90 Results for "

hyperpolarize

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (90)

90 Results for "hyperpolarize" in MCE Product Catalog:

68
68 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-18234A
CAS No.: 103476-89-7
Leupeptin hemisulfate is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor . By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin hemisulfate significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin hemisulfate inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin hemisulfate can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis .
loading...
    loading...
42
42 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0219
CAS No.: 485-49-4
Synonyms: (+)-Bicuculline
Bicuculline ((+)-Bicuculline) is A competing neurotransmitter GABAA receptor antagonist (IC50=2 μM). Bicuculline also blocks Ca 2+ activating potassium (SK) channels and subsequently blocks slow post-hyperpolarization (slow AHP). Bicuculline has anticonvulsant activity. Bicuculline can be used to induce seizures in mice .
loading...
    loading...
21
21 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0085
CAS No.: 53213-94-8
DiSC3(5) is a fluorescent probe commonly used as a tracer dye to evaluate mitochondrial membrane potential. The excitation/emission wavelength of DiSC3(5) is up to 622/670 nm. DiSC3(5) can inhibit the respiratory system associated with mitochondrial NAD, and the IC50 value is 8 μM. DiSC3(5) in the presence of Na +/K +-ATPase inhibitor ouabain 2 can induce membrane hyperpolarization of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells .
loading...
    loading...
9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101346
CAS No.: 133059-99-1
Purity:  99.77%
Synonyms: ICI D7288
Target:  

HCN Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

ZD7288 (ICI D7288) is a selective hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel blocker .
loading...
    loading...
5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0528A
CAS No.: 770-05-8
Synonyms: (±)-p-Octopamine hydrochloride
Octopamine hydrochloride ((±)-p-Octopamine hydrochloride) is an orally active neurotransmitter and neuromodulator that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Octopamine hydrochloride activates Octopamine hydrochloride receptors (Octopamine hydrochloride receptor), G protein-coupled/Gαs-coupled receptors (G protein-coupled/Gαs-coupled receptor), adenylyl cyclase (adenylyl cyclase)/cAMP, calcium, and hyperpolarizing conductance increases. Octopamine hydrochloride can be used in research on various neurological diseases, metabolic diseases, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases .
loading...
    loading...
5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111655
CAS No.: 40172-65-4
Purity:  99.66%
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

SKA-31 is a potent potassium channel activator with EC50s of 260 nM, 1.9 μM, 2.9 μM, and 2.9 μM for KCa3.1, KCa2.2, KCa2.1 and KCa2.3, respectively. SKA-31 potentiates endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor response and lowers blood pressure .
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6789
CAS No.: 108068-98-0
Target:  

PKA

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

KT5720 is a potent, cell-permeable, specific, reversible and ATP-competitive PKA inhibitor (IC50=3.3 μM). KT5720 is effective in reversing MDR1-mediated multidrug resistance. KT5720 also reduces the excitability of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons by attenuating Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel activity and reducing intracellular Ca2 + concentrations. KT5720 can be used in the study of haematological malignancies as well as HCN and DRG neuron-related diseases .
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14290
CAS No.: 60560-33-0
Purity:  99.89%
Synonyms: P-1134
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Pinacidil (P-1134) is a potent activator of ATP-sensitive potassium channel. Pinacidil is an antihypertensive agent hyperpolarizes vascular smooth muscle by opening K + channels. Pinacidil enhances K +-efflux in smooth muscle. Pinacidil has vasorelaxant properties. Pinacidil is able to inhibit spontaneous tone and of reducing agonist induced contractions. Pinacidil can be studied in research area such as cardiovascular diseases .
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14290A
CAS No.: 85371-64-8
Purity:  99.82%
Synonyms: P-1134 monohydrate
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Pinacidil (P-1134) monohydrate is a potent activator of ATP-sensitive potassium channel. Pinacidil monohydrate is an antihypertensive agent hyperpolarizes vascular smooth muscle by opening K + channels. Pinacidil monohydrate enhances K +-efflux in smooth muscle. Pinacidil monohydrate has vasorelaxant properties. Pinacidil monohydrate is able to inhibit spontaneous tone and of reducing agonist induced contractions. Pinacidil monohydrate can be studied in research area such as cardiovascular diseases .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0162A
CAS No.: 148849-67-6
Ivabradine hydrochloride is a potent and orally active HCN (hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated) channel blocker that inhibits the cardiac pacemaker current (If). Ivabradine hydrochloride reduces dose-dependently heart rate without modification of blood pressure. Ivabradine hydrochloride shows anticonvulsant, anti-ischaemic and anti-anginal activity .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0162
CAS No.: 155974-00-8
Target:  

HCN Channel

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Cancer

Ivabradine is a potent and orally active HCN (hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated) channel blocker that inhibits the cardiac pacemaker current (If). Ivabradine reduces dose-dependently heart rate without modification of blood pressure. Ivabradine shows anticonvulsant, anti-ischaemic and anti-anginal activity .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13422
CAS No.: 91940-87-3
Purity:  99.87%
Synonyms: UL-FS-49; UL-FS-49CL
Target:  

HCN Channel

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Zatebradine (UL-FS-49 (free base)) is a potent inhibitor of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels with an IC50 values 1.96 µM. Zatebradine blocks the slow inward current through human HCN1, HCN2, HCN3 and HCN4 channels, with IC50 values of 1.83 µM, 2.21 µM, 1.90 µM and 1.88 µM, respectively .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13422A
CAS No.: 85175-67-3
Purity:  98.00%
Synonyms: UL-FS-49 free base; UL-FS-49CL free base
Target:  

HCN Channel

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Zatebradine (UL-FS-49 (free base); UL-FS-49CL (free base)) is a potent inhibitor of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels with an IC50 value of 1.96 µM. Zatebradine blocks the slow inward current through human HCN1, HCN2, HCN3 and HCN4 channels, with IC50 values of 1.83 µM, 2.21 µM, 1.90 µM and 1.88 µM, respectively .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16689
CAS No.: 893990-34-6
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Others

VU 0240551 is a potent neuronal K-Cl cotransporter KCC2 inhibitor (IC50=560 nM) and is selective versus NKCC1. VU 0240551 also inhibits hERG and L-type Ca 2+ channels. VU 0240551 attenuates GABA-induced hyperpolarization of P cells, produces a positive shift in the P cell GABA reversal potential and enhances P cell synaptic transmission .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100418
CAS No.: 1369170-24-0
Purity:  99.97%
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

SKA-111 is a selective activator of potassium phannel KCa 3.1 , evokes KCa 3.1 membrane hyperpolarization in porcine endothelial cell. SKA-111 is capable of improving Bradykinin (HY-P0206)-induced coronary dilations in the isolated rat heart and can be used for cardiovascular disease research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-B1194
CAS No.: 5086-74-8
Synonyms: (±)-Tetramisole hydrochloride; DL-Tetramisole hydrochloride; R-829
Tetramisole hydrochloride is an orally active, selective inward rectifier potassium channel agonist with an EC50 of approximately 30 μM for the Kir2.1 subunit. Tetramisole hydrochloride is also an anti-nematode agent that blocks neuromuscular transmission by non-competitive depolarization. Tetramisole hydrochloride promotes the forward transport of Kir2.1 channels, hyperpolarizes the resting potential (RP), shortens the action potential duration (APD), inhibits intracellular calcium overload and the PKA signaling pathway, and exerts anti-arrhythmic and anti-myocardial remodeling activities. Tetramisole hydrochloride can be used in cardiac electrophysiology research and research related to myocardial ischemia and heart failure .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-172550
CAS No.: 3095336-10-7
Target:  

HCN Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

MS7710 is a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel inhibitor with blood-brain barrier permeability and an excellent brain/plasma concentration ratio. MS7710 inhibits HCN channel-mediated Ih current, and reduces the firing frequency and burst activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area. MS7710 ameliorates chronic social defeat stress-induced deficits in social interaction and impairments in reward-related cognitive flexibility in mice. MS7710 exerts only limited effects on ventral tegmental area dopaminergic neuron activity, social interaction, exploratory behavior, locomotor activity or sucrose preference in control mice. MS7710 is applicable to the research of major depressive disorder .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-18234
CAS No.: 55123-66-5
Leupeptin is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor . By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P10817
Corza6 is a potent and selective human voltage-gated proton channel (hHv1) peptide inhibitor. Corza6 binds to the external voltage sensor domain (VSD) loop in hHv1 with a Kd of ~1 nM at the natural, hyperpolarized resting membrane potential (RMP) of mammalian cells. Corza6 allows capacitation in sperm and permits sustained reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in white blood cells (WBCs) .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-156004
CAS No.: 2399497-60-8
Purity:  99.62%
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Others

Ziapin 2 is a membrane potential modulator and an intracellular membrane photoactuator. Ziapin 2 binds to the bacterial plasma membrane, and upon embedding into the lipid bilayer, undergoes trans-cis isomerization under 470 nm light irradiation, which triggers membrane potential hyperpolarization and induces the opening of ion channels on bacterial cell membranes. Through interactions with lipids, Ziapin 2 increases the overall flexibility of the lipid bilayer. Ziapin 2 can form photosensitive transmembrane dimers to trigger cellular signal transduction. Ziapin 2 is applicable to the research and regulation of bacterial electrical signal transduction and the regulation of membrane physical properties .
loading...
    loading...