PARP Activator

Cyproheptadine hydrochloride-d₃ (Cyproheptadine HCl-d₃) is the d₃-labeled Cyproheptadine (hydrochloride) (HY-B0366A). Cyproheptadine hydrochloride (Cyproheptadine HCl) acts as a p38 MAP kinase activator, CHK2 activator, histamine H1 receptor inhibitor and serotonin receptor inhibitor. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride mediates cell cycle arrest via G1 phase arrest, G1/S transition arrest, G0/G1 phase arrest, reduced expression of cyclins D1/D2/D3, upregulated expression of HBP1, p16, p21, p27, and decreased phosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride induces Apoptosis by increasing PARP and cleaved PARP, as well as activating the mitochondrial caspase pathway. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride inhibits tumor growth with extremely low toxicity to normal cells. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, multiple myeloma and acute myeloid leukemia.

Quinidine hydrochloride is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine hydrochloride reduces the expression level of P-gp, inhibits P-gp-mediated efflux, increases the intracellular accumulation of P-gp substrates, induces PARP cleavage and Caspase-3 activation, and elevates the proportion of Apoptotic cells at the sub-G1 phase. Quinidine hydrochloride exerts sustained block and open-channel block effects on I_K(f). Quinidine hydrochloride alters the urinary metabolic ratio of Amphetamine, modulates the Pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold, and regulates the anticonvulsant effect of Dextromethorphan. Quinidine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to uterine sarcoma and seizures.

WB156 is a dual MDM2 and GSPT1 PROTAC degrader with a DC₅₀ of 23 nM against MDM2. WB156 induces the degradation of MDM2 and GSPT1 via the ubiquitin-proteasome system. WB156 upregulates the levels of p53 and p21, and triggers Apoptosis through the cleavage of PARP and Caspase-3. WB156 can be used in leukemia-related research.

Desethylamiodarone hydrochloride (Standard) (N-Desethylamiodarone hydrochloride (Standard); LB 33020 hydrochloride (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Desethylamiodarone hydrochloride (HY-130353). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Desethylamiodarone hydrochloride (N-Desethylamiodarone hydrochloride; LB 33020 hydrochloride) is the major active metabolite of Amiodarone (HY-14187) generated via CYP3A4 metabolism. Desethylamiodarone hydrochloride downregulates p‑Akt, p‑Bad and Bcl‑2, upregulates Bax, promotes mitochondrial release of cytochrome c, activates caspase‑3 and cleaves PARP‑1, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Desethylamiodarone hydrochloride can be used in cervical cancer-related research.

DZ-1-DHA is a conjugate of DHA (HY-B2167) and DZ-1 dye. DZ-1-DHA mediates selective cellular uptake via binding to overexpressed OATP1A2. DZ-1-DHA induces the cleavage of Caspase-3, Caspase-8, Caspase-9 and PARP-1. DZ-1-DHA induces Apoptosis and Ferroptosis. DZ-1-DHA induces ROS production through a Fenton-like mechanism, causes mitochondrial membrane depolarization, and triggers lipid peroxidation. DZ-1-DHA can be used in studies related to colorectal cancer liver metastasis.

Swerchirin is an orally active, plant-derived xanthone that acts as an inhibitor of the Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathway. Swerchirin downregulates the expression of phosphorylated MEK and phosphorylated ERK, induces mitochondrial apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, regulates Bcl-2 family proteins, triggers cytochrome c release, activates caspases, and drives PARP cleavage. Swerchirin reduces blood glucose levels in rat models under fasting, fed, glucose-loaded conditions, and following treatment with Tolbutamide (HY-B0401). Swerchirin can be used in research related to ovarian cancer, liver injury, and diabetes.

Tubulin polymerization-IN-68 (compound 32) is a tubulin inhibitor that can inhibit tubulin polymerization and destroy the cellular microtubule network. Tubulin polymerization-IN-68 can upregulate the expression of PARP-1 and caspase-3 and induce cell apoptosis, and has anticancer activity. Tubulin polymerization-IN-68 can effectively inhibit HepG2 (IC₅₀=93 nM) and significantly inhibit the growth of HepG2 xenograft tumors in nude mice by oral administration.

Quinidine-¹³C, d₂ hydrochloride is the ¹³C, d₂ labeled Quinidine hydrochloride (HY-W115674). Quinidine hydrochloride is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine hydrochloride reduces the expression level of P-gp, inhibits P-gp-mediated efflux, increases the intracellular accumulation of P-gp substrates, induces PARP cleavage and Caspase-3 activation, and elevates the proportion of Apoptotic cells at the sub-G1 phase. Quinidine hydrochloride exerts sustained block and open-channel block effects on I_K(f). Quinidine hydrochloride alters the urinary metabolic ratio of Amphetamine, modulates the Pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold, and regulates the anticonvulsant effect of Dextromethorphan. Quinidine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to uterine sarcoma and seizures.

MRTX849-amide-C4-(o)-carborane is a KRAS^G12C inhibitor with mutation selectivity for cells expressing KRAS^G12C. MRTX849-amide-C4-(o)-carborane shows low intrinsic cytotoxicity in cancer cells. MRTX849-amide-C4-(o)-carborane covalently binds to Cys12 of KRAS^G12C, recruits Hsp70, promotes ubiquitination, and induces proteasome-dependent degradation of the target protein. MRTX849-amide-C4-(o)-carborane inhibits the activity of the downstream ERK signaling pathway and induces apoptosis signaling in cancer cells. MRTX849-amide-C4-(o)-carborane is applicable for the research of KRAS^G12C-positive cancers.

NSC666715 is a DNA polymerase β (Pol-β) inhibitor. NSC666715 directly and specifically interacts with Pol-β, interferes with its binding to damaged DNA, blocks its dRP lyase activity, and inhibits Pol-β-mediated SN- and LP-BER. NSC666715 induces AP site accumulation and S-phase cell cycle arrest, and triggers senescence and apoptosis (apoptosis) via the p53/p21 pathway in colorectal cancer cells. NSC666715 enhances TMZ (HY-17364)-induced DNA damage, senescence and apoptosis, and potentiates the cytotoxicity of TMZ. NSC666715 inhibits tumor growth in colon cancer xenograft models. NSC666715 can be used in research related to colorectal cancer.

ROR1-IN-4 is a selective ROR1 inhibitor with a K_d of 52 nM. ROR1-IN-4 shows potent anti-proliferative activity against TNBC cell line MDA-MB-231 (IC₅₀ = 75 nM). ROR1-IN-4 reduces colony formation, induces apoptosis and inhibits the phosphorylation of ROR1 (Tyr786) in MDA-MB-231 cells. ROR1-IN-4 demonstrates superior anti-tumor efficacy in nude mice bearing MDA-MB-231 subcutaneous xenografts. ROR1-IN-4 can be used for the study of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).

FLC-8 is an orally active FLT3 inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 10.2 nM, 11.6 nM and 24.10 nM against human FLT3-WT, FLT3-G697R and FLT3-N676D, respectively. FLC-8 inhibits FLT3 autophosphorylation and downstream STAT5, AKT and ERK signaling pathways, and induces apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. FLC-8 exhibits potent antitumor activity in the MV4-11 xenograft model. FLC-8 can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia.

ATWLPPRAANLLMAAS is a chimeric peptide with anti-angiogenic and potent anti-tumor effects. ATWLPPRAANLLMAAS can inhibit the proliferation, viability, migration, and invasion of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells, and induce apoptosis..

IRS1 is an integrin-targeted, ROS-responsive self-assembling peptide prodrug molecule with selective anti-cancer activity against integrin-overexpressing tumor cells. IRS1 contains an RGD motif for integrin binding, can covalently bind to DR4/DR5, and promotes DR4/DR5 aggregation. After oxidation by ROS, IRS1 undergoes a morphological transition from nanoparticles to nanofibers, exposes the pharmacophore of Chlorambucil (HY-13593), disrupts cell membrane integrity, activates the extrinsic apoptosis pathway, and can penetrate and inhibit the three-dimensional uveal melanoma spheroid model. IRS1 can be used for the research of uveal melanoma.

5,7-Dihydroxychromone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5,7-Dihydroxychromone (HY-N1970). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone is a flavonoid compound with antioxidant properties. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone induces Nrf2 nuclear translocation, increases Nrf2/ARE binding activity, and up-regulates Nrf2-dependent antioxidant genes HO-1, NQO1, GCLc. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone attenuates excessive ROS generation, inhibits activated caspase-3, caspase-9, cleaved PARP expression, and prevents neuronal apoptosis and cell death. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone increases LXRα and PPARγ mRNA expression, induces preadipocyte differentiation, and regulates blood glucose levels. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone inhibits radial growth of soil pathogenic fungi, radicle elongation of select seedlings, and transiently inhibits Bradyrhizobium sp. growth in high mannitol medium. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus and pathogenic fungal infection.

4'-Methoxychalcone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4'-Methoxychalcone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4'-Methoxychalcone regulates adipocyte differentiation through PPARγ activation. 4'-Methoxychalcone modulates the expression and secretion of various adipokines in adipose tissue that are involved in insulin sensitivity.

Alisol B 23-acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alisol B 23-acetate (HY-N0805). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alisol B 23-acetate is an orally active prototerpane-type triterpenoid. Alisol B 23-acetate can be isolated from Alisma orientalis. Alisol B 23-acetate induces Apoptosis, promotes ROS generation, downregulates CDK4/6, MMP-2/9, upregulates cleaved PARP, activates FXR and inhibits Syk. Alisol B 23-acetate has anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective activities. Alisol B 23-acetate protects the kidney from ischemia-reperfusion injury. Alisol B 23-acetate has anticancer activity against ovarian cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, and gastric cancer. Alisol B 23-acetate can be used in the study of atherosclerosis and allergic asthma.

Cyproheptadine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyproheptadine (HY-B1622). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyproheptadine acts as a p38 MAP kinase activator, CHK2 activator, histamine H1 receptor inhibitor and serotonin receptor inhibitor. Cyproheptadine mediates cell cycle arrest via G1 phase arrest, G1/S transition arrest, G0/G1 phase arrest, reduced expression of cyclins D1/D2/D3, upregulated expression of HBP1, p16, p21, p27, and decreased phosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein. Cyproheptadine induces Apoptosis by increasing PARP and cleaved PARP, as well as activating the mitochondrial caspase pathway. Cyproheptadine inhibits tumor growth with extremely low toxicity to normal cells. Cyproheptadine can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, multiple myeloma and acute myeloid leukemia.

Quinidine sulfate dihydrate is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine sulfate dihydrate reduces the expression level of P-gp, inhibits P-gp-mediated efflux, increases the intracellular accumulation of P-gp substrates, induces PARP cleavage and Caspase-3 activation, and elevates the proportion of Apoptotic cells at the sub-G1 phase. Quinidine sulfate dihydrate exerts sustained block and open-channel block effects on I_K(f). Quinidine sulfate dihydrate alters the urinary metabolic ratio of Amphetamine, modulates the Pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold, and regulates the anticonvulsant effect of Dextromethorphan. Quinidine sulfate dihydrate can be used in studies related to uterine sarcoma and seizures.

Polyporenic acid C (Standard) is an analytical standard of Polyporenic acid C (HY-N2993). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Polyporenic acid C is a lanostane-type triterpenoid. Polyporenic acid C can be isolated from Poria cocos. Polyporenic acid C causes the cleavage of caspase-8 and caspase-3, as well as the cleavage of PARP. Polyporenic acid C reduces the phosphorylation level of Akt (Ser473), increases the phosphorylation of PTEN and p53 (Ser15), and activates JNK. Polyporenic acid C induces Apoptosis. Polyporenic acid C shows anticancer activity against non-small cell lung cancer.