STAU1 - staufen double-stranded RNA binding protein 1 Gene
Also Known as STAU; PPP1R150
Species: Homo sapiens
About STAU1
This gene has 9 transcripts (splice variants), 211 orthologues and 14 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 41.4), thyroid (RPKM 35.8) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
Staufen is a member of the family of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-binding proteins involved in the transport and/or localization of mRNAs to different subcellular compartments and/or organelles. These proteins are characterized by the presence of multiple dsRNA-binding domains which are required to bind RNAs having double-stranded secondary structures. The human homologue of staufen encoded by STAU, in addition contains a microtubule- binding domain similar to that of microtubule-associated protein 1B, and binds tubulin. The STAU gene product has been shown to be present in the cytoplasm in association with the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), implicating this protein in the transport of mRNA via the microtubule network to the RER, the site of translation. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2020]
STAU1 Products (14)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001037328.3 | NP_001032405.1 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform c |
| NM_001319134.2 | NP_001306063.1 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform c |
| NM_001319135.2 | NP_001306064.1 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform b |
| NM_001322927.2 | NP_001309856.1 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform c |
| NM_001322928.2 | NP_001309857.1 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform d |
| NM_001322929.2 | NP_001309858.1 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform b |
| NM_001322930.2 | NP_001309859.1 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform b |
| NM_001322931.2 | NP_001309860.1 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform e |
| NM_001322932.2 | NP_001309861.1 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform f |
| NM_001322933.2 | NP_001309862.1 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform f |
| NM_004602.4 | NP_004593.2 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform a |
| NM_017452.4 | NP_059346.2 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform a |
| NM_017453.4 | NP_059347.2 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform b |
| NM_017454.4 | NP_059348.2 | double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 isoform a |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15121898 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in positive regulation by virus of viral protein levels in host cell |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
23907398 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of viral genome replication |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
23907398 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cell body |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15121898 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19029303 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15121898 | GOA |
| located in dendrite |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15121898 | GOA |
| located in endoplasmic reticulum |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23907398 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22978549 | GOA |
STAU1 Protein Structure
dsrm: Double-stranded RNA binding motif (110 - 160)
dsrm: Double-stranded RNA binding motif (186 - 249)
dsrm: Double-stranded RNA binding motif (287 - 352)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 577 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 |
|
STAU1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | ADARB1 | Homo sapiens | P78563-4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | LONRF1 | Homo sapiens | Q17RB8 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | LONRF1 | Homo sapiens | Q17RB8 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | ZMAT3 | Homo sapiens | Q9HA38 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | NXT1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UKK6 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | NXT1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UKK6 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | NXT1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UKK6 | 25416956 | |
|
Cross
|
STAU1 | O95793 | Klf4 | Mus musculus | Q60793 | 29374155 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | RPLP0 | Homo sapiens | P05388 | 15303970 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | RPLP0 | Homo sapiens | P05388 | 15121898 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | RPL7A | Homo sapiens | P62424 | 15303970 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | RPL7A | Homo sapiens | P62424 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | UPF1 | Homo sapiens | Q92900 | 23722113 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | UPF1 | Homo sapiens | Q92900 | 15680326 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | UPF1 | Homo sapiens | Q92900 | 15680326 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | UPF1 | Homo sapiens | Q92900 | 15680326 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | GLRX3 | Homo sapiens | O76003 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | GLRX3 | Homo sapiens | O76003 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | GLRX3 | Homo sapiens | O76003 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
STAU1 | O95793 | STRBP | Homo sapiens | Q96SI9 | 32296183 | |
|
Cross
|
STAU1 | O95793 | NS | Influenza A virus | P03496 | 23853584 |
STAU1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82332 | Staufen Antibody (YA2077) | WB, IHC-P | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P82332A | Staufen Antibody (YA2077)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-P | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Philophthalmiasis |
|
|
| Influenza |
|
|
| Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 1 |
|
|
| Meckel Diverticulum |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | STAU1 | MGD | MGI:1338864 |
| Canis familiaris | STAU1 | VGNC | VGNC:46893 |
| Macaca mulatta | STAU1 | VGNC | VGNC:77909 |
| Rattus norvegicus | STAU1 | RGD | RGD:621778 |
| Bos taurus | STAU1 | VGNC | VGNC:35375 |
| Felis catus | STAU1 | VGNC | VGNC:65764 |
| Others | STAU1 | NCBI |