COX
Cyclooxygenase
Cyclooxygenase (COX), officially known as prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase (PTGS), is an enzyme that is responsible for formation of important biological mediators called prostanoids, including prostaglandins, prostacyclin and thromboxane. Pharmacological inhibition of COX can provide relief from the symptoms of inflammation and pain. Drugs, like Aspirin, that inhibit cyclooxygenase activity have been available to the public for about 100 years. Two cyclooxygenase isoforms have been identified and are referred to as COX-1 and COX-2. Under many circumstances the COX-1 enzyme is produced constitutively (i.e., gastric mucosa) whereas COX-2 is inducible (i.e., sites of inflammation). Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), such as aspirin and ibuprofen, exert their effects through inhibition of COX. The main COX inhibitors are the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
COX Isoform Specific Products
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COX Related Products (1315)
Related Products (1315)
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Antibodies (6)
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COX Isoform Comparison
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Amtolmetin guacil
0 ImagesAmtolmetin guacil is an effective nonsteroidal anti-Inflammatory agent with pain-relieving effects. Amtolmetin guacil inhibits prostaglandin synthesis and cyclooxygenase (COX). Amtolmetin guacil can stimulate capsaicin receptors present on the gastrointestinal wall and also releases gastroprotective nitric oxide (NO). Amtolmetin guacil can be used to research knee osteoarthritis.
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Loxoprofenol-SRS tromethamine
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-144773ACAS No.: 2582872-01-1Synonyms: HR1405–01Loxoprofenol-SRS tromethamine (HR1405-01), an active metabolite of Loxoprofen, is a Safe intravenous non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with superior anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities.
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Lefucoxib
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-121357CAS No.: 849048-84-6Lefucoxib is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. Lefucoxib can be used in the research of diseases such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
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COX-1/2-IN-3
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-147693CAS No.: 2428387-82-8
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(Rac)-γ-Tocopherol
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-115742CAS No.: 73980-80-0Synonyms: DMPBQ(Rac)-γ-Tocopherol (DMPBQ) is a Vitamin E isoform, which is converted by tocopherol cyclase to γ-Tcopherol.
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Deracoxib-d3
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-17509SCAS No.: 2012598-48-8Synonyms: SC 046-d3; SC 46-d3; SC 59046-d3Deracoxib-d3 (SC 046-d3; SC 59046-d3) is the deuterium labeled Deracoxib (HY-17509). Deracoxib, an orally active COX-2 inhibitor, is a veterinary nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent used exclusively in dogs. Deracoxib inhibits the COX-2 enzyme to reduce the production of prostaglandins, effectively controlling pain and inflammation after canine soft tissue surgery. Deracoxib reduces the inhibition of COX-1 and lowers the risk of gastrointestinal side effects. Deracoxib induces tumor cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and shows anti-tumor activity in canine osteosarcoma, breast tumors and bladder transitional cell carcinomas.
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BPD
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W995241CAS No.: 213481-12-0
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Flurbiprofen-13C,d3
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-10582S2CAS No.: 2747917-55-9Synonyms: dl-Flurbiprofen-13C,d3Flurbiprofen-13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Flurbiprofen. Flurbiprofen (dl-Flurbiprofen) is a potent, orally active nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA/NSAID), with antipyretic and analgesic activities. Flurbiprofen is commonly used for the research of inflammatory diseases, including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Flurbiprofen is a non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor that can be used for the research of colorectal cancer.
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Parsalmide
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-127145CAS No.: 30653-83-9
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COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-181926COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 (Compound 11e) is a dual COX-2 and HDAC6 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.12 μM against HDAC6 and an IC50 of 0.66 μM against COX-2. COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 enhances the acetylation level of α-tubulin, regulates epigenetic gene expression, and inhibits the expression of pro-inflammatory mediators (COX-2, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α). COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 promotes Amyloid-β clearance and reduces excessive phosphorylation of Tau protein. COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 maintains neuronal morphology by stabilizing MAP2, protects synaptic integrity by regulating synapsin, and restores the expression of memory-related genes. COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 possesses neuroprotective activity and improves learning and memory abilities in Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced Alzheimer's disease mouse models. COX-2/HDAC6-IN-1 is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease.
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COX-2/PI3K-IN-2
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-147912CAS No.: 2459938-28-2
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Murraol
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N3231CAS No.: 109741-38-0Synonyms: CM-c2Murraol (CM-c2), a coumarin, can be isolated from the leaves of Madagascar pine cork (Apiaceae). Murraol has cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase inhibitory properties and has an inhibitory effect on the growth of cancer cells.
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COX-2/CaV2.2-IN-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-181612COX-2/CaV2.2-IN-1 is an orally active and selective dual COX-2/CaV2.2 inhibitor, exhibiting a COX-2 IC50 of 0.26 μM and a CaV2.2 IC50 of 0.29 μM. COX-2/CaV2.2-IN-1 suppresses inflammatory responses and inflammatory mediator (IL-6, TNF-α, NO) production. COX-2/CaV2.2-IN-1 produces pronounced analgesic effects in diverse models of inflammatory, neuropathic, and visceral pain. COX-2/CaV2.2-IN-1 can be used for the research of chronic pain.
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Leupeptin Ac-LL
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-18234BCAS No.: 24365-47-7Leupeptin Ac-LL is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor. By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin Ac-LL significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin Ac-LL inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin Ac-LL can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis.
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Lucidone
0 ImagesLucidone, an anti-inflammatory agent that can be isolated from the fruit of Lindera erythrocarpa Makino. Lucidone inhibits LPS-induced NO and PGE2 production in RAW 264.7 mouse macrophages. Lucidone also decreases TNF-α secretion, iNOS and COX-2 expression. Lucidone prevents NF-κB translocation and inhibits JNK and p38MAPK signals. Lucidone also has inhibitory activity against Dengue virus (DENV) (EC50=25 μM).
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COX-2-IN-35
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-156254CAS No.: 236107-61-2COX-2-IN-35 (compound 7) is a selective COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.37 nM. COX-2-IN-35 has anti-inflammatory activity.
