2. Search Result
Search Result
Pathways Recommended: Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
Results for "

primary rat cortical cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

18

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

9

Natural
Products

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-100834
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    5,7-DCKA

    		 iGluR Neurological Disease
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid (5,7-DCKA) is a selective and competitive antagonist of the glycine site on NMDA receptor with a KB of 65 nM. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid reduces NMDA-induced neuron injury. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid increases social interaction time, increases open arm exploration time, disinhibits suppressed conflict responding in rodent models. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid exhibits anxiolytic-like activity in rodent models and supports exploration of glycine’s role in NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission .
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid
  • HY-N0493
    Pectolinarigenin
    2 Publications Verification

    		 COX Lipoxygenase NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Keap1-Nrf2 PI3K Apoptosis Autophagy Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma .
    Pectolinarigenin
  • HY-N2488
    Demethylsuberosin
    4 Publications Verification

    7-Demethylsuberosin

    		 Calcium Channel NO Synthase Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Demethylsuberosin (7-Demethylsuberosin) is a coumarin compound found in Angelica gigas Nakai. Demethylsuberosin exerts antihypertensive effects by inhibiting the L-type CaV1.2 channel. Demethylsuberosin has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Demethylsuberosin also exhibits neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced toxicity in primary cultured rat cortical cells .
    Demethylsuberosin
  • HY-121362
    Evernic Acid

    		Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite TrxR Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Evernic Acid is an orally active thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1) inhibitor and antiproliferative agent. Evernic Acid inhibits the proliferation and migration of human breast cancer cells. Evernic Acid blocks the NF-κB pathway by inhibiting p65 nuclear translocation and IκBα phosphorylation, thereby suppressing downstream inflammatory mediators. Evernic Acid acts as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent and neuroprotective agent, protects neurons from cell death, mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress damage, reduces astrocyte activation, and ameliorates dopaminergic neuron loss and neuroinflammation. Evernic Acid inhibits enoyl reductases FabI and FabZ of Plasmodium falciparum. Evernic Acid downregulates the expression of lasB and rhlA genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, inhibits quorum sensing and biofilm formation, and exerts antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Evernic Acid is applicable to research related to breast cancer, Parkinson's disease, bacterial infections and fungal infections .
    Evernic Acid
  • HY-19820A
    NSC45586 sodium
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Akt Ser/Thr Protease Apoptosis MMP Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    NSC45586 sodium is an inhibitor of PHLPP. NSC45586 sodium targets the PP2C phosphatase domains of PHLPP1 and PHLPP2, blocks the phosphatase activity of PHLPP, increases the expression level of FOXO1 in the nucleus, and reduces the protein expression of PHLPP1. NSC45586 sodium activates the AKT survival signaling pathway, enhances IGF-1-induced AKT activation, and inhibits the phosphorylation of AKT/ERK under basal conditions. NSC45586 sodium reduces staurosporine-induced neuronal death, preserves notochord cell morphology and KRT19 expression, inhibits cell apoptosis (apoptosis), improves the viability and proliferation of nucleus pulposus cells, upregulates the expression of ACAN/SOX9, and downregulates the expression of MMP13. NSC45586 sodium binds tightly to bovine serum albumin (bovine serum albumin), and exerts a more significant effect on nucleus pulposus in male individuals. NSC45586 sodium can be used in studies related to global cerebral ischemia and intervertebral disc degeneration .
    NSC45586 sodium
  • HY-N0392
    Polygalasaponin F

    		Toll-like Receptor (TLR) PI3K Akt NF-κB MDM-2/p53 Caspase MEK Bcl-2 Family p38 MAPK Mitophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease
    Polygalasaponin F is an orally active triterpenoid saponin monomer. Polygalasaponin F downregulates the expression of Bax, p53, caspase-3, NF-κB p65 and MEK1; restores and upregulates the expression of Bcl-2; activates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway; inhibits the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, nuclear translocation of NF-κB, TLR4-mediated signaling pathway, mitophagy (Mitophagy) and ROS production; enhances cell viability and suppresses apoptosis (Apoptosis). Polygalasaponin F maintains mitochondrial function, alleviates Ca 2+ overload, upregulates pCREB and BDNF, preserves cell viability and inhibits the release of inflammatory cytokines. Polygalasaponin F alleviates lung injury induced by influenza A H1N1 and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Polygalasaponin F is applicable to researches related to Parkinson's disease, cerebral ischemia, pneumonia induced by influenza A H1N1, stroke and Alzheimer's disease .
    Polygalasaponin F
  • HY-109046
    Tulrampator
    2 Publications Verification

    CX-1632; S-47445

    		 iGluR mTOR Neurological Disease
    Tulrampator (S-47445) is an orally active selective AMPA receptor modulator. Tulrampator possesses procognitive, enhancing synaptic plasticity, anti-depressant-anxiolytic-like, procognitive and potential neuroprotective properties. Tulrampator can be used for research of alzheimer’s disease and in major depressive disorder .
    Tulrampator
  • HY-N0909
    Notoginsenoside R2
    1 Publications Verification

    20(S)-Notoginsenoside R2; Ginsenoside Ng-R2

    		 Apoptosis MEK ERK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase COX β-catenin Src MDM-2/p53 JAK STAT Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Notoginsenoside R2 (20(S)-Notoginsenoside R2; Ginsenoside Ng-R2) is an orally active notoginsenoside . Notoginsenoside R2 activates P90RSK and Nrf2 via the MEK1/2-ERK1/2 pathway to inhibit 6-OHDA-induced apoptotic damage in nerve cells. Notoginsenoside R2 upregulates SOX8/β-catenin by reducing miR-27a, thereby suppressing Aβ25-35-induced neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses . Notoginsenoside R2 alleviates lipid accumulation and mitochondrial dysfunction in diabetic nephropathy by inhibiting c-Src. Notoginsenoside R2 alleviates hepatic fibrosis by inducing hepatic stellate cell senescence and inhibiting the inflammatory microenvironment via JAK/STAT3 suppression . Notoginsenoside R2 can be used in research related to Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, diabetic nephropathy and hepatic fibrosis .
    Notoginsenoside R2
  • HY-Y1269D
    Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology

    Salmiac, for molecular biology

    		 TGF-beta/Smad Apoptosis Chloride Channel Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ammonium chloride (Salmiac), for molecular biology is an inhibitor of Slc26a4 and SMAD2. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology reduces the protein expression level of Slc26a4 in lung tissue, and attenuates ozone-induced increases in proinflammatory cytokines, inflammatory cells, pulmonary resistance, goblet cell hyperplasia, peribronchial inflammation and thiocyanate levels in mouse tissues and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology decreases the level of phosphorylated SMAD2, inhibits autophagy by reducing autophagy-related proteins, and enhances Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced cancer cell apoptosis and DNA double-strand breaks. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology also inhibits the TCA cycle, reduces ATP production, increases glucose utilization, regulates the levels of lactic acid, glutamic acid and ATP, and induces morphological degeneration of neuroblastoma cells. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology can be used in studies related to ozone-induced airway injury, hepatocellular carcinoma, human cervical cancer, hepatic encephalopathy, Reye syndrome, epilepsy and neurodegenerative diseases .
    Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology
  • HY-118482
    Sauristolactam

    Saurolactam

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Sauristolactam, a natural aristolactam isolated from aerial portions of Saururus chinensis, has significant neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced toxicity in primary cultured rat cortical cells . Sauristolactam also inhibits the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis and has the potential to inhibit osteoclast differentiation .
    Sauristolactam
  • HY-N8693
    Withanoside IV

    		COX Amyloid-β Sirtuin Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis SARS-CoV Infection Neurological Disease
    Withanoside IV is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable withanolide derivative. Withanoside IV specifically binds to the Sudlow I site of HSA, induces secondary structural changes in HSA, and forms stable HSA complexes. Withanoside IV inhibits the enzymatic activity of COX-2. Withanoside IV induces axonal regeneration, peripheral nervous system myelination and increased axonal density in spinal cord tissue, reduces reactive gliosis-related changes, and improves hindlimb motor function. Withanoside IV binds to amyloid-β 1-42 to inhibit its aggregation, induces neurite outgrowth and synapse reconstruction, repairs damaged axons and dendrites, enhances mitochondrial biogenesis, exerts neuroprotective effects via the BDNF and SIRT1 signaling pathways, reduces ROS production and neuronal apoptosis, and ameliorates memory deficits. Withanoside IV inhibits the activity of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease. Withanoside IV can be used in research related to spinal cord injury, Alzheimer's disease, and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) .
    Withanoside IV
  • HY-N11930
    5-Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone

    		Others Neurological Disease
    Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone is a neuroprotective agent . Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone shows significant neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in primary cultures of rat cortical cell .
    5-Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone
  • HY-100834A
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid sodium

    5,7-DCKA sodium

    		 iGluR Neurological Disease
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid (5,7-DCKA) sodium is a selective and competitive antagonist of the glycine site on NMDA receptor with a KB of 65 nM. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid sodium reduces NMDA-induced neuron injury. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid sodium increases social interaction time, increases open arm exploration time, disinhibits suppressed conflict responding in rodent models. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid sodium exhibits anxiolytic-like activity in rodent models and supports exploration of glycine’s role in NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission .
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid sodium
  • HY-N3055
    Pinusolide

    		Apoptosis AMPK Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Caspase Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Pinusolide is an AMPK activator and PAF receptor antagonist. Pinusolide activates AMPK, phosphorylates ACC, enhances IRS-1 tyrosine phosphorylation, boosts glucose uptake, and modulates insulin signaling. Pinusolide inhibits caspase-3/7 activation, intracellular calcium elevation, reactive oxygen species overproduction, lipid peroxidation, and tumor cell proliferation. Pinusolide stabilizes superoxide dismutase activity, reduces apoptotic hallmarks, induces mitochondrial pathway apoptosis, and triggers DNA fragmentation. Pinusolide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, and Burkitt lymphoma .
    Pinusolide
  • HY-109046R
    Tulrampator (Standard)

    CX-1632 (Standard); S-47445 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards iGluR mTOR Neurological Disease
    Tulrampator (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tulrampator (HY-109046). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tulrampator (S-47445) is an orally active selective AMPA receptor modulator. Tulrampator possesses procognitive, enhancing synaptic plasticity, anti-depressant-anxiolytic-like, procognitive and potential neuroprotective properties. Tulrampator can be used for research of alzheimer’s disease and in major depressive disorder .
    Tulrampator (Standard)
  • HY-182600
    KLK6-IN-1

    		Kallikrein Plasminogen/Plasmin Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    KLK6-IN-1 is a reversible small‑molecule inhibitor of KLK6, KLK1, and plasmin. KLK6-IN-1 shows IC50 values of 1.57 μM (KLK6), 5.1 μM (KLK1), 7.4 μM (plasmin), and Ki values of 0.8 μM (KLK6), 2.4 μM (KLK1), 1.3 μM (plasmin). KLK6-IN-1 is highly selective for KLK6 and its proteolytic network. KLK6-IN-1 induces oligodendrocyte differentiation by promoting oligodendrocyte precursor cell maturation. KLK6-IN-1 can be used for the research of multiple sclerosis .
    KLK6-IN-1
  • HY-183944
    BN80933

    		NO Synthase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    BN80933 is a selective neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) inhibitor with a rat Ki of 0.92 μM. BN80933 inhibits lipid peroxidation, and blocks hypoxia-induced lactate dehydrogenase elevation and delayed 8-epiprostaglandin F2α elevation. BN80933 can be used for the research of stroke, and traumatic brain injury .
    BN80933
  • HY-186073
    HDAC1 activator-1

    		HDAC Neurological Disease
    HDAC1 activator-1 is a specific HDAC1 activator with orally activity, exerting no significant effects on other HDAC family members. HDAC1 activator-1 exhibits neuroprotective activity, ameliorates cognitive and motor function deficits by reducing neuronal loss and gliosis. HDAC1 activator-1 specifically activates HDAC1 in SH-SY5Y cells and exerts regulatory effects on aberrant cell cycle and DNA damage. HDAC1 activator-1 can be used for the research of TDP-43 proteinopat1-related neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and cerebral ischemia-related neurological injury .
    HDAC1 activator-1

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

Salutation

  

Country or Region *

Applicant Name *

 

Organization Name *

Department *

     

Email Address *

 

Product Name *

Cat. No.

  

Requested quantity *

Phone Number *

     

Remarks

Inquiry Online

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Cat. No.:
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent: