Channel Compound Library
HY-L119
-
Human Metabolite Library
HY-L123
-
Heterocyclic Compound Library
HY-L138
-
Off-patent Drug Library
HY-L141
-
Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library
HY-L149
-
Membrane Receptor-targeted Compound Library
HY-L150
-
Ion Channel Compound Library
HY-L166
-
Bioactive Compound Library Max
HY-L181
-
MCE Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L001V
-
Drug Repurposing Compound Library Plus
HY-L035P
-
FDA-Approved Drug Library Plus
HY-L022P
-
FDA-Approved Drug Library Mini
HY-L022M
-
Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L001
-
High-Throughput Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L205
-
Mass Spectrometry Human Metabolite Library
HY-L215
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Gliclazide
More
Biological Activity
Potassium Channel[1]
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sf21 | IC50 |
>1000 μM
Compound: Gliclazide
|
Inhibition of human BSEP expressed in plasma membrane vesicles of Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of ATP-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake
Inhibition of human BSEP expressed in plasma membrane vesicles of Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of ATP-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake
|
[PMID: 21965623] |
| Sf21 | IC50 |
>1000 μM
Compound: Gliclazide
|
Inhibition of Sprague-Dawley rat Bsep expressed in plasma membrane vesicles of Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of ATP-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake
Inhibition of Sprague-Dawley rat Bsep expressed in plasma membrane vesicles of Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of ATP-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake
|
[PMID: 21965623] |
Gliclazide (S1702) further characterize its mechanism of hypoglycemic effect: the observed improvements in insulin sensitivity and in GLUT4 translocation indicate that gliclazide counters the hydrogen peroxide-induced insulin resistance in 3T3L1 adipocytes and also would further augment the hypoglycemic effect of this drug as insulinotropic sulfonylurea[1].
Gliclazide blocked whole-cell beta-cell KATP currents with an IC50 of 184 +/- 30 nmol/l (n=6-10) but was much less effective in cardiac and smooth muscle (IC50s of 19.5 +/- 5.4 micromol/l (n=6-12) and 37.9 +/- 1.0 micromol/l (n=5-10), respectively). In all three tissues, the action of the drug on whole-cell KATP currents was rapidly reversible. In inside-out patches on beta-cells, gliclazide (1 micromol/l) produced a maximum of 66 +/- 13 % inhibition (n=5), compared with more than 98 % block in the whole-cell configuration. Gliclazide is a high-potency sulphonylurea which shows specificity for the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel over heart and smooth muscle. In this respect, it differs from glibenclamide[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 21187-98-4
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 323.41
-
Formula C15H21N3O3S
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
O=S(C1=CC=C(C)C=C1)(NC(NN2CC3C(CCC3)C2)=O)=O
-
Synonyms
S1702; SE1702
-
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (5)
-
Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
-
J Orthop Translat
Semaglutide alleviates osteoarthritis independent of weight loss via GLP-1R-mediated activation of autophagy through AKT/mTOR inhibition. [Abstract]2026 Jun 23;59:101166. PMID: 42381999 -
ACS Environ Au
Machine Learning-Assisted Recognition of Environmental Sulfur-Containing Chemicals in Nontargeted Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Inadequate Mass Resolution. [Abstract]2025 Aug 5;5(6):573-582. PMID: 41277996 -
Anal Chem
Exposome-Scale Investigation of Cl-/Br-Containing Chemicals Using High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry, Multistage Machine Learning, and Cloud Computing. [Abstract]2025 Jun 3;97(21):11099-11109. PMID: 40401576 -
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
Pharmacological Profiling of KATP Channel Modulators: An Outlook for New Treatment Opportunities for Migraine. [Abstract]2023 Feb 1;16(2):225. PMID: 37259373 -
Dig Dis Sci
Gliclazide Reduces Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer Formation by Deceasing Colonic Inflammation and Regulating AMPK-NF-κB Signaling Pathway. [Abstract]2024 Feb;69(2):453-462. PMID: 38103106
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (309.21 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.73 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.73 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
-
Data Sheet (277 KB)
-
SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Shimoyama, T., et al., Gliclazide protects 3T3L1 adipocytes against insulin resistance induced by hydrogen peroxide with restoration of GLUT4 translocation. Metabolism, 2006. 55(6): p. 722-30. [Content Brief]
[2]. Lawrence, C.L., et al., Gliclazide produces high-affinity block of KATP channels in mouse isolated pancreatic beta cells but not rat heart or arterial smooth muscle cells. Diabetologia, 2001. 44(8): p. 1019-25. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.0921 mL | 15.4603 mL | 30.9205 mL | 77.3013 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6184 mL | 3.0921 mL | 6.1841 mL | 15.4603 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3092 mL | 1.5460 mL | 3.0921 mL | 7.7301 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2061 mL | 1.0307 mL | 2.0614 mL | 5.1534 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1546 mL | 0.7730 mL | 1.5460 mL | 3.8651 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1237 mL | 0.6184 mL | 1.2368 mL | 3.0921 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1031 mL | 0.5153 mL | 1.0307 mL | 2.5767 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0773 mL | 0.3865 mL | 0.7730 mL | 1.9325 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0618 mL | 0.3092 mL | 0.6184 mL | 1.5460 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0515 mL | 0.2577 mL | 0.5153 mL | 1.2884 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0387 mL | 0.1933 mL | 0.3865 mL | 0.9663 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0309 mL | 0.1546 mL | 0.3092 mL | 0.7730 mL |
Gliclazide Related Classifications
HY-B0753 Related Classifications
Powered by Bioz