5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyuridine
Based on 1 Customer Validation
5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyuridine (5-OHdU) is a major stable oxidation product of 2'-Deoxycytidine. 5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyuridine can be incorporated into DNA in vitro by DNA polymerase.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.77%
- CAS No.: 5168-36-5
- Formula: C9H12N2O6
- Molecular Weight:244.20
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
All Endogenous Metabolite Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CEM-SS | CC50 |
>200 μM
Compound: 1d
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Cytotoxicity against human CEM-SS cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-SS cells by MTT assay
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[PMID: 20112915] |
| CEM-SS | IC50 |
>200 μM
Compound: 1d
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Antiviral activity against HIV1 LAI in human CEM-SS cells assessed as RT activity after 5 days by single passage assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 LAI in human CEM-SS cells assessed as RT activity after 5 days by single passage assay
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[PMID: 20112915] |
| MT4 | CC50 |
>200 μM
Compound: 1d
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Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
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[PMID: 20112915] |
| MT4 | IC50 |
>200 μM
Compound: 1d
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Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B in human MT4 cells assessed as RT activity after 5 days by single passage assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B in human MT4 cells assessed as RT activity after 5 days by single passage assay
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[PMID: 20112915] |
To study the specificity of nucleotide incorporation opposite 5-hydroxypyrimidines in template DNA, 18- and 45-member oligodeoxyribonucleotides, containing an internal 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU) in two different sequence contexts, were used. Translesion synthesis past 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU) in both oligonucleotides occurred, but pauses both opposite, and one nucleotide prior to, the modified base in the template is observed. The specificity of nucleotide incorporation opposite 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU) in the template is sequence context dependent. In one sequence context, dA is the principal nucleotide incorporated opposite 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU). However in a second sequence context, dC is the predominant base incorporated opposite 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU). In that same sequence context, dC is also the predominant nucleotide incorporated opposite 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU)[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 5168-36-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 244.20
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Formula C9H12N2O6
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Color Off-white to light yellow
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SMILES
O[C@H]1C[C@H](N2C(NC(C(O)=C2)=O)=O)O[C@@H]1CO
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Synonyms
5-OHdU
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (136.49 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 10 mg/mL (40.95 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: 2 mg/mL (8.19 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a clear solution of 2 mg/mL.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: 2 mg/mL (8.19 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a clear solution of 2 mg/mL.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 10 mg/mL (40.95 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 4.0950 mL | 20.4750 mL | 40.9500 mL | 102.3751 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.8190 mL | 4.0950 mL | 8.1900 mL | 20.4750 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4095 mL | 2.0475 mL | 4.0950 mL | 10.2375 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2730 mL | 1.3650 mL | 2.7300 mL | 6.8250 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2048 mL | 1.0238 mL | 2.0475 mL | 5.1188 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1638 mL | 0.8190 mL | 1.6380 mL | 4.0950 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1365 mL | 0.6825 mL | 1.3650 mL | 3.4125 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1024 mL | 0.5119 mL | 1.0238 mL | 2.5594 mL | |
| DMSO | 50 mM | 0.0819 mL | 0.4095 mL | 0.8190 mL | 2.0475 mL |
| 60 mM | 0.0683 mL | 0.3413 mL | 0.6825 mL | 1.7063 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0512 mL | 0.2559 mL | 0.5119 mL | 1.2797 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0410 mL | 0.2048 mL | 0.4095 mL | 1.0238 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.