Vicine
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Vicine, an alkaloid glycoside found mainly in fava beans, is toxic in individuals who have a hereditary loss of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and may cause haemolytic anaemia.Vicine is an inactive compound that is hydrolysed by the intestinal microflora to a highly reactive free radical generating compound, the aglycone divicine when Vicine enters the body through food.
商品は「研究用試薬」です。人や動物の医療用・臨床診断用・食品用の製品ではありません。
研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。
- 純度: 99.79%
- CAS 番号: 152-93-2
- 分子式: C10H16N4O7
- 分子量:304.26
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保管条件:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
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生物活性
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化学情報
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溶剤 & 溶解度
- 純度とドキュメンテーション
- 参考文献
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Help & FAQs
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MedChemExpress（MCE）の使用を引用している文献 Vicine
More
生物活性
The varieties “Gemini” and “Locale di Putignano” has high content of Vicine at the stage of dry seeds. The Vicine content undergoes remarkable variations during the various stages of the seed development and ripening up to the dry seed stage[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
化学情報
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CAS 番号 152-93-2
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性状 Solid
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分子量 304.26
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分子式 C10H16N4O7
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C1N=C(N)NC(N)=C1O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O2)O)O)O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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保管条件
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Food Chem
Activation of bitter taste receptors by saponins and alkaloids identified in faba beans (Vicia faba L. minor). [Abstract]2023 Nov 15:426:136548. PMID: 37302309 -
Bioorg Chem
Discovery of cyanidin-3-O-galactoside as a novel CNT2 inhibitor for the treatment of hyperuricemia. [Abstract]2025 Jan:154:108108. PMID: 39753042
溶剤 & 溶解度
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (164.33 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.22 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.22 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
純度とドキュメンテーション
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取扱説明書 (2659 KB)
参考文献
[1]. Farran MT, et al. Vicine and convicine in common vetch (Vicia sativa) seeds enhance beta-cyanoalanine toxicity in male broiler chicks. Int J Toxicol. 2002 May-Jun;21(3):201-9. [Content Brief]
[3]. Liener IE. Toxic constituents of plant foodstuffs. Proc Nutr Soc. 1970 May;29(1):56-7. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.2867 mL | 16.4333 mL | 32.8666 mL | 82.1666 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6573 mL | 3.2867 mL | 6.5733 mL | 16.4333 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3287 mL | 1.6433 mL | 3.2867 mL | 8.2167 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2191 mL | 1.0956 mL | 2.1911 mL | 5.4778 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1643 mL | 0.8217 mL | 1.6433 mL | 4.1083 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1315 mL | 0.6573 mL | 1.3147 mL | 3.2867 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1096 mL | 0.5478 mL | 1.0956 mL | 2.7389 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0822 mL | 0.4108 mL | 0.8217 mL | 2.0542 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0657 mL | 0.3287 mL | 0.6573 mL | 1.6433 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0548 mL | 0.2739 mL | 0.5478 mL | 1.3694 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0411 mL | 0.2054 mL | 0.4108 mL | 1.0271 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0329 mL | 0.1643 mL | 0.3287 mL | 0.8217 mL |
Vicine 関連分類
HY-N2093 関連分類
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