Metabolic Disease

AMPK activator 1 is an AMPK activator extracted from patent WO2013116491A1, compound No.1-75, has an EC₅₀ of <0.1μM.

Cimbuterol is a β-adrenergic agonist. β-adrenergic agonists act as bronchodilators and tocolytics. β-adrenergic agonists promote growth.

Regelidine is a natural product isolated from the stems of Tripterygium regelii.

Lathosterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lathosterol (HY-113486). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lathosterol is a plant sterol and cholesterol-like molecule. Lathosterol increases antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT, and GSH) and decreases LDH. Lathosterol has a hepatoprotective effect on mice with acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced liver injury^[1].

β-Casomorphin, human TFA (Human β-casomorphin 7 TFA) is an opioid peptide, acts as an agonist of opioid receptor.

(R)-5-Hydroxy-1,7-diphenyl-3-heptanone is a diarylheptanoid that can be found in Alpinia officinarum. (R)-5-Hydroxy-1,7-diphenyl-3-heptanone ameliorates oxidative stress and insulin resistance via activation of Nrf2/ARE pathway.

[K15,R16,L27]VIP(1-7)/GRF(8-27), a VIP₁ selective agonist, exhibits IC₅₀ values of binding of 2 nM, 1 nM, 30,000 nM for the human VIP₁, rat VIP₁, rat VIP₂ receptors, respectively. VIP: VASOACTIVE Intestinal Polypeptide

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) (1-10), human, an adrenocorticotropin hormone fragment, possesses a weak α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) potency only at high doses (100 and 1000 nM).

Ambroxol (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ambroxol (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ambroxol hydrochloride (NA-872 hydrochloride), an active metabolite of the proagent Bromhexine, has potent expectorant effects. Ambroxol hydrochloride is a glucocerebrosidase (GCase) chaperone and increases glucocerebrosidase activity. Ambroxol hydrochloride induces lung autophagy and has the potential for Parkinson disease and neuronopathic Gaucher disease research.

Mirabegron impurity-1 is a potent and selective β3- adrenergic receptor agonist. Mirabegron impurity-1 has the activity of inhibiting metabolism. Mirabegron impurity-1 can be used in the study of the study of bladder impurity .

Quinic acid-¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled D-(-)-Quinic acid. D-(-)-Quinic acid scavenges hydrogen peroxide (IC₅₀=87.11 μg/mL) and exhibits antioxidant activity. D-(-)-Quinic acid is the inhibitor for MAO and α-Glucosidase (IC₅₀ =93.75 μg/mL). D-(-)-Quinic acid is orally active.

sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate is an important intermediate in glycolysis and lipid metabolism. The cytosolic sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH) consumes NADH to generate sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate from dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). Glyceroneogenesis is an important supplier of sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate for lipid metabolism.

[Des-His1,Glu9]-Glucagon amide is a potent and peptide antagonist of the glucagon receptor, with a pA₂ of 7.2. [Des-His1,Glu9]-Glucagon amide is potentially useful in the study of the pathogenesis of diabetes.

18:0-22:6 DG (1-Stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycerol) is a diacylglycerol (DG) that can interact with RasGRP (Ras guanine nucleotide-releasing protein) (K_i = 8.37 μM) and modulate the activation of MAP kinases (such as ERK1/ERK2), which play a crucial role in cellular signaling processes. 18:0-22:6 DG can also activate protein kinase C (PKC) isozyme. 18:0-22:6 DG can be used for research of cancer, immunology and metabolic disease.

D-Glyceric acid is an endogenous metabolite present in urine that can be used for the research of primary hyperoxaluria type I and glutaric acidemia type 2.

(±)-Anatoxin A fumarate is a natural alkaloid isolated from freshwater cyanobacterium.(±)-Anatoxin A fumarate is a potent nicotinic receptor agonist and exhibits K_i values of 1.25 nM and 1.84 μM for binding to α4β2- and α7-type nicotinic receptors in rat brain membranes, respectively. (±)-Anatoxin A fumarate stimulates [³H]-dopamine release from rat striatal synaptosomes (EC₅₀=134 nM). (±)-Anatoxin A fumarate has toxic effect on fish.

Biotinyl-CoA (Biotinyl-coenzyme A) is a coenzyme A derivative.

D-Glucose-d₁-2 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response.

Melengestrol acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Melengestrol acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Melengestrol acetate is a progesterone derivative, acts as an orally active corticosteroid hormone to promote endometrial proliferation, pregnancy maintenance, and delay of menstrual activity. Melengestrol Acetate is used as a contraceptive agent for growth promoting effects and suppression of estrus in animals. Melengestrol acetate inhibits both the androgen-dependent and -independent prostatic tumors in vivo and can be used for cancer research.

3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol (HY-W013035). 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol (MBO321) is an orally active endogenous metabolite found in pine trees and is used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics and detergents. 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol passes cell barrier. 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol reduces body weight in rats.