Fezagepras sodium
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Fezagepras (Setogepram) sodium acts as an orally active agonist for GPR40 and as an antagonist or inverse agonist for GPR84. Fezagepras sodium decreases renal, liver and pancreatic fibrosis. Fezagepras sodium exerts anti-fibrotic, anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative actions.
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- Purity: 99.81%
- CAS No.: 1254472-97-3
- 화학식: C13H17NaO2
- 분자량:228.26
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보관:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Fezagepras sodium
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Biological Activity
GPR40, GPR84[1]
Fezagepras sodium (500 μM; 24 hours) inhibits TGF-β (10 ng/mL)-activated human hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) proliferation[2].
Fezagepras sodium (250 or 500 μM; 24 hours) dose-dependently arrests HSCs at the G0/G1 phase without inducing apoptosis[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:HSCs
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Concentration:250 or 500 µM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Inhibited TGF-β-activated HSC proliferation. TGF-β (10 ng/mL) increased HSC proliferation by 10%.
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Cell Line:HSCs
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Concentration:250 µM, 500 µM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Inhibited cell cycle progression.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Type 2 diabetes eNOS-/-db/db mice[1]
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Dosage:100 mg/kg/day
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Administration:Given via daily gavage from 8-20 weeks
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Result:Compared with vehicle-treated mice, hyperglycemia was markedly decreased, and glucose tolerance was markedly improved.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1254472-97-3
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Appearance Solid
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분자량 228.26
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화학식 C13H17NaO2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(O[Na])CC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC=C1
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Synonyms
Setogepram sodium; PBI-4050 sodium
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Cancer Immunol Res
Medium-Chain Fatty Acid Receptor GPR84 Modulates Cytotoxic CD8 T cells Antitumor Immunity Through Metabolic Reprogramming. [Abstract]2026 Jan 20. PMID: 41557755
용액&용해도
H2O : ≥ 100 mg/mL (438.10 mM)
DMSO : ≥ 64 mg/mL (280.38 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (9.11 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (9.11 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 120 mg/mL (525.72 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (274 KB)
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SDS (557 KB)
- English - EN (557 KB)
- Français - FR (557 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (557 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (557 KB)
- Español - ES (557 KB)
- Swedish - SV (557 KB)
- Italian - IT (557 KB)
- Korean - KR (557 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (557 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Li Y, et al. Fatty acid receptor modulator PBI-4050 inhibits kidney fibrosis and improves glycemic control. JCI Insight. 2018 May 17;3(10). pii: 120365. [Content Brief]
[2]. Grouix B, et al. PBI-4050 Reduces Stellate Cell Activation and Liver Fibrosis through Modulation of Intracellular ATP Levels and the Liver Kinase B1/AMP-Activated Protein Kinase/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Pathway. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2018 Oct;367(1):71-81. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / H2O | 1 mM | 4.3810 mL | 21.9048 mL | 43.8097 mL | 109.5242 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.8762 mL | 4.3810 mL | 8.7619 mL | 21.9048 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4381 mL | 2.1905 mL | 4.3810 mL | 10.9524 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2921 mL | 1.4603 mL | 2.9206 mL | 7.3016 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2190 mL | 1.0952 mL | 2.1905 mL | 5.4762 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1752 mL | 0.8762 mL | 1.7524 mL | 4.3810 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1460 mL | 0.7302 mL | 1.4603 mL | 3.6508 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1095 mL | 0.5476 mL | 1.0952 mL | 2.7381 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0876 mL | 0.4381 mL | 0.8762 mL | 2.1905 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0730 mL | 0.3651 mL | 0.7302 mL | 1.8254 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0548 mL | 0.2738 mL | 0.5476 mL | 1.3691 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0438 mL | 0.2190 mL | 0.4381 mL | 1.0952 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.