740 Results for "

polymerases

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (740)

740 Results for "polymerases" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-W1061847
Research Areas:  

Others

5-VIC Phosphoramidite is a Fluorescent dye and a component of TaqMan probes for nucleic acid detection. 5-VIC Phosphoramidite serves as a 5' reporter dye, which is conjugated to probes targeting the conserved region of the S protein of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus genotype GII, and is used with Eclipse® Dark Quencher for duplex real-time quantitative PCR. 5-VIC Phosphoramidite-labeled probes targeting the Rv0222 gene in the RD4 region specific to Mycobacterium tuberculosis are applied in triplex droplet digital PCR to differentiate mycobacterial strains. During PCR amplification, the 5'→3' exonuclease activity of Taq polymerase mediates the separation of 5-VIC Phosphoramidite from the quencher, thereby generating a detectable fluorescent signal .
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Cat. No.: HY-105111
CAS No.: 93426-60-9
P-536 is a ACE inhibitor that also inhibits herpes simplex virus HSV-1 thymidine kinase and Trypanosoma cruzi RNA polymerase. By inhibiting the renin-angiotensin system, downregulating the expression of AT1R and NOX4, and reducing oxidative stress (decreasing plasma hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and 8-isoprostaglandin levels), P-536 effectively reduces systolic blood pressure and improves vascular reactivity. P-536 also inhibits the replication of DNA/RNA viruses such as HSV-1 by blocking nucleotide metabolism and nucleic acid synthesis, competitively inhibits RNA synthesis in Trypanosoma cruzi, and inhibits amastigote replication, thereby impeding its growth. P-536 is suitable for research on hypertension, insulin resistance, and Chagas disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-113225
CAS No.: 86-01-1
Synonyms: GTP
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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Cat. No.: HY-144668
CAS No.: 3035088-22-0
Research Areas:  

Infection

RdRP-IN-4 (compound 11q), an aryl benzoyl hydrazide analog, is an orally active influenza A virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor by interacting with the PB1 subunit. RdRP-IN-4 exhibits potent inhibitory activity against the avian H5N1 flu strain with an EC50 of 18 nM in MDCK cells. RdRP-IN-4 displays excellent potency against the the H1N1 (A/PR/8/34) Flu A strain and Flu B strain (B/Lee/1940) with EC50 values of 53 nM and 20 nM, respectively. RdRP-IN-4 significantly inhibits the expression level of viral nucleoprotein (NP) in a dose-dependent manner. RdRP-IN-4 exhibits significant antiviral activity in infected mice .
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Cat. No.: HY-149209
CAS No.: 3034487-84-5
Purity:  99.76%
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

LL-K8-22 is a dual degrader of CDK8 and cyclin C HyT, with DC50 values of 2.52 μM and 2.64 μM, respectively. LL-K8-22 inhibits phosphorylation of STAT1 Ser 727, phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain Ser 2/5 of RNA polymerase II, and phosphorylation of Rb. LL-K8-22 represses E2F- and MYC-driven transcriptional programs and exhibits antiproliferative effects. LL-K8-22 synchronously induces proteasome-dependent selective degradation of CDK8 and cyclin C without degrading CDK19, other CDK family members, or other cyclins. LL-K8-22 can be used in the research of triple-negative breast cancer and colon cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-159078
CAS No.: 2607139-80-8
Purity:  98.42%
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

PolQi1 is a selective inhibitor targeting the Polθ domain of DNA polymerase. PolQi1 inhibits the Polθ-mediated microhomology end joining (TMEJ/alt-EJ) pathway, reducing insertion/deletion (Indels) and imprecise editing events during DNA repair. PolQi1 can enhance the efficiency and accuracy of homology-directed repair (HDR) or Prime editing, and reduce off-target effects; and in combination with DNA-PK inhibitor AZD-7648 (HY-111783), exert efficient genome editing capabilities with dual pathway regulation. PolQi1 can be mainly used in gene editing research (such as CRISPR-Cas9 or Prime editing system optimization) to improve the precision editing efficiency of difficult-to-edit cells (such as primary hepatocytes and mouse embryos) .
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Cat. No.: HY-160841
CAS No.: 2567941-52-8
Research Areas:  

Others

Biotin-16-dCTP is a biotinylated deoxycytidine triphosphate that serves as an important DNA labeling substrate. Biotin-16-dCTP can be enzymatically incorporated into the 3' end of DNA probes via terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase, forming a 1-3 nucleotide-long tail to achieve biotinylation of the probes. Biotin-16-dCTP enhances chemiluminescent detection of low-abundance targets such as specific tRNA isoacceptors through Northern blotting. Biotin-16-dCTP can also replace conventional dCTP to be integrated into single-stranded DNA generated by asymmetric polymerase chain reaction, which is applicable for bioconjugation or pull-down assays. Repeated freeze-thaw cycles of Biotin-16-dCTP should be avoided to prevent degradation of its function for probe biotinylation .
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Cat. No.: HY-178671
CAS No.: 2734858-38-7
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Others

CAP GAU m7G (5') ppp (5')(2'OMeA) pU is a trinucleotide cap analog with a Cap1 structure. CAP GAU m7G (5') ppp (5')(2'OMeA) pU can be co-transcriptionally incorporated into the 5' end of mRNA during T7 RNA polymerase-mediated in vitro transcription to form a natural Cap1 cap structure. CAP GAU m7G (5') ppp (5')(2'OMeA) pU enhances mRNA translation efficiency and reduces innate immune recognition, and it has been used in the preparation of self-amplifying mRNA rabies vaccines. CAP GAU m7G (5') ppp (5')(2'OMeA) pU can be applied to research related to in vitro mRNA transcription and mRNA vaccines .
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Cat. No.: HY-182037
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Multi-target kinase-IN-9 is a multi-target enzyme inhibitor with antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities, and exhibits remarkable selectivity against hepatocellular carcinoma cells. By broadly binding to the active sites or ATP-binding regions of multiple key enzymes including DNA polymerase β, Pyruvate Kinase M2 (PKM2), Multi-target kinase-IN-9 comprehensively disrupts DNA repair and replication, glycolysis, chromatin dynamics and transcriptional programs, and blocks the self-renewal of cancer stem cells. Multi-target kinase-IN-9 induces genomic instability, lysosomal dysfunction and autophagic flux impairment, thereby triggering tumor cell death, effectively inhibiting tumor proliferation, invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis, and significantly reducing tumor volume in xenograft models. Multi-target kinase-IN-9 is applicable to hepatocellular carcinoma-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-183070
Target:  

PROTACs CDK Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

CXJ2080 is a selective PROTAC-based CDK7 degrader with a DC50 of 0.88 nM. CXJ2080 recruits VHL E3 ligase to induce ubiquitin-proteasome-dependent CDK7 degradation, disrupts the CDK7-cyclin H-MAT1 complex, suppresses CDK7-dependent phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II CTD Ser5, CDK1 Thr161, and CDK2 Thr160. CXJ2080 activates the p53-p21 axis, suppresses MYC-driven signaling, induces leukemia cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and differentiation, reduces CD117 expression, spares platelets and normal PBMCs, maintains sustained CDK7 degradation post-washout. CXJ2080 can be used for the research of acute leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0277R
CAS No.: 5536-17-4
Synonyms: Ara-A (Standard); Adenine Arabinoside (Standard); 9-β-D-Arabinofuranosyladenine (Standard)
Vidarabine (Standard) (Ara-A (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Vidarabine (HY-B0277). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vidarabine (Ara-A) is a Purine nucleoside derivative and Antiviral agent. The triphosphate derivative of Vidarabine competitively inhibits DNA polymerase, incorporates into the terminus of elongating DNA molecules, and interferes with the early steps of viral DNA synthesis. Vidarabine inhibits the replication of herpes simplex virus, varicella-zoster virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus and vaccinia virus, reduces viral shedding, and accelerates skin healing. Vidarabine is metabolized to arabinosyl hypoxanthine, causes minimal impairment of corneal wound healing in rabbit models, and is associated with recurrence of herpes simplex encephalitis. Vidarabine can be used in the research of herpetic keratoconjunctivitis, herpes simplex encephalitis, herpetic uveitis, and chronic active hepatitis associated with hepatitis B virus .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6666R
CAS No.: 24356-66-9
Vidarabine monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vidarabine monohydrate (HY-N6666). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vidarabine monohydrate is a Purine nucleoside derivative and Antiviral agent. The triphosphate derivative of Vidarabine monohydrate competitively inhibits DNA polymerase, incorporates into the terminus of elongating DNA molecules, and interferes with the early steps of viral DNA synthesis. Vidarabine monohydrate inhibits the replication of herpes simplex virus, varicella-zoster virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus and vaccinia virus, reduces viral shedding, and accelerates skin healing. Vidarabine monohydrate is metabolized to arabinosyl hypoxanthine, causes minimal impairment of corneal wound healing in rabbit models, and is associated with recurrence of herpes simplex encephalitis. Vidarabine monohydrate can be used in the research of herpetic keratoconjunctivitis, herpes simplex encephalitis, herpetic uveitis, and chronic active hepatitis associated with hepatitis B virus .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6712R
CAS No.: 87-11-6
Synonyms: Acetopyrrothin (Standard)
Thromycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of thromycin (Acetopyrrothin) (HY-N6712). Thiolutin is a sulfur-containing antibiotic, which is a potent inhibitor of bacterial and yeast RNA polymerases. Thiolutin can be produced by Streptomyces. Thiolutin inhibits AMSH (IC50 = 4 μM) and Rpn11 (IC50 = 0.53 μM). Thiolutin is a dual inhibitor of BRCC36 and the NLRP3 inflammasome, exhibiting anti-inflammatory effects. Thiolutin effectively suppresses the interaction between BRCC36 and HMGCR, leading to the inhibition of HCC growth. Thiolutin attenuates pyroptosis and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Thiolutin markedly alleviates renal injury and inflammatory process in IgAN. Thiolutin is an anti-angiogenic compound which can ease Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiotoxicity (DOXIC) [1][2][3][4][5].
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Cat. No.: HY-L090
2,569 compounds

Transcription is the essential first step in the conversion of the genetic information in the DNA into protein and the major point at which gene expression is controlled. Transcription of protein-coding genes is accomplished by the multi-subunit enzyme RNA polymerase II and an ensemble of ancillary proteins, called transcription factors (TFs). Transcription factors play an important role in the long-term regulation of cell growth, differentiation and responses to environmental cues. Deregulated transcription factors contribute to the pathogenesis of a plethora of human diseases, ranging from diabetes, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease to many cancers, and thus these proteins hold great therapeutic potential.

MCE offers a unique collection of 2,569 compounds with validated transcription factor targets modulating properties. MCE transcription factor-targeted compound library is an effective tool for researching transcription factors as drug targets as well as modulation of TFs for different therapeutic applications.

Cat. No.: HY-15594
CAS No.: 942936-75-6
Phen-DC3 is a bisquinolinium G-quadruplex (G4) ligand. Phen-DC3 selectively binds to and stabilizes the hybrid quadruplex-duplex hybrid (QDH) derived from the PIM1 promoter. Phen-DC3 also binds to the c-myc promoter Pu24T G4 via extensive π-stacking, and induces polymerase stalling at α-synuclein DNA and RNA G4 sequences. Phen-DC3 Trifluoromethanesulfonate (HY-15594A) downregulates LPS (HY-D1056)-induced TNFRSF21, RIPK3 and p-MLKL in VECs, and ameliorates CLP-induced pulmonary vascular leakage in septic rats. Phen-DC3 can be used in studies related to neurodegenerative diseases and sepsis-associated vascular injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-163944
CAS No.: 3081311-94-3
LL-K12-18 is a CDK12 kinase inhibitor and a dual-site molecular glue. LL-K12-18 inhibits human CDK12 with an IC50 value of 283.9 nM, and selectively degrades cyclin K via the ubiquitin-proteasome system by stabilizing the CDK12-DDB1 complex. LL-K12-18 downregulates DNA damage response genes, reduces the phosphorylation level of CTD Ser2 in RNA polymerase II, and modulates biomarkers such as ATM, RAD51, γ-H2AX and cleaved PARP, thereby effectively inducing apoptosis and inhibiting proliferation of breast cancer cells. LL-K12-18 exhibits high target selectivity and serves as a research tool for studies on triple-negative breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-175238
CAS No.: 1309288-83-2
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

KI-DX-014 is a DDX21 inhibitor with high RNA-binding inhibitory activity (IC50 of 3.31 μM). KI-DX-014 targets DDX21’s intrinsically disordered C-terminal domain, inhibits DDX21-structured RNA interaction, modulates DDX21’s RNA-dependent ATPase activity, and disrupts DDX21 biomolecular condensate formation. KI-DX-014 attenuates in vitro P-TEFb release from the 7SK snRNP complex, suppresses P-TEFb-dependent RNA polymerase II CTD phosphorylation, and induces developmental defects in zebrafish embryos. KI-DX-014 acts as a chemical probe for dissecting DDX21 functions in normal physiology and disease states. KI-DX-014 can be used for cancers and neurodegenerative disorders research .
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Cat. No.: HY-W013403
CAS No.: 784-71-4
Target:  

IFNAR

Research Areas:  

Infection

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine is a derivative of the pyrimidine nucleoside uridine. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine is a nucleoside analog that inhibits the replication of wild-type viruses by binding to the viral RNA. Hepatitis C polyU/UC RNA strands containing 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine, bind to RIG-I but do not activate RIG-I signaling in a reporter assay using Huh7 cells. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine also has been used as a starting material in the synthesis of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) polymerase inhibitors. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine can incorporate into DNA and RNA in rat and woodchuck model upon administration. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine can be studied in anti-viral research .
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Cat. No.: HY-109056A
CAS No.: 867365-40-0
Synonyms: R-1206 sodium
Elsulfavirine sodium (R-1206) is an orally active human carbonic anhydrase (carbonic anhydrase, CA) inhibitor and an allosteric inhibitor of HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRT). Elsulfavirine sodium also targets and blocks the interaction between adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL) and insulin-induced gene proteins INSIG1/2, blocks SREBP-1-mediated de novo lipid synthesis, and inhibits the proliferation of liver cancer cells. The combination of Elsulfavirine sodium and Lenvatinib (HY-10981) produces a synergistic anti-tumor effect. Elsulfavirine sodium is converted into the active metabolite VM1500A in vivo, blocks the DNA polymerase activity of reverse transcriptase, and inhibits HIV-1 replication. Elsulfavirine sodium exhibits a Ki of 1960 nM-52400 nM against human carbonic anhydrase isoforms including I, VII, VI, VA, VB, IX, XIII, XIV. Elsulfavirine sodium is used in studies related to HIV-1 infection and liver cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-113225S2
Synonyms: GTP-13C dilithium
Guanosine triphosphate- 13C dilithium (GTP- 13C dilithium) is the 13C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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