Demecarium Bromide
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Demecarium Bromide (BC-48) is a potent cholinesterase inhibitor, with an apparent affinity (Kiapp) of 0.15 μM. Demecarium Bromide (BC-48) is used as a glaucoma agent.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 95.0%
- CAS No.: 56-94-0
- Formula: C32H52Br2N4O4
- Molecular Weight:716.59
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Biological Activity
Kiapp: 0.15 μM (Cholinesterase)[1]
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 56-94-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 716.59
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Formula C32H52Br2N4O4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(N(CCCCCCCCCCN(C(OC1=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=CC=C1)=O)C)C)OC2=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=CC=C2.[Br-].[Br-]
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Synonyms
BC-48
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 160 mg/mL (223.28 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (3.73 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (26.7 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (3.73 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (26.7 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (268 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Brown JH, et al. Activation and blockade of cardiac muscarinic receptors by endogenous acetylcholine and cholinesterase inhibitors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1982 Oct;223(1):20-4. [Content Brief]
[2]. Gum GG, et al. Effect of topically applied demecarium bromide and echothiophate iodide on intraocular pressure and pupil size in beagles with normotensive eyes and beagles with inherited glaucoma. Am J Vet Res. 1993 Feb;54(2):287-93. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.3955 mL | 6.9775 mL | 13.9550 mL | 34.8875 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2791 mL | 1.3955 mL | 2.7910 mL | 6.9775 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1395 mL | 0.6977 mL | 1.3955 mL | 3.4887 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.0930 mL | 0.4652 mL | 0.9303 mL | 2.3258 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0698 mL | 0.3489 mL | 0.6977 mL | 1.7444 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0558 mL | 0.2791 mL | 0.5582 mL | 1.3955 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0465 mL | 0.2326 mL | 0.4652 mL | 1.1629 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0349 mL | 0.1744 mL | 0.3489 mL | 0.8722 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0279 mL | 0.1395 mL | 0.2791 mL | 0.6977 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0233 mL | 0.1163 mL | 0.2326 mL | 0.5815 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0174 mL | 0.0872 mL | 0.1744 mL | 0.4361 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0140 mL | 0.0698 mL | 0.1395 mL | 0.3489 mL |
Demecarium Bromide Related Classifications
HY-B1626A Related Classifications
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