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  2. MMP Proteasome Keap1-Nrf2 TGF-beta/Smad Interleukin Related SOD Bacterial Fungal
  3. Aloin (mixture of A&B)

Aloin (mixture of A&B) is an orally active anthraquinone derivative isolated from Aloe vera. Aloin (mixture of A&B) mitigates airway impairment and exerts neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and antitumor effects. Aloin (mixture of A&B) inhibits Clostridium histolyticum collagenase, granulocyte matrix metalloproteinases and human 20S proteasome. Aloin (mixture of A&B) upregulates the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway, suppresses the TGF-β/Smad2/3 pathway. Aloin (mixture of A&B) reduces IL-4/IL-5/IL-13 levels, and reverses oxidative stress markers (MDA, SOD, GSH). Aloin (mixture of A&B) can be used for research on chronic ulcers, burns, wounds, inflammatory and degenerative disorders, asthma and neuroblastoma.

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Aloin (mixture of A&B)

Aloin (mixture of A&B) 構造式

CAS 番号 : 8015-61-0

容量 価格(税別) 在庫状況 数量
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 121 在庫あり
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 121 在庫あり
Solid
5 mg $110 在庫あり
10 mg $150 在庫あり
25 mg $240 在庫あり
50 mg $340 在庫あり
100 mg $470 在庫あり
200 mg   お問い合わせ  
500 mg   お問い合わせ  

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製品説明

Aloin (mixture of A&B) is an orally active anthraquinone derivative isolated from Aloe vera. Aloin (mixture of A&B) mitigates airway impairment and exerts neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and antitumor effects. Aloin (mixture of A&B) inhibits Clostridium histolyticum collagenase, granulocyte matrix metalloproteinases and human 20S proteasome. Aloin (mixture of A&B) upregulates the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway, suppresses the TGF-β/Smad2/3 pathway. Aloin (mixture of A&B) reduces IL-4/IL-5/IL-13 levels, and reverses oxidative stress markers (MDA, SOD, GSH). Aloin (mixture of A&B) can be used for research on chronic ulcers, burns, wounds, inflammatory and degenerative disorders, asthma and neuroblastoma[1][2][3].

IC50 & Target[2]

IL-4

 

IL-5

 

IL-13

 

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
HaCaT IC50
> 5 μM
Compound: 5j ; Aloin
Antiproliferative (inhibition of cell growth) activity against HaCaT cells (human keratinocyte line)
Antiproliferative (inhibition of cell growth) activity against HaCaT cells (human keratinocyte line)
[PMID: 9371243]
体外実験

Aloin (mixture of A&B) (0.365-2.16 mM; 15-30 min) reversibly and non-competitively inhibits purified Clostridium histolyticum collagenase with an IC50 of 2.01 mM[1].
Aloin (mixture of A&B) (0.29 mM) inhibits activated human granulocyte matrix metalloproteinases with an IC50 of 0.29 mM[1].
Aloin (mixture of A&B) (1-750 μM; up to 45 min) potently inhibits human 20S proteasome chymotrypsin-like activity with an IC50 of 28 μM[3].
Aloin (mixture of A&B) (50-400 μM; 48 h) exhibits antiproliferative activity against human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells with an IC50 of 218.9 μM after 48 h of treatment[3].
Aloin (mixture of A&B) (up to 1 mM; 48 h) exhibits dose-dependent antiproliferative activity against human cervical cancer HeLa cells after 48 h of treatment, with HeLa cells being more resistant than SH-SY5Y cells[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[3]

Cell Line: Human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells
Concentration: 50, 100, 200, 400 μM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Showed a dose-dependent antiproliferative effect, with an IC50 value of 18.9 μM.
分子量

418.39

分子式

C21H22O9

CAS 番号
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C1C2=C(C=CC=C2O)C([C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O3)O)O)O)C4=CC(CO)=CC(O)=C14

Structure Classification
Initial Source
輸送条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

保管条件

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

溶剤 & 溶解度
体外: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (239.01 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3901 mL 11.9506 mL 23.9011 mL
5 mM 0.4780 mL 2.3901 mL 4.7802 mL
10 mM 0.2390 mL 1.1951 mL 2.3901 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (開始)

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体積 (開始)

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体内:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.98 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.98 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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mg/kg

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(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
純度とドキュメンテーション
参考文献

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3901 mL 11.9506 mL 23.9011 mL 59.7529 mL
5 mM 0.4780 mL 2.3901 mL 4.7802 mL 11.9506 mL
10 mM 0.2390 mL 1.1951 mL 2.3901 mL 5.9753 mL
15 mM 0.1593 mL 0.7967 mL 1.5934 mL 3.9835 mL
20 mM 0.1195 mL 0.5975 mL 1.1951 mL 2.9876 mL
25 mM 0.0956 mL 0.4780 mL 0.9560 mL 2.3901 mL
30 mM 0.0797 mL 0.3984 mL 0.7967 mL 1.9918 mL
40 mM 0.0598 mL 0.2988 mL 0.5975 mL 1.4938 mL
50 mM 0.0478 mL 0.2390 mL 0.4780 mL 1.1951 mL
60 mM 0.0398 mL 0.1992 mL 0.3984 mL 0.9959 mL
80 mM 0.0299 mL 0.1494 mL 0.2988 mL 0.7469 mL
100 mM 0.0239 mL 0.1195 mL 0.2390 mL 0.5975 mL
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  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

The molarity calculator equation

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

質量   濃度   体積   分子量 *
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The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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製品名:
Aloin (mixture of A&B)
製品番号:
HY-N6013
数量:
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