Infection

D-Cateslytin is an antimicrobial peptide that exhibits potent inhibition activity against Candida albicans (MIC = 2.9 μM). D-Cateslytin can rapidly enter C. albicans, and shows no cytotoxicity to human gingival fibroblasts, and is stable in saliva. D-Cateslytin can be used for research on Candida albicans related diseases, such as oral candidosis.

Isothiafludine is an orally active non-nucleosidic anti-HBV compound. Isothiafludine inhibits hepatitis B virus replication by blocking pregenomic RNA encapsidation.

ALX 40-4C is a small peptide inhibitor of the chemokine receptor CXCR4, inhibits SDF-1 from binding CXCR4 with a K_i of 1 μM, and suppresses the replication of X4 strains of HIV-1; ALX 40-4C Trifluoroacetate also acts as an antagonist of the APJ receptor, with an IC₅₀ of 2.9 μM.

L-Norleucine-d₉ is the deuterium labeled L-Norleucine. L-Norleucine ((S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid) is an isomer of leucine, specifically affects protein synthesis in skeletal muscle, and has antivirus activity.

Clindamycin-¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Clindamycin. Clindamycin is an orally active and broad-spectrum bacteriostatic lincosamide antibiotic. Clindamycin can inhibit bacterial protein synthesis, possessing the ability to suppress the expression of virulence factors in Staphylococcus aureus at sub-inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs). Clindamycin resistance results from enzymatic methylation of the antibiotic binding site in the 50S ribosomal subunit (23S rRNA). Clindamycin decreases the production of Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL), toxic-shock-staphylococcal toxin (TSST-1) or alpha-haemolysin (Hla). Clindamycin also can be used for researching malaria.

13-Oxyingenol-dodecanoate (13OD) is a tumor suppressor agent. 13-Oxyingenol-dodecanoate has anti-HIV-1 activity with EC₅₀ value of 33.7 nM.13-Oxyingenol-dodecanoate can induce the expression of ULK1 to effect mitochondrial dysfunction and cellular autophagy. 13-Oxyingenol-dodecanoate also increases the expression of BAX and suppresses the expression of BCL-2 to effect apoptosis.

Aspoxicillin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent against 68 isolates of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae with an MIC₉₀ value of <= 0.05 μg/ml. Aspoxicillin has a long half-life in mouse serum of 55 minutes.

Di-O-methylhonokiol is a natural phenolic compound that can be isolated from magnolia flowers. Di-O-methylhonokiol has significant antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, acid-fast bacilli, and yeast-like and filamentous fungi. Di-O-methylhonokiol can be used in the study of fungal infections.

Sparsomycin is a metabolite of the bacterium Streptomyces sparsogenes. Sparsomycin inhibits protein synthesis in both eukaryotic cells and bacteria. Sparsomycin inhibits the translation extension of ribosome PTC.

MBX2546 is a influenza A virus inhibitor with the K_d values of 5.3μM and ＞ 100 μM for H1 Hemagglutinin and H3 Hemagglutinin, respectively.

cis-ACCP is an orally active antimetastatic matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) selective inhibitor. cis-ACCP can inhibit MMP-2 and MMP-9 with IC₅₀ values of 4 μM and 20 μM, respectively. cis-ACCP can be used for the research of a variety of chronic diseases.

AT-9010 triethylamine，a triphosphate active metabolite of AT-527，is a potent inhibitor of NiRAN (a function essential for viral replication). AT-9010 triethylamine can inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication.

Sulfacarbamide (Sulfanilylurea, Urosulfan) is an orally active class of sulfonamides with an antimicrobial activity. Sulfacarbamide can be used for the study of diabetes.

Harzianum A is a trichothecene compound. Harzianum A has no antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, but has antifungal activity. In addition, Harzianum A is cytotoxic to tumor cells.

RES-701-3 peptide TFA is a class II lasso peptide. RES-701-3 peptide TFA can be isolated from the fermentation broth of Streptomyces species. RES-701-3 peptide TFA potently inhibits the binding of ET-1 to ET_B, with an IC₅₀ of approximately 5-10 nM. RES-701-3 peptide TFA is applicable to research related to systemic hypertension, myocardial infarction, and myocardial ischemia.

Propamidine is a covalent inhibitor of TMPRSS2 and has some antibacterial activity..

Yadanzioside I is a potent anti-tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) quassinoid with an IC₅₀ of 4.22 μM.

Ganoderic acid TR is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of influenza neuraminidase enzymes (NAs). Ganoderic acid TR has IC₅₀ values of 10.9 and 4.6 μM for H5N1 and H1N1 NAs, respectively. Ganoderic acid TR is limited by cytotoxicity and shows only weak activity against Oseltamivir (HY-13317)-resistant H1N1 viruses and influenza B viruses.

Maculatin 1.1 TFA is an antimicrobial peptide with an MIC against Staphylococcus aureus of 7 μM. Maculatin 1.1 TFA can perforate the bacterial membrane of Staphylococcus aureus, causing bacterial death.

Bactenecin TFA (Bactenecin, bovine TFA) is a potent 12-aa looped antimicrobial peptide isolated from bovine neutrophils. Bactenecin TFA inhibits the growth of bacteria and yeast, and kills the fungus Trichophyton rubrum. Bactenecin TFA increass membrane permeability, inhibits the growth and biofilm formation of B. pseudomallei.