2437 Results for "

decrease

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (2437)

2437 Results for "decrease" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-N6801
CAS No.: 23282-20-4
Nivalenol, a trichothecene mycotoxin that can be produced by Fusarium graminearum, is a fungal metabolite present in agricultural product. Nivalenol modulates apoptotic pathway, cell cycle regulation, Bax, ERK, caspase-3, and poly-ADP-ribose synthase activity in macrophages. Nivalenol inhibits ribosomal peptidyltransferase site, protein synthesis, DNA synthesis, and cell proliferation. Nivalenol induces late-stage apoptotic morphological changes, reduces cellular metabolism, and decreases cell proliferation in erythroleukemia cells. Nivalenol induces lymphocyte apoptosis in murine thymus, spleen, and Peyer's patches. Nivalenol can be used for the research of erythroleukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-N8518R
CAS No.: 63335-25-1
Malabaricone C is an orally active and noncompetitive sphingomyelin synthase (SMS) inhibitor with IC50 values of 3 μM and 1.5 μM for SMS 1 and SMS 2, respectively. Malabaricone C reduces body weight gain, improves glucose tolerance, and decreases lipid accumulation in the liver, showing significant prevention of high fat diet-induced fatty liver in mice. Malabaricone C has anti-inflammatory effects, which is found in the fruits of Myristica cinnamomea King. Malabaricone C is promising for research of obesity and immunological disorders caused due to hyper-activation of T-cells .
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Cat. No.: HY-N9484
CAS No.: 494-90-6
Menthofuran, 84% is an orally active modulator of pulegone reductase with gastroprotective activity, and it is the metabolite of (R)-(+)-Pulegone. Menthofuran, 84% reduces the transcriptional level of pulegone reductase in immature peppermint leaves, increases the content of pulegone in peppermint essential oil, and regulates the biosynthesis of peppermint essential oil through a feedforward-like inhibition mechanism. Menthofuran, 84% decreases total gastric acidity, restores non-protein thiol levels, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and reduces myeloperoxidase activity, with its mechanism of action related to the NOS pathway and endogenous prostaglandins. Menthofuran, 84% can be used in studies related to gastric ulcers .
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Cat. No.: HY-P12336
MPQPPAK is a polypeptide obtained from the enzymatic hydrolysis of C-phycocyanin (HY-D1025) and possesses neuroprotective activity. MPQPPAK enhances the activities of antioxidant enzymes SOD, CAT, and GSH-Px, reduces ROS, inhibits apoptosis and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in brain tissue, and decreases protein carbonyl content. In the MPTP (HY-W114750)-induced zebrafish Parkinson's disease model, MPQPPAK exhibits antioxidant effects, inhibits autophagy and apoptosis, reverses the loss of dopaminergic neurons and cerebral blood vessels, and alleviates motor deficits. MPQPPAK can be used for research on Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-P12337
MTAAAR is a polypeptide obtained from the enzymatic hydrolysis of C-phycocyanin (HY-D1025) and possesses neuroprotective activity. MTAAAR enhances the activities of antioxidant enzymes SOD, CAT, and GSH-Px, reduces ROS, inhibits apoptosis and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in brain tissue, and decreases protein carbonyl content. In the MPTP (HY-W114750)-induced zebrafish Parkinson's disease model, MTAAAR exhibits antioxidant effects, inhibits autophagy and apoptosis, reverses the loss of dopaminergic neurons and cerebral blood vessels, and alleviates motor deficits. MTAAAR can be used for research on Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2260B
Target:  

HIV

Research Areas:  

Infection

Tat-beclin 1 scrambled is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2260C
Target:  

HIV

Research Areas:  

Infection

Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
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Cat. No.: HY-P5446
CAS No.: 184870-32-4
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Others

BMAP-18 is a biological active peptide. (BMAP-18 is a truncated form of the antimicrobial peptide BMAP-27. Bovine myeloid antimicrobial peptide-27 (BMAP-27) belongs to the Cathelicidin family of peptides which displays rapid bactericidal activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus uberis, and Escherichia coli. BMAP-27 is cytotoxic to human erythrocytes and neutrophils, although at higher than microbicidal concentrations. BMAP-18 displays much higher cell selectivity as compared to parental BMAP-27 because of its decreased hemolytic activity and retained antimicrobial activity.)
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Cat. No.: HY-W001925
CAS No.: 6836-19-7
7-Methoxy-1-tetralone is a potent antitumor agent. 7-Methoxy-1-tetralone inhibits cancer cell proliferation and migration, and induces hepatocellular carcinoma cell (HCC) apoptosis. 7-Methoxy-1-tetralone decreased the protein levels of NF-κB, matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP2)/MMP9, and p-AKT. 7-Methoxy-1-tetralone showed antitumor activity in nude mice and had no effect on body weight and liver, spleen and organ index .
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Cat. No.: HY-W018791R
CAS No.: 73536-69-3
Synonyms: DDB (Standard)
Bifendate (DDB), extracted from Schisandrae chinensis, is an orally active anti-HBV agent against chronic hepatitis B. Bifendate inhibits ATG5-dependent autophagy and attenuates oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation with anti-oxidant properties in vitro. Bifendate can decrease alanine transaminase (ALT) level in mice. Bifendate attenuates hepatic steatosis in cholesterol/bile salt- and high-fat diet-induced hypercholesterolemia in mice. Bifendate potently increases the activity of cytochrome proteins (CYPs) and reverse P-gp-mediated multi-drug resistance (MDR) .
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Cat. No.: HY-W042301R
CAS No.: 14293-44-8
Xipamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xipamide (HY-W042301). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xipamide is an orally active carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor and Na +/Cl --potassium cotransporter inhibitor, with diuretic and antihypertensive effects. Xipamide reduces NaCl reabsorption by inhibiting the Cl -/NaCO 3- anion exchanger, promoting potassium and magnesium excretion while increasing calcium reabsorption. Xipamide is cleared primarily via the renal route and causes a transient decrease in glomerular filtration rate under specific conditions. Xipamide can be applied in research related to cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, advanced renal failure, and cirrhosis with ascites .
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Cat. No.: HY-W042301S
CAS No.: 1330262-09-3
Xipamide-d6 is the deuterated-labeled Xipamide (HY-W042301). Xipamide is an orally active carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor and Na +/Cl --potassium cotransporter inhibitor, with diuretic and antihypertensive effects. Xipamide reduces NaCl reabsorption by inhibiting the Cl -/NaCO 3- anion exchanger, promoting potassium and magnesium excretion while increasing calcium reabsorption. Xipamide is cleared primarily via the renal route and causes a transient decrease in glomerular filtration rate under specific conditions. Xipamide can be applied in research related to cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, advanced renal failure, and cirrhosis with ascites .
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Cat. No.: HY-W110138
CAS No.: 23833-97-8
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Chloroxoquinoline is an anticancer agent. Chloroxoquinoline damages the DNA templates of cancer cells, inducing DNA breaks and cell death, and inhibits cell invasion via down-regulating Rho/Rho kinase signaling pathway. Chloroxoquinoline enhances the radiation sensitivity of Lewis lung cancer cells and xenograft tumors in tumor-bearing mouse models but decreases efficacy after long term exposure in rat models by auto-induction effects on CYP1A and CYP3A. Chloroxoquinoline has a broad-spectrum anticancer activity, such as non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), breast cancer and gastric cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-W587817
CAS No.: 76290-78-3
Target:  

Drug Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium is a metabolite of Melatonin (HY-B0075) and serves as a detection marker for Melatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium shows a decreasing trend with increasing age, and its urinary excretion is closely correlated with plasma Melatonin levels, which can reflect changes in the secretion phase of melatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium is associated with reduced risks of diabetic retinopathy and coronary heart disease, and can act as a biomarker for microvascular and macrovascular complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-W674037R
CAS No.: 18881-04-4
cis-Verbenol Standard is the analytical standard of cis-Verbenol (HY-W674037). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. cis-Verbenol is an aggregation pheromone component found in bark beetles, with potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. cis-Verbenol reduces intracellular oxidative stress (ROS) by directly scavenging peroxyl radicals, and significantly decreases the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines in ischemic brain tissue or immunostimulated glial cells. cis-Verbenol also has antibacterial activity. cis-Verbenol can be used in research on cerebral ischemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-W711035
CAS No.: 137641-05-5
Synonyms: AC 900001
Picolinafen is a pyridine-class herbicide that acts as a phytoene desaturase (PDS) inhibitor. Picolinafen effectively controls broadleaf weeds and disrupts carotenoid biosynthesis. Picolinafen exhibits cytotoxicity to porcine trophectoderm (pTr) and luminal epithelial (pLE) cells. Picolinafen induces (ROS accumulation, calcium depletion, and activates (MAPK and PI3K signaling pathways, leading to decreased cell viability, increased apoptosis, impaired migration, and altered expression of implantation-related genes. Picolinafen has an LD50 value of 2.7 mg/kg in mammals and 7 μg/L in fish. Picolinafen exhibits toxic effects during zebrafish embryogenesis [1][2].
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Cat. No.: HY-W795993
CAS No.: 10245-44-0
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

TJU103 is a CD4 inhibitor. TJU103 inhibits autoreactive CD4 + T cells by disrupting the function of the CD4 during activation. TJU103 decreases mononuclear cell infiltration in brain and spinal cord tissue of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) mice model. TJU103 downregulates Th1 and Th2 cytokine levels in response to proteolipid protein epitope 139-151 (PLPe) and exhibits inhibitory effects both after the appearance of EAE symptoms and upon rechallenge with Ag. TJU103 can be used for autoimmune diseases like EAE and sclerosis (MS) research .
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Cat. No.: HY-L159
2,241 compounds

Agonistic drugs activate or stimulate their receptors, triggering responses that increase or decrease cell activity. The highly selective activators can act on specific biological or molecular targets, while non-selective activators may interfere with multiple targets or targets simultaneously. The highly selective activators reduce the likelihood of these non-specific effects by targeting specific targets, making research more precise and reliable. The Highly Selective Activators Library contains 2,241 compounds, covering multiple targets and subtypes, such as GPCR protein family, Ion channel, multiple kinases, etc. The Highly Selective Activators Library is an effective tool for screening different phenotypes.

Cat. No.: HY-101310R
CAS No.: 31137-74-3
SYM 2081 (Standard) is the analytical standard of SYM 2081 (HY-101310). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SYM 2081 is a kainate receptor agonist. SYM 2081 is a substrate of EAAT1 (Km of 54 μM). SYM 2081 inhibits EAAT2-mediated glutamate transport (Kb is 3.4 μM in Xenopus oocytes), modulates Apoptotic signaling pathways (increases Bcl-2 and decreases Bax/caspase-3 expression). SYM 2081 exhibits neuroprotective activity. SYM 2081 can be used in the study of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage and inflammatory or neuropathic pain .
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Cat. No.: HY-103100R
CAS No.: 864741-95-7
SB-699551 (Standard) is the analytical standard of SB-699551 (HY-103100). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SB-699551 is a potent and selective 5-HT5A antagonist with a Ki value of 5.1 μM. SB-699551 increases the phosphorylation levels of CREB and ATF1, and decreases the phosphorylation levels of AKT, PRAS40, P70S6K, FOXO1, and S6RP. SB-699551 improves drug-induced cognitive deficits. SB-699551 improves social withdrawal and forgetfulness. SB-699551 inhibits breast cancer.
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