- Research Areas
- Cancer
- Cancer Immunotherapy
Cancer Immunotherapy
Cancer immunotherapy (CIT) is a type of biological therapy, aiming to improve anti-tumor immune responses with fewer off-target effects than chemotherapy. Several types of immunotherapy include: oncolytic virus therapies, cancer vaccines, cytokine therapies, adoptive cell transfer (ACT), and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). In particular, ICIs and ACT have obtained immense clinical response, but their efficacy varies from person to person. Immune cells can be harnessed to eliminate tumor cells, such as T cells, B cells, NK cells, and myeloid cells. T cells have potent tumor-killing capability, therefore, a plethora of cancer immunotherapy research have focused on inducing T-cell-mediated anti-tumor responses. CTLA-4 and PD-1 are found on the cell surface of T cells as co-inhibitory receptors. The breakthrough in cancer immunotherapy results from the identification and subsequent targeting of checkpoint mechanisms in T cells with monoclonal antibodies against CTLA-4 and programmed death-ligand 1/programmed death-1 (PD-L1/PD-1).
Several types of cancers (e.g., melanoma, mismatch repair-deficient cancers, bladder cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer) have achieved significant clinical responses in T-cell checkpoint blockade therapies. However, single-mode immunotherapy faces challenges such as low immune response, low tumor infiltration, and complex immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Recently, combined therapies based on tumor immunity have received extensive attention in the research of enhancing tumor cells immunogenicity and inhibiting their growth. For example, anti CTLA-4 and PD-1, immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) combined with chemotherapy, anti-angiogenic drugs and kinase inhibitors.
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Cancer Related Products (14041)
Related Products (14041)
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Primaquine (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-12651ARCAS No.: 90-34-6Primaquine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Primaquine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Primaquine is a potent antimalaria agent and a potent gametocytocide in falciparum malaria. Primaquine prevents relapse in vivax and ovale malaria.
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PLpro-IN-7
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-162981CAS No.: 3046158-99-7PLpro-IN-7 (compund 83) is a novel papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor with IC50 of 3 nM.
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Icariside I (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Icarisid I (Standard)Icariside I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Icariside I (HY-N1939). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Icariside I (GH01) is an orally active metabolite of icalin. Icariside I improves estrogen deficiency-induced osteoporosis by simultaneously regulating osteoblast and osteoclast differentiation. Icariside I promotes ATP (HY-B2176) or Nigericin (HY-127019)-induced mtROS production and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and causes idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity. Icariside I does not alter the activation of NLRC4 and AIM2 inflammasomes. Icariside I inhibits breast cancer proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and metastasis by targeting the IL-6/STAT3 pathway. Icariside I is a kynurenine-AhR pathway inhibitor that alleviates cancer by blocking tumor immune escape.
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FI-700
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-111268CAS No.: 866883-79-6FI-700 is an orally active FLT3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 20 nM. FI-700 induces G1 phase cell cycle arrest by inhibiting autophosphorylation of mutant FLT3 and the downstream STAT5/MAPK pathway. FI-700 triggers the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway by downregulating anti-apoptotic proteins Mcl-1 and Bcl-XL, altering the conformation of Bax, and activating caspase-3. FI-700 can be used in research related to acute myeloid leukemia.
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Hydronidone (Standard)
0 ImagesHydronidone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydronidone (HY-100438). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydronidone is an orally active pyridine derivative. Hydronidone is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) and cyclo-oxygenase (COX) as well as TGF-β. Hydronidone induces mitochondrial dysfunction and triggers apoptosis. Hydronidone can be used for liver fibrosis, anti-inflammation and anti-cancer study.
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2-Acetylthiophene thiosemicarbazone
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W928623CAS No.: 5351-71-3Synonyms: ATTSC2-Acetylthiophene thiosemicarbazone is an antibacterial agent. 2-Acetylthiophene thiosemicarbazone exhibits anticancer activity, with an IC50 value of 8.6 μM against HT-29 cells.
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Arugomycin
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N13877CAS No.: 88465-80-9Arugomycin, an anthracycline natural product, is antibiotic against Gram-positive bacteria. Arugomycin has potential as an antitumor agent from its ability to intercalate DNA.
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SLF-amido-C2-COOH (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-107452RCAS No.: 1092369-24-8Synonyms: PROTAC FKBP12-binding moiety 1 (Standard)SLF-amido-C2-COOH (Standard) is the analytical standard of SLF-amido-C2-COOH (HY-107452). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SLF-amido-C2-COOH (PROTAC FKBP12-binding moiety 1) is a synthetic ligand for FKBP (SLF). SLF-amido-C2-COOH (PROTAC FKBP12-binding moiety 1) can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs.
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Anti-GC1q R/C1QBP Antibody (60.11)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P990844Anti-GC1q R/C1QBP Antibody (60.11) is a kind of mouse IgG1 κ chimeric antibody inhibitor, targeting to human GC1q R/C1QBP. Anti-GC1q R/C1QBP Antibody (60.11) can neutralize GC1q R. Anti-GC1q R/C1QBP Antibody (60.11) can be used for the researches of cancer, infection and inflammation, such as MDA231 tumor and S. aureus induced infective endocarditis (IE).
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(R)-2-Amino-5,5,5-trifluoropentanoic acid
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W073239CAS No.: 122565-29-1(R)-2-Amino-5,5,5-trifluoropentanoic acid is a leucine antagonist. (R)-2-Amino-5,5,5-trifluoropentanoic acid increases Sestrin2 binding to GATOR2. (R)-2-Amino-5,5,5-trifluoropentanoic acid can be used in research on diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, immune diseases, and cancer.
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5,7-Dihydroxychromone (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N1970RCAS No.: 31721-94-55,7-Dihydroxychromone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5,7-Dihydroxychromone (HY-N1970). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone is a flavonoid compound with antioxidant properties. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone induces Nrf2 nuclear translocation, increases Nrf2/ARE binding activity, and up-regulates Nrf2-dependent antioxidant genes HO-1, NQO1, GCLc. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone attenuates excessive ROS generation, inhibits activated caspase-3, caspase-9, cleaved PARP expression, and prevents neuronal apoptosis and cell death. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone increases LXRα and PPARγ mRNA expression, induces preadipocyte differentiation, and regulates blood glucose levels. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone inhibits radial growth of soil pathogenic fungi, radicle elongation of select seedlings, and transiently inhibits Bradyrhizobium sp. growth in high mannitol medium. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus and pathogenic fungal infection.
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Tamoxifen Citrate (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: ICI 46474 (Standard); (Z)-Tamoxifen Citrate (Standard); trans-Tamoxifen Citrate (Standard)Tamoxifen (Citrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tamoxifen (Citrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tamoxifen Citrate (ICI 46474) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells.Tamoxifen Citrate is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen Citrate also potent inhibits infectious EBOV Zaire and Marburg (MARV) with IC50 of 0.1 μM and 1.8 μM, respectively. Tamoxifen Citrate activates autophagy and induces apoptosis.Tamoxifen Citrate also can induce gene knockout of CreER(T2) transgenic mouse.
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Pyroptosis inducer-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-189386CAS No.: 3081319-75-4Pyroptosis inducer-1 is a pyroptosis inducer. Pyroptosis inducer-1 promotes STING phosphorylation, NF-κB activation, caspase-1-dependent pyroptosis, GSDMD cleavage, mitochondrial membrane potential disruption, ROS production, S phase cell cycle arrest, ER stress, calcium release, and immunogenic cell death accompanied by CRT exposure, HMGB1 release, and ATP secretion. Pyroptosis inducer-1 enters cancer cells via endocytosis and accumulates in mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum. Pyroptosis inducer-1 increases dendritic cells and CD8+ T cells while decreasing regulatory T cells. Pyroptosis inducer-1 can be used for breast cancer research.
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LY3200882 (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-103021RCAS No.: 1898283-02-7LY3200882 (Standard) is the analytical standard of LY3200882 (HY-103021). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. LY3200882 is a potent, highly selective, ATP-competitive and orally active TGF-β receptor type 1 (ALK5) inhibitor with an IC50 of 38.2 nM. LY3200882 inhibits various pro-tumorigenic activities and is also used as an immune modulatory agent.
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Tetrahydromethotrexate
0 ImagesTetrahydromethotrexate is a more potent folate antagonist than Methotrexate (HY-14519) in studies against certain bacteria (Streptococcus faecalis, Pediococcus erevisiae) and in animal models. Tetrahydromethotrexate is used in the research of cancer and autoimmune diseases.
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MA3 aptamer sodium scrambled negative control
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-160060AMA3 aptamer sodium scrambled negative control is the sequence scrambled negative control of MA3 aptamer sodium.
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Glidobactin C
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N14020CAS No.: 108351-52-6Synonyms: GlbCGlidobactin C (GlbC) is an anti-tumor antibiotic. Glidobactin C (GlbC) has the activity against pathogenic fungi and yeast. Glidobactin C has anti-Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus activity with a MIC of 0.8 μg/mL. Glidobactin C also extends the survival of mice inoculated with leukemia P388 cells.
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CD28-IN-4
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-184441CAS No.: 3116073-35-6CD28-IN-4 is a selective CD28 inhibitor with a human IC50 of 231 nM and a human Kd of 344 nM. CD28-IN-4 binds to CD28, disrupts its interaction with CD80, blocks CD28-mediated co-stimulatory signal transduction, and reduces cytokine secretion in a human primary tumor-PBMC and epithelial tissue co-culture model. CD28-IN-4 can be used for cancer-related research.
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Tempol (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-100561RCAS No.: 2226-96-2Synonyms: 4-Hydroxy-TEMPO (Standard); MBM-02 (Standard)Tempol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tempol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tempol is a general superoxide dismutase (SOD)-mimetic agent that efficiently neutralizes reactive oxygen species (ROS).
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NADs-IN-2
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-189475CAS No.: 706772-75-0 -
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