379 Results for "

colonic microflora

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (379)

379 Results for "colonic microflora" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-W324435
CAS No.: 885-62-1
Synonyms: Sodium 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate; DNBS sodium salt; DNBSO sodium salt
Target:  

NF-κB p38 MAPK COX

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (DNBS; DNBSO) sodium salt (Sodium 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate) is a classic colitis inducer that relies on activation of the NF-κB p65/COX-2/p38 pathway. As a hapten, 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt stimulates the production of immune responses in colonic tissues, triggers oxidative stress and inflammatory reactions, and thereby leads to colonic injury. 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt successfully induces models of colitis and ulcerative colitis in rats, causing pathological changes such as ulcers, edema, stenosis, shortening and organ adhesion in the distal colon, along with significant increases in the levels of inflammatory indicators and endoplasmic reticulum stress marker proteins. 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt is widely used in studies on the mechanisms related to colitis and ulcerative colitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-122767
CAS No.: 78113-36-7
Synonyms: Muroctasin
Target:  

Interleukin Related

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Romurtide (Muroctasin), a synthetic muramyl dipeptide derivative, is a cytokines inducer. Romurtide can increase peripheral neutrophils and monocytes in vivo and enhance production of colony-stimulating factors (CSFs), IL-1 and IL-6 in vitro .
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Cat. No.: HY-P99031
CAS No.: 1085337-57-0
Synonyms: CAM 3001

Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology

Mavrilimumab (CAM 3001) is a monoclonal antibody that binds to the α subunit of the granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) receptor and blocks intracellular signalling downstream of GM-CSF. GM-CSF might be a mediator of the hyperactive inflammatory response associated with respiratory failure and death .
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Cat. No.: HY-126297
CAS No.: 1527517-50-5
Purity:  98.63%
Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

c-Fms-IN-10 is the derivative of thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidine, an kinase inhibitor of FMS (Colony stimulating factor-1 receptor, CSF-1R) with IC50 of 2 nM. c-Fms-IN-10 has anti-tumor activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-107649
CAS No.: 127308-98-9
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: UK-76654 fumarate
Target:  

mAChR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Zamifenacin fumarate (UK-76654 fumarate) is a potent gut-selective muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist. Zamifenacin significantly reduces colonic motility in irritable bowel syndrome .
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Cat. No.: HY-P99795
CAS No.: 1638332-55-4
Synonyms: GSK 3196165; MOR103

Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Otilimab (GSK 3196165) is an anti-granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) human monoclonal antibody. Otilimab neutralises the biological function of GM-CSF by blocking the interaction of GM-CSF with its cell surface receptor .
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Cat. No.: HY-N12281
CAS No.: 517-43-1
Sennoside is an orally active apoptosis inducer and stimulant laxative, found in Senna (Cassia angustifolia). Sennoside induces overexpression of wild-type p53 and p21/WAF as part of pathways mediating colonic epithelial cell apoptosis. Sennoside stimulates colonic peristalsis, reverses net water, sodium, chloride absorption to secretion and enhances potassium and calcium secretion. Sennoside increases paracellular permeability to small molecules, accelerates colon transit and softens fecal pellets. Sennoside can be used for the research of constipation, melanosis coli, and colorectal cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-119942
CAS No.: 1255303-58-2
Purity:  99.47%
Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Cancer

c-Fms-IN-8 (compound 4a) is a colony stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R, c-FMS) Type II inhibitor, with an IC50 of 9.1 nM .
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Cat. No.: HY-177116
CAS No.: 252280-67-4
Target:  

HIV

Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology

GPR15 antagonist-1 (Compound 5) is a GPR15 antagonist. G protein-coupled receptor 15 (GPR15) is an extensively studied GPCRs involving HIV infection, colonic inflammation, and smoking-related diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-N4184
CAS No.: 91433-17-9
Licoflavone B is an orally active flavonoid, with IC50 values of 23.78 μM and 31.5 μM against SmATPase and SmADPase of Schistosoma mansoni, respectively. Licoflavone B selectively targets viral RdRp, inhibits viral replication, and reduces the expression levels of viral NP and PB2. Licoflavone B inhibits c-Myc expression and suppresses cancer cell proliferation. Licoflavone B disrupts the tegument of worms, reduces egg production, and induces the death of adult Schistosoma mansoni. Licoflavone B blocks the activation of the MAPK pathway, maintains colonic barrier integrity, inhibits colonic cell apoptosis, and reshapes the gut microbiota. Licoflavone B can be used in research related to influenza, multiple myeloma, schistosomiasis, and ulcerative colitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-132935
CAS No.: 2503015-75-4
Purity:  99.06%
Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

BPR1R024 is an orally active and selective colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF1R) inhibitor. BPR1R024 has potent CSF1R inhibition activity with an IC50 value of 0.53 nM. BPR1R024 can be used for the research of immuno-oncology .
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Cat. No.: HY-147615
CAS No.: 2361556-35-4
Purity:  98.75%
Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Cancer

CSF1R-IN-12 (compound 1) is a potent inhibitor of CSF1R. Colony stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1, also known as macrophage colony stimulating factor, M-CSF) is an important growth factor that controls bone marrow progenitor cells, monocytes, macrophages, and giants. CSF1R-IN-12 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-118961
CAS No.: 311814-78-5
Target:  

Kinesin

Research Areas:  

Cancer

SR31527 chloride is a potent KIFC1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 6.6 µM. SR31527 chloride decreases cell viability and colony formation .
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Cat. No.: HY-123337
CAS No.: 127308-82-1
Purity:  99.81%
Synonyms: UK-76654
Target:  

mAChR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Zamifenacin (UK-76654) is a potent gut-selective muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist. Zamifenacin significantly reduces colonic motility in irritable bowel syndrome .
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Cat. No.: HY-W265314
CAS No.: 4837-74-5
Arvelexin is a biologically active compound. Arvelexin can be found in Brassica rapa L. (Brassicaceae). Arvelexin inhibits NF-κB activation and the expressions of IL-8. Arvelexin inhibits colonic inflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-176464
CAS No.: 1206619-37-5
Target:  

TRP Channel

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

SK2220691 is a potent TRPV4 inhibitor. SK2220691 inhibits pulmonary edema induced by GSK1016790. SK2220691 inhibits HCl-induced increases in key factors such as VEGF, keratinocyte-derived chemokine (KC; CXCL1), and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (GCSF) .
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Cat. No.: HY-146999
CAS No.: 2770108-93-3
Purity:  99.16%
YM458 is a potent EZH2 and BRD4 dual inhibitor with IC50s of 490 nM and 34 nM, respectively. YM458 inhibits cell proliferation and colony formation and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in solid cancer cells. YM458 can be used for researching anticancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-101526
CAS No.: 2070864-35-4
Synonyms: RA03546849
Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

GENZ-882706 is a potent colony stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R) Inhibitor extracted from patent WO 2017015267A1.
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Cat. No.: HY-P3598
CAS No.: 57468-16-3
Target:  

Neurokinin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Substance P(1-4) is a potent neurokinin receptors (NK-R) antagonist. Substance P(1-4) has regulation of normal hematopoiesis and inhibits endogenous erythroid colony (EEC) formation .
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Cat. No.: HY-113357R
CAS No.: 588-30-7
m-Coumaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of m-Coumaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. m-Coumaric acid is a polyphenol metabolite from caffeic acid, formed by the gut microflora and the amount in human biofluids is diet-dependant. m-Coumaric acid is a BBB-penetrant metabolite of chlorogenic acid. m-Coumaric acid stimulates the cerebral nerves in vitro. m-Coumaric acid can evoke neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neuronal cells. m-Coumaric acid can promote neuronal differentiation. m-Coumaric acid increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice by acting on the central nervous system. m-Coumaric acid inhibits the oxidation of L-dopa by epidermis tyrosinase. m-Coumaric acid attenuates non-catalytic protein glycosylation in retinas of diabetic rats .
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