RG100204
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
RG100204 is a selective, orally available inhibitor of the aquaporin AQP9. RG100204 directly inhibits AQP9 channel function, preventing the transmembrane transport of water, glycerol, and H2O2. RG100204 reduces the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and p38 MAPK signaling pathways, thereby alleviating inflammation and pyroptosis. RG100204 reduces multi-organ dysfunction in a mouse sepsis model and shows glucose-regulating effects in diabetic db/db mice.
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- 純度: 99.50%
- CAS 番号: 2140901-88-6
- 分子式: C20H26N6O2S2
- 分子量:446.59
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保管条件:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
MedChemExpress(MCE)の使用を引用している文献 RG100204
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生物活性
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NLRP3 |
RG100204 (25 μM; 6 h) attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced superoxide anion and NO production in FaO hepatoma cells without affecting cell viability[1].
RG100204 (50 nM-1 μM; 5-50 min) inhibits AQP9-mediated water and glycerol permeability in CHO cells expressing human AQP9, with IC50 values of approximately 50 nM for both substrates[2].
RG100204 (25 μM; 10 min) significantly reduces the glycerol permeability coefficient in proteoliposomes containing recombinant human AQP9[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
RG100204 (5-50 mg/kg; po; single dose) increases plasma glycerol levels in a dose-dependent manner in a diabetic mouse model, with an insignificant trend toward lowering blood glucose[2].
RG100204 (25 mg/kg; po; once daily; 28 days) improves body weight loss, colon shortening and ulcers, inhibits the expression of inflammatory factors (TNF-α, IL-6) and pyroptosis-related proteins, and alleviated colon tissue damage in a trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis mouse model[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:C57BL/6 male mice (20-30 g, 10-week-old) with cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis model[1]
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Dosage:25 mg/kg (formulated in PEG 400)
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Administration:Oral gavage, once before CLP and once 8 h after surgery, single dose
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Result:Attenuated hypothermia, improved cardiac systolic (ejection fraction, fractional shortening) and diastolic function (mitral valve E/A ratio), reduced serum creatinine and LDH levels, decreased hepatic injury markers (ALT, AST), and suppressed activation of NLRP3 inflammasome (reduction in NLRP3, cleaved caspase-1) and p38 MAPK signaling (phosphorylated p38 MAPK) in heart and kidney tissues.
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Animal Model:C57BLKS db/db male mice (10-week-old) with diabetic model[2]
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Dosage:5, 12.5, 25, 50 mg/kg (formulated in Tetraethylene glycol (HY-W018745)
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Administration:Oral gavage, single dose, fasting throughout 6 h observation
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Result:Significantly increased plasma glycerol levels in a dose-dependent manner (e.g., 25 mg/kg and 50 mg/kg groups showed ~30% and ~45% increase vs. control), while resulting a non-significant downward trend in blood glucose in all treated groups compared to vehicle control.
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Animal Model:BALB/c male mice (18-22 g, 8-week-old) with TNBS-induced colitis model[3]
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Dosage:25 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral gavage, once daily for 28 d
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Result:Reduced disease severity scores (e.g., decreased ulceration and epithelial damage in colon histology), increased colon length, lower levels of serum TNF-α and IL-6, and reduced expression of pyroptosis markers (GSDMD-N, IL-1β, IL-18) and NLRP3 inflammasome components (NLRP3, ASC, cleaved caspase-1) in colon tissues.
化学情報
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CAS 番号 2140901-88-6
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性状 Solid
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分子量 446.59
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分子式 C20H26N6O2S2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CC(C)OC1=CC=C(C2=NN=C(NC(CSC3=NN=C(C(C)C)N3CC)=O)S2)C=C1
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輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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保管条件
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
溶剤 & 溶解度
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (111.96 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
純度とドキュメンテーション
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データシート (277 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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取扱説明書 (2659 KB)
参考文献
[1]. Mohammad S, et al. RG100204, A Novel Aquaporin-9 Inhibitor, Reduces Septic Cardiomyopathy and Multiple Organ Failure in Murine Sepsis. Front Immunol. 2022 Jun 14;13:900906. [Content Brief]
[2]. Florio M, et al. Characterization of the Aquaporin-9 Inhibitor RG100204 In Vitro and in db/db Mice. Cells. 2022 Oct 4;11(19):3118. [Content Brief]
[3]. Zhu QQ, et al. Downregulation of AQP9 Ameliorates NLRP3 Inflammasome-Dependent Inflammation and Pyroptosis in Crohn's Disease by Inhibiting the p38 MAPK Signaling Pathway. Mol Biotechnol. 2025 Feb 10. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.2392 mL | 11.1960 mL | 22.3919 mL | 55.9798 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4478 mL | 2.2392 mL | 4.4784 mL | 11.1960 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2239 mL | 1.1196 mL | 2.2392 mL | 5.5980 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1493 mL | 0.7464 mL | 1.4928 mL | 3.7320 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1120 mL | 0.5598 mL | 1.1196 mL | 2.7990 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0896 mL | 0.4478 mL | 0.8957 mL | 2.2392 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0746 mL | 0.3732 mL | 0.7464 mL | 1.8660 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0560 mL | 0.2799 mL | 0.5598 mL | 1.3995 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0448 mL | 0.2239 mL | 0.4478 mL | 1.1196 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0373 mL | 0.1866 mL | 0.3732 mL | 0.9330 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0280 mL | 0.1399 mL | 0.2799 mL | 0.6997 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0224 mL | 0.1120 mL | 0.2239 mL | 0.5598 mL |