SOD Inhibitor

Epimedin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Epimedin A (HY-N0257). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Epimedin A, one of the main flavonoid active components in Herba Epimedii, is orally active. Epimedin A can inhibit osteoclastogenesis, differentiation, and bone resorption. Epimedin A also possesses anti-inflammatory activity. Epimedin A can be used in the research of osteoporosis and inflammatory diseases.

Picoxystrobin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picoxystrobin (HY-136355). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picoxystrobin is a strobilurin fungicide. Picoxystrobin controls plant diseases by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration. Picoxystrobin is highly toxic to zebrafish embryos, causing developmental abnormalities, oxidative stress, and immunotoxicity.

Aloin (mixture of A&B) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aloin (mixture of A&B) (HY-N6013). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aloin (mixture of A&B) is an orally active anthraquinone derivative isolated from Aloe vera. Aloin (mixture of A&B) mitigates airway impairment and exerts neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and antitumor effects. Aloin (mixture of A&B) inhibits Clostridium histolyticum collagenase, granulocyte matrix metalloproteinases and human 20S proteasome. Aloin (mixture of A&B) upregulates the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway, suppresses the TGF-β/Smad2/3 pathway. Aloin (mixture of A&B) reduces IL-4/IL-5/IL-13 levels, and reverses oxidative stress markers (MDA, SOD, GSH). Aloin (mixture of A&B) can be used for research on chronic ulcers, burns, wounds, inflammatory and degenerative disorders, asthma and neuroblastoma.

Chlorphoxim is a broad-spectrum and highly efficient insecticide. Chlorphoxim kills pests by inhibiting AChE. Chlorphoxim inhibits the activities of SOD and CAT in zebrafish embryos. Chlorphoxim induces oxidative stress in zebrafish embryos by activating ROS. Chlorphoxim induces apoptosis by upregulating the expression levels of Bax, Bcl2 and p53 in zebrafish embryos. Chlorphoxim exhibits neurotoxicity and developmental toxicity. Chlorphoxim is used in agricultural research for the control of various pests.

Herbicide safener-5 is a herbicide (Herbicide) safener. Herbicide safener-5 promotes plant growth recovery, enhances the activities of detoxifying enzymes (ALS, GST, CYP450, POD), and reduces SOD activity. Herbicide safener-5 is applicable to herbicide-related research.

Insecticidal agent 38 is a AChE inhibitor and Insecticide, with an IC₅₀ of 49.08 μg/mL against AChE. Insecticidal agent 38 inhibits the activities of SOD, Catalase and Glutathione-S-transferase. Insecticidal agent 38 induces intracellular ROS, lipofuscin and lipid accumulation, increases malondialdehyde levels, disrupts redox homeostasis and triggers oxidative damage. Insecticidal agent 38 inhibits the feeding and reproductive capabilities of the pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus). Insecticidal agent 38 exhibits insecticidal activity against nematodes. Insecticidal agent 38 can be used in studies of plant-parasitic nematode infections.

Nonoxynol-9 is a nonionic detergent. Nonoxynol-9 inhibits SOD activity. Nonoxynol-9 exhibits activity against diverse microbes and pathogens. Nonoxynol-9 can be used for the research of HIV infection.

Herbicide safener-4 is a herbicide safener targeting acetolactate synthase (ALS). Herbicide safener-4 competitively binds to the active site of ALS, blocks the binding of Mesosulfuron-methyl (HY-126987), and simultaneously allows substrates to enter for catalytic reactions. Herbicide safener-4 increases the content/activity of glutathione (GSH), glutathione S-transferase (GST), cytochrome P450 monooxygenase (CYP450) and peroxidase (POD) in plants, and decreases the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD).

Forsythoside I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Forsythoside I (HY-N5042). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Forsythoside I is an orally active caffeoyl phenylethanoid glycoside (CPG) that can be isolated from Forsythia suspense (Thunb.) Vahl. Forsythoside I has anti-inflammatory activity and can exert a protective effect in a mouse model of acute lung injury.

Fenitrothion (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenitrothion (HY-B1885). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenitrothion is a broad-spectrum and orally active insecticide/acaricide. Fenitrothion inhibits cholinesterase, AMPKα and IRS1/PI3K/AKT. Fenitrothion causes Apoptosis, reduces SOD activity. Fenitrothion shows insecticidal effect against Rhyzopertha dominica and Tribolium castaneum adults. Fenitrothion is widely used in cotton crops, vegetable crops, fruit crops and field crops, especially rice. Fenitrothion can be used for brain and spleen toxicology studies.

Bispyribac (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bispyribac sodium (HY-B0869A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bispyribac sodium is a selective, orally active, systemic and post-emergence herbicide. Bispyribac sodium reduces SOD levels and inhibits ALS activity. Bispyribac sodium blocks the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids, resulting in growth retardation, chlorosis and necrosis of weeds. Bispyribac sodium exerts herbicidal activity against grass, sedge and broadleaf weeds in rice fields. Bispyribac sodium is hepatotoxic and genotoxic.

Tofersen-d₂₇ (BIIB067-d₂₇) is the deuterium labeled Tofersen (HY-132580). Tofersen (BIIB067) is an antisense oligonucleotide and SOD1 mRNA inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 320 pM. Tofersen mediates RNase H-dependent degradation of SOD1 mRNA to reduce SOD1 protein levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum. Tofersen downregulates cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament light chain, neurofilament heavy chain, amyloid-beta 1-40, amyloid-beta 1-42, neuropeptide Y, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1, neuropentraxins 1, 2, R, corticotropin-releasing hormone, IL-15, and serum neurofilament light chain, neurofilament heavy chain. Tofersen can be used for the research of superoxide dismutase 1-associated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside (HY-N0534). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside is an orally active flavonoid glycoside. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside inhibits Apoptosis, increases the phosphorylation levels of PI3K/Akt, inhibits caspase-3, SOD activity, and promotes cytokine (IL-2, IL-6, and IL-12) secretion. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside strongly inhibits DNA synthesis in MCF-7 cells with an IC₅₀ of 17.5 μM. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside enhances immune function and improves the absorption of active compounds. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside has antioxidant activity. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside is used in the study of cardiovascular disease and immune-related diseases.

SOD1-Derlin-1-IN-3 is a mutant SOD1 (SOD1mut) inhibitor. SOD1-Derlin-1-IN-3 blocks the interaction between SOD1mut and Derlin-1 by preferentially binding to the Derlin-1 binding region (DBR) of SOD1mut, without affecting SOD enzyme activity. SOD1-Derlin-1-IN-3 can be used for research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).