TUG-424
Based on 1 Customer Validation
TUG-424 is a potent and selective free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFA1/GPR40) agonist with an EC50 of 32 nM. TUG-424 significantly increases glucose-stimulated insulin secretion at 100 nM. TUG-424 may serve to explore the role of FFA1 in metabolic diseases such as diabetes or obesity. TUG-424 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.68%
- CAS No.: 1082058-99-8
- Formula: C18H16O2
- Molecular Weight:264.32
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
EC50: 32 nM (FFA1/GPR40)[1]
Increasing concentrations (100 nM to 10 μM) of TUG-424 enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion significantly already at 100 nM and with a maximal effect at 3 μM. The approximately 2-fold stimulation of secretion by TUG-424 in the presence of 12 mM glucose is comparable to that induced by palmitate in the presence of the same glucose concentration. Basal insulin secretion at 2.8 mM glucose is slightly but significantly reduces by TUG-424[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1082058-99-8
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 264.32
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Formula C18H16O2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
OC(CCC(C=C1)=CC=C1C#CC2=C(C)C=CC=C2)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 10 mg/mL (37.83 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (270 KB)
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SDS (596 KB)
- English - EN (596 KB)
- Français - FR (596 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (596 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (596 KB)
- Español - ES (596 KB)
- Swedish - SV (596 KB)
- Italian - IT (596 KB)
- Korean - KR (596 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (596 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.7833 mL | 18.9165 mL | 37.8329 mL | 94.5823 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7567 mL | 3.7833 mL | 7.5666 mL | 18.9165 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3783 mL | 1.8916 mL | 3.7833 mL | 9.4582 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2522 mL | 1.2611 mL | 2.5222 mL | 6.3055 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1892 mL | 0.9458 mL | 1.8916 mL | 4.7291 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1513 mL | 0.7567 mL | 1.5133 mL | 3.7833 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1261 mL | 0.6305 mL | 1.2611 mL | 3.1527 mL |