Search Result
Results for "
fed
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
2
Biochemical Assay Reagents
4
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N0573
-
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7-Hydroxycoumarin; Hydrangin; NSC 19790
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Apoptosis
Fluorescent Dye
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in
chronic alcohol-fed rats .
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- HY-B1268
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Dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium salt
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Environmental Pollutants
HSV
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Others
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Docusate Sodium (Dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium salt) is one of the main components in stool softeners. Docusate Sodium is a sulfated surfactant and may inactivate viral pathogens by disrupting viral envelopes and/or denaturing/disassociating proteins. Docusate Sodium is effective in vitro against wild type and drug-resistant strains of HSV type 1 and 2. Docusate Sodium is an obesogen. Docusate Sodium with developmental exposure leads to increased adult adiposity, inflammation, metabolic disorder and dyslipidemia in offspring fed a standard diet in mice .
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- HY-P1120
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WKYMVm-amide; W-Peptide
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Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
PERK
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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WKYMVm is a selective formylpeptide receptor 2 (FPR2) agonist. WKYMVm has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect that can reduce lung injury and spinal cord injury. WKYMVm ameliorates obesity by regulating lipid metabolism and leptin signaling. WKYMVm is involved in the regulation of immune cells by activating FPRs. WKYMVm can promote the chemotactic migration of immune cells and inhibit the apoptosis of phagocytes. In addition, WKYMVm may play a favorable or unfavorable role in tumors, depending on the type of tumor .
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- HY-12756A
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD)
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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E6446 dihydrochloride is a potent and orally acitve TLR7 and TLR9 antagonist, used in the research of deleterious inflammatory responses. E6446 dihydrochloride is also a potent SCD1 inhibitor (KD: 4.61 μM), significantly inhibiting adipogenic differentiation and hepatic lipogenesis through SCD1-ATF3 signaling. E6446 dihydrochloride also improves liver pathology in high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice and may be useful in the study of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .
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- HY-19900
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ITX5061
3 Publications Verification
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p38 MAPK
Scavenger Receptor Class B type I (SR-BI)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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ITX5061 is an orally active type II non-competitive p38 MAPK inhibitor. ITX5061 increases HDL-C levels by inhibiting SR-BI activity. ITX5061 also moderately elevates ApoA-I levels. ITX5061 reduces early atherosclerotic lesions in the aortic arch of mice fed an atherogenic diet. ITX5061 can be used in the research of atherosclerosis .
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- HY-124529
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11β-HSD
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Lunularin is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1, with an IC50 of 45.44 μM and a Ki of 35.8 μM against human 11β-HSD1, and an IC50 of 17.39 μM and a Ki of 10.31 μM against rat 11β-HSD1. Lunularin upregulates the transcription levels of Sirt1 and Hmox1 genes in the liver. Lunularin reduces food intake and body weight gain, and decreases blood glucose levels in mice fed a high-fat diet. Lunularin inhibits LPS-induced TLR4-mediated NF-κB pathway activation and nitric oxide production. Lunularin inhibits the proliferation and colony formation of renal cancer and colon cancer cells, and exhibits cancer cell-specific cytotoxicity. Lunularin binds to the steroid-binding site of human 11β-HSD1 and the steroid/NADPH-binding region of rat 11β-HSD1, but does not inhibit 11β-HSD2 or mouse 11β-HSD1. Lunularin can be used in research related to diet-induced obesity, renal cancer, colorectal cancer, inflammatory diseases and metabolic syndrome .
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- HY-15671
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Glucokinase
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Metabolic Disease
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GKA50 is a potent glucokinase activator (EC50=33 nM at 5 mM glucose). GKA50 stimulates insulin release from mouse islets of Langerhans. GKA50 is a glucose-like activator of beta-cell metabolism in rodent and human islets and a Ca 2+-dependent modulator of insulin secretion. GKA50 shows significant glucose lowering in high fat fed female rats .
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- HY-B1340
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- HY-12756
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E6446
Maximum Cited Publications
9 Publications Verification
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD)
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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E6446 is a potent and orally acitve TLR7 and TLR9 antagonist, used in the research of deleterious inflammatory responses. E6446 is also a potent SCD1 inhibitor (KD: 4.61 μM), significantly inhibiting adipogenic differentiation and hepatic lipogenesis through SCD1-ATF3 signaling. E6446 also improves liver pathology in high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice and may be useful in the study of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .
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- HY-157355
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- HY-135982
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Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor (HCAR)
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Metabolic Disease
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GPR81 agonist 1 is a potent and highly selective GPR81 agonist, with EC50s of 58 nM and 50 nM for human and mouse GPR81, respectively. GPR81 agonist 1 inhibits lipolysis in differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes. GPR81 agonist 1 suppresses lipolysis in mice without cutaneous flushing. GPR81 agonist 1 displays remarkable selectivity for GPR81 over GPR109a .
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- HY-W704574
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Carboxypeptidase
Bradykinin Receptor
Interleukin Related
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Mergetpa is a reversible Arg-carboxypeptidase inhibitor with high affinity. Mergetpa reduces B1R. Mergetpa blocks the overexpression of IL-1β protein and mRNA in glucose-fed rats. Mergetpa significantly increases the expression of IL-1β protein in the renal cortex. Mergetpa is used to block the conversion of kinins and B2 receptor antagonists into metabolites lacking the C-terminal arginine. Mergetpa inhibits the time-dependent enhancement of the response of isolated rabbit aorta to bradykinin. Mergetpa preserves the chemotactic activity of full-length SDF-1α on cells. Mergetpa reverses hyperglycemia, excessive weight gain, elevated levels of oxidative stress markers and overexpression of inflammatory markers in glucose-fed rats .
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- HY-160004
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AMPK
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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PXL770 is an orally active, direct allosteric AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator. PXL770 decreases C26:0 levels, improves mitochondrial respiration, reduces expression of proinflammatory genes and induces expression of compensatory transporters (ABCD2/3) in ALD fibroblasts/lymphocytes. PXL770 normalizes plasma VLCFA levels, significantly reduces elevated VLCFA levels in brain and spinal cord in Abcd1 KO mice. PXL770 improves glycemia, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance in ob/ob and high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice. PXL770 can be used for the study of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD), autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .
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- HY-W341625
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Trihexosylceramide (d18:1/12:0) is a glycosphingolipid and mood-related compound. Trihexosylceramide (d18:1/12:0) is characterized by elevated serum levels in Mus musculus fed a high-fat diet, and its levels are positively correlated with mood Z-scores. Accumulation of Trihexosylceramide (d18:1/12:0) in tissues is considered the etiology of angiokeratoma corporis diffusum. Trihexosylceramide (d18:1/12:0) can be used in studies related to high-fat diet-induced mood disorders .\n
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- HY-128578
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PDHK
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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KPLH1130 is a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) inhibitor. KPLH1130 potently inhibits M1 macrophage polarization by reducing the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, decreasing the levels of M1 phenotype markers (HIF-1α, iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production. KPLH1130 prevents the reduction of mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate (OCR) induced by inflammatory stimuli (LPS ((HY-D1056) + IFN-γ) in various macrophage types. KPLH1130 improves glucose tolerance in HFD-fed mice. KPLH1130 can be used for the study of obesity-associated metabolic disorders and other inflammatory conditions .
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- HY-113058
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the LPS of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and in methyl-branched poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers produced by Pseudomonas oleophores. It is an agonist of the orphan receptor GPR109B, increasing intracellular calcium in human neutrophils endogenously expressing GPR109B. 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid prevents lipolysis in human adipocytes and is upregulated in human plasma in response to a ketogenic diet. Plasma levels of 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid were also increased 3.41-fold in human male runners exhausted on a treadmill and in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) fed a high-glycemic diet.
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- HY-141645
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WS070117
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AMPK
TGF-β Receptor
NF-κB
JNK
AP-1
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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IMM-H007 (WS070117) is an orally active and potent AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) activator and TGFβ1 (transforming growth factor β1) antagonist. IMM-H007 has protective effects in cardiovascular diseases via activation of AMPK. IMM-H007 negatively regulates endothelium inflammation through inactivating NF-κB and JNK/AP1 signaling. IMM-H007 inhibits ABCA1 degradation. IMM-H007 resolves hepatic steatosis in HFD-fed hamsters by the regulation of lipid metabolism. IMM-H007 can be used for the research of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and inflammatory atherosclerosis .
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- HY-117912
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
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TRC210258 is a TGR5 agonist with activity to improve diabetes-associated hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia. TRC210258 promotes energy expenditure by enhancing the release of glucagon-like peptide-1. TRC210258 is able to improve glucose metabolic control in high-fat diet-induced obese mice. TRC210258 also showed improvement in lipid parameters in high-fat-fed hamsters, including reductions in plasma triglyceride and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels. TRC210258 improved emerging lipid-related cardiovascular risk parameters including remnant cholesterol and triglyceride clearance .
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- HY-15830
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25,26-Dihydroxycholecalciferol
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VD/VDR
Drug Metabolite
Drug Derivative
Calcium Channel
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Metabolic Disease
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25,26-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 (25,26-Dihydroxycholecalciferol) is a dihydroxylated derivative and metabolite of Vitamin D3 (HY-15398). 25,26-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 moderately increases serum calcium levels when the initial serum calcium level is low. 25,26-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 promotes intestinal calcium absorption in vitamin D-deficient rats fed a low-calcium diet. 25,26-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 is applicable to research related to osteomalacia .
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- HY-B1268R
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Dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium salt (Standard)
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Reference Standards
HSV
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Others
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Docusate (Sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docusate (Sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docusate Sodium (Dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium salt) is one of the main components in stool softeners. Docusate Sodium is a sulfated surfactant and may inactivate viral pathogens by disrupting viral envelopes and/or denaturing/disassociating proteins. Docusate Sodium is effective in vitro against wild type and drug-resistant strains of HSV type 1 and 2. Docusate Sodium is an obesogen. Docusate Sodium with developmental exposure leads to increased adult adiposity, inflammation, metabolic disorder and dyslipidemia in offspring fed a standard diet in mice .
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- HY-N0573R
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7-Hydroxycoumarin (Standard); Hydrangin (Standard); NSC 19790 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Apoptosis
Fluorescent Dye
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Umbelliferone (Standard) (7-Hydroxycoumarin (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Umbelliferone (HY-N0573). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in
chronic alcohol-fed rats.
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- HY-N0573S
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7-Hydroxycoumarin-d5; Hydrangin-d5; NSC 19790-d5
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Apoptosis
Fluorescent Dye
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Umbelliferone-d5 (7-Hydroxycoumarin-d5) is the deuterium labeled Umbelliferone (HY-N0573 ). Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in chronic alcohol-fed rats .
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- HY-113448
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20:3 (8Z,11Z,14Z) CE; 20:3 n-6 CE; 20:3 (8Z,11Z,14Z) Cholesterol Ester
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Cholesteryl homo-γ-linolenate is a cholesterol ester. It accumulates in the adrenal gland of rabbits fed a diet high in linolenic acid.1 Levels of cholesteryl homo-γ-linolenate are decreased and positively correlate with cognitive decline in HIV-infected humans.
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- HY-158812
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Drug Derivative
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Metabolic Disease
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Eicosapentaenoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a long-chain acylcarnitine composed of Eicosapentaenoic Acid (HY-B0660) and L-Carnitine (HY-B0399). The levels of Eicosapentaenoyl-L-carnitine chloride are increased in the eyes of mice fed a diet high in n-3/n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in a mouse model of myopia induced by out-of-focus lenses .
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- HY-130437
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MDM-2/p53
TGF-β Receptor
Caspase
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
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p-nitro-Pifithrin-α, a cell-permeable analog of pifithrin-α, is a potent p53 inhibitor. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α suppresses p53-mediated TGF-β1 expression in HK-2 cells. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α inhibits the activation of caspase-3 by Zika virus (ZIKV) strains. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α attenuates steatosis and liver injury in mice fed a high-fat diet [4].
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .
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- HY-W013214
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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Ethyl arachidonate is a lipophilic esterified form of arachidonic acid (AA) and can be added into dietary regimens or fed to cultured cells as a source of exogenous arachidonate. Ethyl arachidonate is the main species of fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) in brain of alcohol-intoxicated subjects .
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- HY-W201317
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PPAR
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Metabolic Disease
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E17241 is an inducer of the expression of ABCA1 that increases the protein levels of ABCA1 in RAW 264.7 macrophages. E17241 is also an agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs ). E17241 decreases plasma glucose levels and body weight in KKAy diabetic mice fed a high-fat and high-glucose (HFHG) diet .
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- HY-B0399A
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DL-Carnitine; DL-Levocarnitine
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Metabolic Disease
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(±)-Carnitine (DL-Carnitine) is an orally effective racemic mixture of L-Carnitine (HY-B0399) and D-Carnitine. (±)-Carnitine elevates the mitochondrial NAD +/NADH ratio in the presence of 1,3-butanediol (HY-77490A). (±)-Carnitine does not increase glucose and urea production from L-glutamine, but stimulates propionate gluconeogenesis in rat renal cortical slices, and significantly reduces hepatic ketone body levels in rats fed a diet containing 30% high fat plus 20% 1,3-butanediol .
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- HY-159595
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LDLR
PCSK9
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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PCSK9-IN-29 is a lipid-lowering agent. PCSK9-IN-29 can increase low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) protein expression and decrease PCSK9 protein expression in hepG2 cells. PCSK9-IN-29 can reduce the levels of serum LDL-C, TC, and liver enzyme ALT in crab eating macaques fed a high-fat diet, lower body weight and fat, and increase bone mineral content. PCSK9-IN-29 can be used for research on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and obesity .
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- HY-178015
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Thyroid Hormone Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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THR-β agonist 11 is an orally active and selective thyroid hormone receptor (THR-β) agonist. THR-β agonist 11 shows potent cholesterol-lowering activity in cholesterol-fed rats. THR-β agonist 11 significantly reduces serum total TG, LDL-cholesterol, liver total TC and TG levels, and alleviates hepatic steatosis, inflammation and fibrosis in HFD-CCl4-induced Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) model mice. THR-β agonist 11 can be used for the study of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and other fibrotic diseases .
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- HY-W749927
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C17:1(9Z); Margaroleic acid
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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cis-9-Heptadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid that is a major constituent of ruminant fat and milk. The levels of cis-9-heptadecenoic acid in milk are negatively correlated with methane production in cows fed a high-lipid diet.
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- HY-101699A
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MCHR1 (GPR24)
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Metabolic Disease
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AMG-076 is an orally bioavailable and selective MCHR1 antagonist. AMG-076 results in significant reduction in body weight gain in nonobese mice fed a high-fat diet and in high-fat diet-induced obese (DIO) mice .
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- HY-N15285
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Others
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Metabolic Disease
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Protocatechuic acid 4-glucoside is a glycosylated phenolic acid. Protocatechuic acid 4-glucoside exhibits antioxidant activity and can alleviate atherosclerotic lesions in rats fed a high-fat diet. Protocatechuic acid 4-glucoside can be used for the study of metabolism-related diseases .
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- HY-101699
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MCHR1 (GPR24)
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Metabolic Disease
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AMG-076 free base is an orally bioavailable and selective MCHR1 antagonist. AMG-076 free base results in significant reduction in body weight gain in nonobese mice fed a high-fat diet and in high-fat diet-induced obese (DIO) mice .
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- HY-117075
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SGLT
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Metabolic Disease
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BI-44847 is a selective and orally active SGLT2 inhibitor. BI-44847 can increase UGE and decrease HbA1c levels. BI-44847 shows improvement in fasting and fed glucose levels. BI-44847 can be studied in research on type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) .
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- HY-131675
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TNF Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
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CH-100 is an immunomodulatory agent targeting T-cell activation and inflammatory mediator production. CH-100 demonstrates anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective effects by reducing TNF-α secretion, suppressing CD4+ T-cell proliferation, and lowering endotoxin levels in alcohol-fed rats. CH-100 is promising for research of alcoholic liver disease and T-cell-mediated hepatitis .
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- HY-176817
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GPR109A
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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GPR109 receptor agonist-3 is an orally active GPR109 receptor agonist, with an IC50 of 310 nM.
GPR109 receptor agonist-3 retains the antioxidation and cytoprotection of Lipoic acid (HY-18733). GPR109 receptor agonist-3 reduces total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and increases high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in high-fat diet-fed rats. GPR109 receptor agonist-3 can be used for the study of atherosclerosis .
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- HY-15671A
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Glucokinase
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Metabolic Disease
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GKA50 quarterhydrate is a potent glucokinase activator (EC50=33 nM at 5 mM glucose) and stimulates insulin release from mouse islets of Langerhans. GKA50 quarterhydrate is a glucose-like activator of beta-cell metabolism in rodent and human islets and a Ca 2+-dependent modulator of insulin secretion. GKA50 quarterhydrate shows significant glucose lowering in high fat fed female rats .
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- HY-139994
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- HY-B1340S
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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Carbadox-d3 is the deuterium labeled Carbadox. Carbadox is a quinoxaline-di-N-oxide antibiotic compound which is widely fed to nursery-age pigs to control enteric diseases and improve feed efficiency.
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- HY-121762
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Acyltransferase
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Cardiovascular Disease
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NTE-122 (dihydrochloride) is an inhibitor of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT), with the IC50 in liver and aorta of cholesterol-fed rabbits of 7.6nM, 4.4nM and 9.6 nM, respectively, that plays an important role in atherosclerosis .
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- HY-114952
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Acyltransferase
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Cardiovascular Disease
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SM-32504 is an effective ACAT inhibitor that can significantly reduce serum cholesterol levels in mouse models fed with high-fat and high-cholesterol diets. SM-32504 can be used for research on hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis .
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- HY-B1340R
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Reference Standards
Bacterial
Antibiotic
Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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Carbadox (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carbadox. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carbadox is a quinoxaline-di-N-oxide antibiotic compound which is widely fed to nursery-age pigs to control enteric diseases and improve feed efficiency.
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- HY-161942
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PCSK9
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Metabolic Disease
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PCSK9-IN-31 (Compound WX002) is an orally active PCSK9 inhibitor. PCSK9-IN-31 can lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and total cholesterol (TC) in high cholesterol fed model rats .
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- HY-W013214S
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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Ethyl arachidonate-d11 is deuterium labeled Ethyl arachidonate. Ethyl arachidonate is a lipophilic esterified form of arachidonic acid (AA) and can be added into dietary regimens or fed to cultured cells as a source of exogenous arachidonate. Ethyl arachidonate is the main species of fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) in brain of alcohol-intoxicated subjects .
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- HY-117901
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Insecticide
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Others
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Sandoricin is a limonoid compound that can be extracted from the seeds of Sandoricum koetjape. Sandoricin exhibits strong antifeedant properties in larvae of Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) and European Corn Borer (Ostrinia nubilalis) fed on artificial diets. Sandoricin induces reduced growth rate and delayed pupation at lower doses, while higher doses cause massive mortality of larvae. Sandoricin is a potential field insecticide .
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- HY-133180
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Wnt
β-catenin
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Metabolic Disease
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YW1128 (compound 3a) is a potent Wnt/β-Catenin inhibitor. YW1128 induces the proteasome degradation of β-catenin and subsequent inhibits the Wnt/β-catenin signaling in cells. YW1128 significantly decreases hepatic lipid accumulation. YW1128 improves glucose tolerance of high fat diet-fed mice without noticeable toxicity. YW1128 down regulates the genes involved in the glucose and fatty acid anabolism .
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- HY-168924
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Wnt
β-catenin
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Metabolic Disease
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Wnt/β-catenin activator 1 (Compound 5m) is the orally active activator for Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, that arrests cell cycle at G1 phase, inhibits early proliferation of adipocytes, and inhibits adipogenesis in cell 3T3-L1 with an IC50 of 330 nM. Wnt/β-catenin activator 1 exhibits anti-adipogenic and anti-dyslipidemic activities in high-fat diet fed Syrian golden hamster model .
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- HY-120984
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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AcylCoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) is an intracellular cholesteryl ester synthase tied closely to the absorption of dietary cholesterol.1 Oleic acid-2,6-diisopropylanilide is an inhibitor of acylCoA:cholesterol acyltransferase with an IC50 of 7 nM.2 When co-administered to rabbits or rats fed a high fat, high cholesterol diet, oleic acid-2,6-diisopropylanilide decreased low density lipoproteins and elevated high density lipoprotein levels when administered at 0.05%.
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- HY-12756AR
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD)
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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E6446 (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of E6446 (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. E6446 dihydrochloride is a potent and orally acitve TLR7 and TLR9 antagonist, used in the research of deleterious inflammatory responses. E6446 dihydrochloride is also a potent SCD1 inhibitor (KD: 4.61 μM), significantly inhibiting adipogenic differentiation and hepatic lipogenesis through SCD1-ATF3 signaling. E6446 dihydrochloride also improves liver pathology in high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice and may be useful in the study of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .
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- HY-16656
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Dipeptidyl Peptidase
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
BMS-767778 is an orally active and selective DPP4 inhibitor with Ki values of 0.94 nM, 4.9, 3.2 nM for DPP4, DPP8 and DPP9 respectively. BMS-767778 exhibits >3,000-fold selectivity over the related enzymes DPP8 and DPP9. BMS-767778 inhibits CYP-3A4 with IC50 of 5.2 μM. BMS-767778 significantly reduces blood glucose levels in high fat fed (HFD) ob/ob mice with safety profile. BMS-767778 can be used for diabetes mellitus research .
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-
- HY-W777393
-
|
7-Hydroxycoumarin-13C6; Hydrangin-13C6; NSC 19790-13C6
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Apoptosis
Fluorescent Dye
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Umbelliferone- 13C6 (7-Hydroxycoumarin- 13C6) is the 13C-labeled Umbelliferone (HY-N0573). Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in
chronic alcohol-fed rats .
|
-
- HY-134998
-
-
- HY-110197A
-
|
|
IDE
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
6bK formate is a potent and selective insulin degrading enzyme (IDE) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 50 nM. 6bK formate increases circulating insulin in high-fat-fed mice. Acute administration of 6bK formate enhances glucose tolerance to oral glucose, notably to a greater extent in high-fat-fed mice. 6bK formate can be used for type 2 diabetes research .
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-
- HY-W750681
-
|
13-cis-Canthaxanthin
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Drug Derivative
|
Others
|
|
(13Z)-Canthaxanthin (13-cis-Canthaxanthin) is a carotenoid that exists in salmon feds. Carotenoids are important biological active, and may regulate cellular differentiation, growth control, photooxidative protection, cell membrane stability, photosynthesis, vision process and nutrition .
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-
- HY-128753A
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Lyxose is a pentose carbohydrate that serves both as a precursor for synthesizing UDP-galactopyranose mutase inhibitors in tuberculosis research and as an inhibitor of hSGLT5-mediated mannose uptake. The content of Lyxose in the cecum of mice fed a Western-style diet decreases .
|
-
- HY-122068
-
|
|
p38 MAPK
Scavenger Receptor Class B type I (SR-BI)
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Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
ITX5061 free base is an orally active type II non-competitive p38 MAPK inhibitor. ITX5061 free base increases HDL-C levels by inhibiting SR-BI activity. ITX5061 free base also moderately elevates ApoA-I levels. ITX5061 free base reduces early atherosclerotic lesions in the aortic arch of mice fed an atherogenic diet. ITX5061 free base can be used in the research of atherosclerosis .
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-
- HY-N18066
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
Acyltransferase
NF-κB
PPAR
Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)
Keap1-Nrf2
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Esculeogenin A is the sapogenol of tomato saponin Esculeoside A (HY-N18067). Esculeogenin A is an orally active hepatoprotective, hypolipidemic, and antioxidant agent. Esculeogenin A regulates molecular targets like PPARα, SREBP1, Nrf2, NF-κB, ACAT1/ACAT2 to promote hepatic fatty acid oxidation, suppress de novo lipogenesis, enhance antioxidant defense, and inhibit inflammation. Esculeogenin A improves liver function, alleviates hyperlipidemia, and inhibits hepatic steatosis and foam cell formation, preventing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in high-fat-diet-fed rats and reducing atherosclerotic lesions in apoE-deficient mice. Esculeogenin A can be used for the research of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, atherosclerosis, and hyperlipidemia .
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-
- HY-N19401
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Carbonic Anhydrase
Glycosidase
JNK
p38 MAPK
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Vescalagin is a hexahydroxyphenol. Vescalagin is isolable from Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) and immature wax apple fruits. Vescalagin exhibits inhibitory activity against a variety of enzymes, with a Ki value of 5.87 nM against AChE, 3.89 nM against BChE, 11.75 nM against hCA I, 16.23 nM against hCA II, and 16.08 nM against α-glucosidase. Vescalagin inhibits hCA I, hCA II and α-glucosidase in a non-competitive manner. Vescalagin downregulates JNK/p38 MAPK to protect pancreatic β-cells and improve insulin secretion in methylglyoxal-treated rats. Vescalagin reduces hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia in rats fed a high-fructose diet. Vescalagin possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-157355
-
|
BHI
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Brain Heart Infusion Broth (BHI) is a bacterial culture medium that can be used for microbial culture .
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-
- HY-113058
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
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|
3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the LPS of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and in methyl-branched poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers produced by Pseudomonas oleophores. It is an agonist of the orphan receptor GPR109B, increasing intracellular calcium in human neutrophils endogenously expressing GPR109B. 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid prevents lipolysis in human adipocytes and is upregulated in human plasma in response to a ketogenic diet. Plasma levels of 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid were also increased 3.41-fold in human male runners exhausted on a treadmill and in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) fed a high-glycemic diet.
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P1120
-
|
WKYMVm-amide; W-Peptide
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
PERK
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
WKYMVm is a selective formylpeptide receptor 2 (FPR2) agonist. WKYMVm has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect that can reduce lung injury and spinal cord injury. WKYMVm ameliorates obesity by regulating lipid metabolism and leptin signaling. WKYMVm is involved in the regulation of immune cells by activating FPRs. WKYMVm can promote the chemotactic migration of immune cells and inhibit the apoptosis of phagocytes. In addition, WKYMVm may play a favorable or unfavorable role in tumors, depending on the type of tumor .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N0573
-
-
-
- HY-124529
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
other families
Conocephalum conicum (L.) Dumort.
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
|
11β-HSD
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
Lunularin is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1, with an IC50 of 45.44 μM and a Ki of 35.8 μM against human 11β-HSD1, and an IC50 of 17.39 μM and a Ki of 10.31 μM against rat 11β-HSD1. Lunularin upregulates the transcription levels of Sirt1 and Hmox1 genes in the liver. Lunularin reduces food intake and body weight gain, and decreases blood glucose levels in mice fed a high-fat diet. Lunularin inhibits LPS-induced TLR4-mediated NF-κB pathway activation and nitric oxide production. Lunularin inhibits the proliferation and colony formation of renal cancer and colon cancer cells, and exhibits cancer cell-specific cytotoxicity. Lunularin binds to the steroid-binding site of human 11β-HSD1 and the steroid/NADPH-binding region of rat 11β-HSD1, but does not inhibit 11β-HSD2 or mouse 11β-HSD1. Lunularin can be used in research related to diet-induced obesity, renal cancer, colorectal cancer, inflammatory diseases and metabolic syndrome .
|
-
-
- HY-B1340
-
-
-
- HY-113058
-
|
|
Microorganisms
Source Classification
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the LPS of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and in methyl-branched poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers produced by Pseudomonas oleophores. It is an agonist of the orphan receptor GPR109B, increasing intracellular calcium in human neutrophils endogenously expressing GPR109B. 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid prevents lipolysis in human adipocytes and is upregulated in human plasma in response to a ketogenic diet. Plasma levels of 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid were also increased 3.41-fold in human male runners exhausted on a treadmill and in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) fed a high-glycemic diet.
|
-
-
- HY-15830
-
-
-
- HY-N0573R
-
|
7-Hydroxycoumarin (Standard); Hydrangin (Standard); NSC 19790 (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Monophenols
Coumarins
Phenols
Phenylpropanoids
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
Umbelliferone (Standard) (7-Hydroxycoumarin (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Umbelliferone (HY-N0573). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in
chronic alcohol-fed rats.
|
-
-
- HY-W013214
-
-
-
- HY-B0399A
-
-
-
- HY-N15285
-
-
-
- HY-B1340R
-
-
-
- HY-117901
-
|
|
Natural Products
Sandoricum koetjape (Burm. f.) Merr.
Plants
Meliaceae
Source Classification
|
Insecticide
|
|
Sandoricin is a limonoid compound that can be extracted from the seeds of Sandoricum koetjape. Sandoricin exhibits strong antifeedant properties in larvae of Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) and European Corn Borer (Ostrinia nubilalis) fed on artificial diets. Sandoricin induces reduced growth rate and delayed pupation at lower doses, while higher doses cause massive mortality of larvae. Sandoricin is a potential field insecticide .
|
-
-
- HY-W750681
-
|
13-cis-Canthaxanthin
|
Natural Products
Animals
Source Classification
|
Drug Derivative
|
|
(13Z)-Canthaxanthin (13-cis-Canthaxanthin) is a carotenoid that exists in salmon feds. Carotenoids are important biological active, and may regulate cellular differentiation, growth control, photooxidative protection, cell membrane stability, photosynthesis, vision process and nutrition .
|
-
-
- HY-128753A
-
-
-
- HY-N18066
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Solanum lycopersicum L.
Solanaceae
Plants
Steroids
Source Classification
|
Drug Derivative
Acyltransferase
NF-κB
PPAR
Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)
Keap1-Nrf2
|
|
Esculeogenin A is the sapogenol of tomato saponin Esculeoside A (HY-N18067). Esculeogenin A is an orally active hepatoprotective, hypolipidemic, and antioxidant agent. Esculeogenin A regulates molecular targets like PPARα, SREBP1, Nrf2, NF-κB, ACAT1/ACAT2 to promote hepatic fatty acid oxidation, suppress de novo lipogenesis, enhance antioxidant defense, and inhibit inflammation. Esculeogenin A improves liver function, alleviates hyperlipidemia, and inhibits hepatic steatosis and foam cell formation, preventing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in high-fat-diet-fed rats and reducing atherosclerotic lesions in apoE-deficient mice. Esculeogenin A can be used for the research of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, atherosclerosis, and hyperlipidemia .
|
-
-
- HY-N19401
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Myrciaria dubia (Kunth) McVaugh
Myrtaceae
Plants
Source Classification
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Carbonic Anhydrase
Glycosidase
JNK
p38 MAPK
|
|
Vescalagin is a hexahydroxyphenol. Vescalagin is isolable from Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) and immature wax apple fruits. Vescalagin exhibits inhibitory activity against a variety of enzymes, with a Ki value of 5.87 nM against AChE, 3.89 nM against BChE, 11.75 nM against hCA I, 16.23 nM against hCA II, and 16.08 nM against α-glucosidase. Vescalagin inhibits hCA I, hCA II and α-glucosidase in a non-competitive manner. Vescalagin downregulates JNK/p38 MAPK to protect pancreatic β-cells and improve insulin secretion in methylglyoxal-treated rats. Vescalagin reduces hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia in rats fed a high-fructose diet. Vescalagin possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties .
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N0573S
-
|
|
|
Umbelliferone-d5 (7-Hydroxycoumarin-d5) is the deuterium labeled Umbelliferone (HY-N0573 ). Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in chronic alcohol-fed rats .
|
-
-
- HY-B1340S
-
|
|
|
Carbadox-d3 is the deuterium labeled Carbadox. Carbadox is a quinoxaline-di-N-oxide antibiotic compound which is widely fed to nursery-age pigs to control enteric diseases and improve feed efficiency.
|
-
-
- HY-W013214S
-
|
|
|
Ethyl arachidonate-d11 is deuterium labeled Ethyl arachidonate. Ethyl arachidonate is a lipophilic esterified form of arachidonic acid (AA) and can be added into dietary regimens or fed to cultured cells as a source of exogenous arachidonate. Ethyl arachidonate is the main species of fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) in brain of alcohol-intoxicated subjects .
|
-
-
- HY-W777393
-
|
|
|
Umbelliferone- 13C6 (7-Hydroxycoumarin- 13C6) is the 13C-labeled Umbelliferone (HY-N0573). Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in
chronic alcohol-fed rats .
|
-
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