Caspase 9 Activator

Difopein is a 14-3-3 protein inhibitor. Difopein acts as an apoptosis inducer, regulates apoptosis-related proteins, downregulates Bcl-2, upregulates Bax, activates caspase-9 and caspase-3, and induces nuclear fragmentation, membrane-enclosed apoptotic bodies and DNA ladder formation. Difopein serves as a tumor growth inhibitor, which inhibits the proliferation of glioma cells and induces their apoptosis in in vivo nude mouse models. Difopein is applicable to glioma-related research.

JAK1/CDK7-IN-1 is a JAK1/CDK7 inhibitor. JAK1/CDK7-IN-1 forms a stable and tightly bound complex with JAK1. JAK1/CDK7-IN-1 disrupts the cell cycle, induces G₂/M phase arrest, and increases the proportion of pre-G₁ phase cells. JAK1/CDK7-IN-1 induces cellular apoptosis (apoptosis) and necrosis. JAK1/CDK7-IN-1 is applicable to research related to breast cancer and prostate cancer.

EGFR/VEGFR2-IN-10 is a selective EGFR, VEGFR2 and COX2 inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 8.5, 68 and 158 nM, respectively. EGFR/VEGFR2-IN-10 induces G1-phase cell cycle arrest in MCF-7 cells. EGFR/VEGFR2-IN-10 increases the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, upregulates caspase-8, and elevates caspase-9 protein levels, confirming activation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. EGFR/VEGFR2-IN-10 demonstrates exceptional therapeutic potential by simultaneously inhibiting tumor proliferation, angiogenesis, and inflammation pathways while maintaining a favorable selectivity profile. EGFR/VEGFR2-IN-10 can be used as a research tool for cervical, liver, colon, and breast cancer studies.

HL435 is a BRD4 PROTAC degrader with DC₅₀ values of 11.9 nM (MDA-MB-231 cells) and 21.9 nM (MCF-7 cells), respectively. HL435 recruits the CRL4_DCAF11 E3 ubiquitin ligase complex to degrade BRD4 via the ubiquitin-proteasome system. HL435 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis (apoptosis) in cancer cells, downregulates the expression levels of cyclin D1 and cyclin B1, activates caspase-9, and induces PARP1 cleavage. HL435 exerts anti-tumor activity both in vitro and in mouse xenograft tumor models. HL435 can be used for the research of breast cancer and prostate cancer.

EMT inhibitor-3 (compound 11i) is a epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) inhibitor. EMT inhibitor-3 inhibits neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells with an IC₅₀ of 2.5 μM. EMT inhibitor-3 inhibits SK-N-SH cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. EMT inhibitor-3 increases the Bax/Bcl-2 protein expression ratio, promotes Cytochrome C ( HY-125857) release from mitochondria, and activates caspases 9 and caspases 3, inducing mitochondria-mediated endogenous tumor cell Apoptosis. EMT inhibitor-3 is potential for cancer research.

ST09 is an efficient and low toxicity Curcumin (HY-N0005) derivative. ST09 significantly inhibits cell migration and downregulates the expression of MMP1, MMP2, and Vimentin. ST09 has strong cytotoxicity to breast cancer cells, such as MDA-MB-231, MCF7 and T47D cells. ST09 induces cell apoptosis by upregulating Bax and cleaved caspase-3/9. ST09 can be used in the research of cancer such as breast cancer.

TPP-C8-CO-DSG bromide is a derivative of Diosgenin (HY-N0177) and an anticancer agent. TPP-C8-CO-DSG bromide downregulates Bcl-2 expression and upregulates Bax expression. TPP-C8-CO-DSG bromide promotes the cleavage of Caspase 9, Caspase 3 and PARP-1. TPP-C8-CO-DSG bromide depolarizes mitochondrial membrane potential, reduces intracellular ATP production, and induces intracellular ROS accumulation. TPP-C8-CO-DSG bromide promotes Apoptosis. TPP-C8-CO-DSG bromide exhibits anticancer activity against prostate cancer, breast cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer. TPP-C8-CO-DSG bromide can be used in the research of cervical cancer.

IDO1-IN-34 is a selective IDO1 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.093 μM. IDO1-IN-34 exhibits cytotoxicity against various cancer cell lines. IDO1-IN-34 inhibits the kynurenine (kynurenine) pathway and activates IL-2. IDO1-IN-34 induces cell apoptosis via the endogenous mitochondrial pathway, while increasing the levels of cytochrome c, caspase-3, caspase-9 and PARP-1. IDO1-IN-34 can be used for research on liver cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer and leukemia.

HDAC1-IN-11 (Compound 6) is a HDAC1 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 106.6  nM. HDAC1-IN-11 inhibits the expression of Sp1 and RAD51, thereby inducing Caspase-dependent apoptosis. HDAC1-IN-11 has antitumor activity and sensitizes Etoposide (HY-13629) and Gemcitabine (HY-17026), promoting synergistic death of NSCLC cells through the inhibition of homologous recombination and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathways involved in DNA DSB repair. HDAC1-IN-11 can be used for chemotherapy of cancers like NSCLC research.

d-T101 peptide, a human hormone-peptide, is a T1/ST2 receptor ligand. d-T101 peptide binds to the T1/ST2 receptor and activates caspases 8, 9 and 3 mediated apoptosis, together with activation of JNKinase and p38 MAPKinase. d-T101 peptide also changes Golgi structural with function loss and downregulation of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress repair mechanism. d-T101 peptide has immunostimulatory and anticancer activity, selectively induces apoptosis in proliferating cancer cells and increases IL-2 and IFN-γ expression as well as the recruitment of NK cells and M1 macrophages to the tumor site.

Topo I/II-IN-3 is a dual inhibitor of topoisomerase I/II (topoisomerase I/II), with an IC₅₀ of 8.99 μM against Topo I and an IC₅₀ of 26.92 μM against Topo II. Topo I/II-IN-3 induces DNA damage, elevates intracellular ROS levels, activates the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, and exerts cytotoxicity against cancer cells. Topo I/II-IN-3 upregulates the expression of γ-H2AX, p53, activated caspase-9, Bax and activated caspase-3, while downregulating the expression of Bcl-2. Topo I/II-IN-3 can be used in research related to breast cancer, liver cancer and gastric cancer.

Prion Protein (118-135), human is the 118-135 fragment of human prion protein. Prion Protein (118-135), human induces Apoptosis. Prion Protein (118-135), human stimulates caspase-3 and -9 activities. Prion Protein (118-135), human is cytotoxic to retinal neurons. Prion Protein (118-135), human exerts neurotoxic effects.

EGFR/CDK2-IN-5 is a potent dual EGFR and CDK2 inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 17.30 and 212.10 nM, respectively. EGFR/CDK2-IN-5 also inhibits EGFR^T790M with an IC₅₀ of 123.8 nM. EGFR/CDK2-IN-5 exhibits potent anticancer activity. EGFR/CDK2-IN-5 induces G1 and S cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, accompanied by increased levels of caspase-3/9 and Bax, as well as decreased Bcl-2 levels. EGFR/CDK2-IN-5 can be used for the research of cancers, such as lung cancer, breast cancer, and leukemia.

Candidone is a type of flavanone phenolic compound with anti-cancer and antibacterial activities. Candidone inhibits the proliferation of hepatoblastoma and cholangiocarcinoma cells and induces their apoptosis by up-regulating p21, Bax, and caspase 3/9, and down-regulating Bcl-2 and survivin. It reduces the metastatic ability of cancer cells by inhibiting the expression of phosphorylated p38 and matrix metalloproteinase MMP-9. Candidone has inhibitory effects on multidrug-resistant bacterial strains. Candidone binds to the base pairs of DNA in a groove-binding manner, thereby slightly altering the conformation of DNA.

STK899704 is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor. STK899704 exhibits broad-spectrum inhibitory activity against various cancer cell lines with IC₅₀ values ​​ranging from 0.2 to 1.0 μM. STK899704 disrupts the mitotic spindle structure, inducing G2/M phase cell cycle arrest. STK899704 inhibits the migration ability of HT29 cells by downregulating the FAK-MEK-ERK signaling pathway, thereby suppressing the expression and activity of MMP-2 and MMP-9. STK899704 activates caspase-3/7/8/9, leading to PARP cleavage and inducing apoptosis. STK899704 induces cellular senescence through the p53 pathway. STK899704 can be used in research on skin cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, and other cancers.

Pan-PDK degrader-1 is a pan-PDK class PROTAC degrader that degrades PDK2, PDK3 and PDK4 with DC₅₀ values of 9.2 nM, 9.9 nM and 11.5 nM, respectively. Pan-PDK degrader-1 recruits the mitochondrial protease HsClpP and induces selective pan-PDK degradation via HsClpP-mediated proteolysis. Pan-PDK degrader-1 reprograms mitochondrial metabolism toward oxidative phosphorylation, promoting ROS accumulation, mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening, endogenous mitochondrial apoptosis, calreticulin exposure and HMGB1 release. Pan-PDK degrader-1 upregulates cleaved Caspase-9, Caspase-3 and PARP. Pan-PDK degrader-1 inhibits primary and distal tumor growth via selective degradation of PDK in tumor tissues. Pan-PDK degrader-1 can be used for the research of breast cancer.

EGFR-IN-182 (Compound 4) is an EGFR inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 199 nM. EGFR-IN-182 inhibits HSP90 and PI3K, with IC₅₀ values of 5.007 and 13.596 μM respectively. EGFR-IN-182 exhibits strong anti-proliferative activity against MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. EGFR-IN-182 downregulates Cyclin D1, inducing cell cycle arrest; it enhances the activity of caspase-9, inducing cell apoptosis. EGFR-IN-182 downregulates the expressions of ERK and AKT. EGFR-IN-182 can be used for research on breast cancer.

Apoptosis inducer 52 is a derivative of flutamide that induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cells. Apoptosis inducer 52 promotes apoptosis by activating both intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways, without generating reactive oxygen species (ROS). Apoptosis inducer 52 triggers caspase 3/7 activity and the externalization of phosphatidylserine, leading to cell cycle arrest at the G₀/G₁ phase. Apoptosis inducer 52 can be used for the research of androgen receptor (AR)-dependent and -independent prostate cancers and leukemia.

Dimethyl bisphenolate (Compound DMB) is a natural neolignan derivative with orally active anti-tumor activity. Dimethyl bisphenolate can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, invasion and migration. Dimethyl bisphenolate can activate the p53 signaling pathway, upregulate the expression of p21 protein, inhibit the activity of the CDK1-cyclin B1 complex, and cause cells to stall at the G2/M phase. Dimethyl bisphenolate can induce ROS production, upregulate pro-apoptotic proteins Noxa and Bim, downregulate anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, activate caspase-9 and caspase-3, and ultimately induce cell apoptosis. Dimethyl bisphenolate can be used for research of glioblastoma.

Astin B is a orally active and potent cyclic pentapeptide, that can be isolated from Aster tataricus. Astin B has hepatotoxic effects in vitro and in vivo and that hepatic injury was primarily mediated by apoptosis in a mitochondria/caspase-dependent manner. Astin B induces autophagy in L-02 cells, increases LC3-II and decreases p62 expression.