Nepitrin
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Nepitrin, isolated from Scrophularia striata, possess significant anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic activity.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.36%
- CAS No.: 569-90-4
- Formula: C22H22O12
- Molecular Weight:478.40
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Biological Activity
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HL-60 | IC50 |
24.3 μg/mL
Compound: 8
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Antioxidant activity in human HL60 cells assessed as reduction of cytochrome-c release
Antioxidant activity in human HL60 cells assessed as reduction of cytochrome-c release
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[PMID: 10650074] |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 569-90-4
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 478.40
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Formula C22H22O12
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Color Off-white to light yellow
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SMILES
O=C1C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C(O)=C2)OC3=CC(O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O4)O)O)O)=C(OC)C(O)=C13
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Synonyms
Nepetin-7-glucoside
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (209.03 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.23 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.23 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (274 KB)
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SDS (396 KB)
- English - EN (396 KB)
- Français - FR (396 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (396 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (396 KB)
- Español - ES (396 KB)
- Swedish - SV (396 KB)
- Italian - IT (396 KB)
- Korean - KR (396 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (396 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Monsef-Esfahani HR, et al. Flavonoids, cinnamic acid and phenyl propanoid from aerial parts of Scrophularia striata. Pharm Biol. 2010 Mar;48(3):333-6. [Content Brief]
[2]. Agarwal OP, et al. The anti-inflammatory action of nepitrin, a flavonoid. Agents Actions. 1982 Jul;12(3):298-302. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.0903 mL | 10.4515 mL | 20.9030 mL | 52.2575 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4181 mL | 2.0903 mL | 4.1806 mL | 10.4515 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2090 mL | 1.0452 mL | 2.0903 mL | 5.2258 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1394 mL | 0.6968 mL | 1.3935 mL | 3.4838 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1045 mL | 0.5226 mL | 1.0452 mL | 2.6129 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0836 mL | 0.4181 mL | 0.8361 mL | 2.0903 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0697 mL | 0.3484 mL | 0.6968 mL | 1.7419 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0523 mL | 0.2613 mL | 0.5226 mL | 1.3064 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0418 mL | 0.2090 mL | 0.4181 mL | 1.0452 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0348 mL | 0.1742 mL | 0.3484 mL | 0.8710 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0261 mL | 0.1306 mL | 0.2613 mL | 0.6532 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0209 mL | 0.1045 mL | 0.2090 mL | 0.5226 mL |