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  3. Bergenin

Bergenin is a cytoprotective and antioxidative polyphenol found in many medicinal plants. Bergenin has a wide spectrum activities such as hepatoprotective, antiinflammatory, immunomodulatory, antitumor, antiviral, and antifungal properties.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 477-90-7

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Customer Review

Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Bergenin:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Bergenin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Transl Med. 2024 Oct 17;22(1):946.  [Abstract]

    Measurement of HIF-1α mRNA expression levels teated with Bergenin (20 μM).

    Bergenin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Transl Med. 2024 Oct 17;22(1):946.  [Abstract]

    Measurement of HIF-1α protein expression levels teated with Bergenin (20 μM).

    Bergenin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Transl Med. 2024 Oct 17;22(1):946.  [Abstract]

    Treatment with either Bergenin (20 μM) or NAC resulted in a decrease in Hemin-induced apoptosis.

    Bergenin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Transl Med. 2024 Oct 17;22(1):946.  [Abstract]

    JC-1 show that 3D biological scaffold encapsulation of Bergenin (20 μM) or NAC treatment can reduce the apoptosis rate induced by Hemin treatment.

    Bergenin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Transl Med. 2024 Oct 17;22(1):946.  [Abstract]

    Representative images of hemorrhagic lesions results in rats treated with Bergenin (0.5 μL/kg).

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    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Bergenin is a cytoprotective and antioxidative polyphenol found in many medicinal plants. Bergenin has a wide spectrum activities such as hepatoprotective, antiinflammatory, immunomodulatory, antitumor, antiviral, and antifungal properties[1][2].

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    A549 IC50
    77.28 μM
    Compound: Bergenin
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells incubated for 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells incubated for 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28395218]
    C8166 EC50
    40 μg/mL
    Compound: 6
    Antiviral activity against HIV1 MN in human C8166 cells assessed as reduction of antigen gp120 production by ELISA
    Antiviral activity against HIV1 MN in human C8166 cells assessed as reduction of antigen gp120 production by ELISA
    [PMID: 8786362]
    HepG2 IC50
    34.56 μM
    Compound: Bergenin
    Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells incubated for 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells incubated for 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28395218]
    MCF7 IC50
    >100 μM
    Compound: Bergenin
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28395218]
    Neutrophil IC50
    303.12 μM
    Compound: 16
    Antiinflammatory activity in human neutrophils assessed as inhibition of opsonized zymosan A-mediated superoxide anions production by WST-1 based respiratory burst assay
    Antiinflammatory activity in human neutrophils assessed as inhibition of opsonized zymosan A-mediated superoxide anions production by WST-1 based respiratory burst assay
    [PMID: 22437110]
    PC-3 IC50
    >100 μM
    Compound: Bergenin
    Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells incubated for 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells incubated for 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28395218]
    SGC-7901 IC50
    23.56 μM
    Compound: Bergenin
    Antiproliferative activity against human SGC7901 cells incubated for 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human SGC7901 cells incubated for 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28395218]
    THP-1 IC50
    0.208 μM
    Compound: 1
    Inhibition of LPS-induced IL6 production in human THP1 cells after 24 hrs
    Inhibition of LPS-induced IL6 production in human THP1 cells after 24 hrs
    [PMID: 25111439]
    THP-1 IC50
    12.5 μM
    Compound: 1
    Inhibition of LPS-induced TNFalpha production in human THP1 cells after 24 hrs
    Inhibition of LPS-induced TNFalpha production in human THP1 cells after 24 hrs
    [PMID: 25111439]
    THP-1 IC50
    130 μM
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25111439]
    THP-1 IC50
    84 μM
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25111439]
    In Vitro

    Bergenin (7.5-30μM; 24 hours) decreases the viability of HeLa cervical cancer cells (IC50=15 μM)[1].
    Bergenin (7.5-30 μM; 24 hours) induces apoptosis in HeLa cervical cancer cells[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Cell Viability Assay[1]

    Cell Line: HeLa cervical cancer cells
    Concentration: 7.5, 15, 30 µM
    Incubation Time: 24 hours
    Result: Decreased the viability of HeLa cervical cancer cells.

    Cell Viability Assay[1]

    Cell Line: HeLa cervical cancer cells
    Concentration: 7.5, 15, 30 µM
    Incubation Time: 24 hours
    Result: Induced apoptosis in HeLa cervical cancer cells.
    In Vivo

    Pretreatment with Bergenin (12.5-100 mg/kg; i.p.; once) produces a dose-related inhibition of acetic acid-induced writhing in mice[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: Male Swiss Webster C57BL/6 mice[3]
    Dosage: 12.5, 25, 50, 100 mg/kg
    Administration: i.p.; Once
    Result: Produced a dose-related inhibition of acetic acid-induced writhing in mice.
    Molecular Weight

    328.27

    Formula

    C14H16O9

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    OC1=C(OC)C(O)=C([C@@]2([H])[C@@](OC3=O)([H])[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)C3=C1

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 103.3 mg/mL (314.68 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 3.0463 mL 15.2314 mL 30.4627 mL
    5 mM 0.6093 mL 3.0463 mL 6.0925 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.62 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.62 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation
    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 3.0463 mL 15.2314 mL 30.4627 mL 76.1568 mL
    5 mM 0.6093 mL 3.0463 mL 6.0925 mL 15.2314 mL
    10 mM 0.3046 mL 1.5231 mL 3.0463 mL 7.6157 mL
    15 mM 0.2031 mL 1.0154 mL 2.0308 mL 5.0771 mL
    20 mM 0.1523 mL 0.7616 mL 1.5231 mL 3.8078 mL
    25 mM 0.1219 mL 0.6093 mL 1.2185 mL 3.0463 mL
    30 mM 0.1015 mL 0.5077 mL 1.0154 mL 2.5386 mL
    40 mM 0.0762 mL 0.3808 mL 0.7616 mL 1.9039 mL
    50 mM 0.0609 mL 0.3046 mL 0.6093 mL 1.5231 mL
    60 mM 0.0508 mL 0.2539 mL 0.5077 mL 1.2693 mL
    80 mM 0.0381 mL 0.1904 mL 0.3808 mL 0.9520 mL
    100 mM 0.0305 mL 0.1523 mL 0.3046 mL 0.7616 mL
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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
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    Cat. No.:
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