Stepharine
Based on 4 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Stepharine, an natural alkaloid, directly interactes with TLR4 and binds to the TLR4/MD2 complex (TLR4 inhibitor). Stepharine possesses anti-aging, anti-viral and anti-hypertensive effects.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.0%
- CAS No.: 2810-21-1
- Formula: C18H19NO3
- Molecular Weight:297.35
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Storage:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Stepharine
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Biological Activity
Stepharine (10, 30 μM) substantially inhibits nitric oxide (NO) release as well as the mRNA and protein expression of pro-inflammatory mediators [inducible nitric oxide synthase, interleukin (IL)-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, IL-1β] in LPS-activated BV-2 cells[1].
Stepharine (10, 30 μM) inhibits LPS-induced increase of TLR4 expression, IκBα phosphorylation, and NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation[1].
Stepharine exhibits neuroprotective effects on SH-SY5Y cells cultured with LPS-treated conditioned medium. Stepharine has also shown to inhibit cholinesterase in vitro[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rat model[1].
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Dosage:500 μg/kg (20 μL).
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Administration:Intranasally injected into rats 1h after MCAO.
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Result:Attenuated the neuronal loss induced by MCAO (MCAO+ stepharine) group.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 2810-21-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 297.35
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Formula C18H19NO3
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Color Pale purple to purple
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SMILES
COC1=C2C3(C=CC(C=C3)=O)C[C@]4([H])C2=C(CCN4)C=C1OC
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (4)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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J Extracell Vesicles
Extracellular Vesicles Derived From Streptococcus anginosus Aggravate Lupus Nephritis by Triggering TLR2-MyD88-NF-κB Signalling in NK Cells. [Abstract]2025 Jul;14(7):e70134. PMID: 40673809 -
J Ovarian Res
2024 Nov 23;17(1):235. PMID: 39580424 -
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Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 25 mg/mL (84.08 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (282 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.3630 mL | 16.8152 mL | 33.6304 mL | 84.0760 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6726 mL | 3.3630 mL | 6.7261 mL | 16.8152 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3363 mL | 1.6815 mL | 3.3630 mL | 8.4076 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2242 mL | 1.1210 mL | 2.2420 mL | 5.6051 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1682 mL | 0.8408 mL | 1.6815 mL | 4.2038 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1345 mL | 0.6726 mL | 1.3452 mL | 3.3630 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1121 mL | 0.5605 mL | 1.1210 mL | 2.8025 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0841 mL | 0.4204 mL | 0.8408 mL | 2.1019 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0673 mL | 0.3363 mL | 0.6726 mL | 1.6815 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0561 mL | 0.2803 mL | 0.5605 mL | 1.4013 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0420 mL | 0.2102 mL | 0.4204 mL | 1.0510 mL |