Infection

Prenyl acetate is an insecticide. At low concentrations, prenyl acetate exhibits an attractant effect on worker ants of the red imported fire ant, and it elicits strong antennal electroantennogram (EAG) responses in all castes of the red imported fire ant. Prenyl acetate shows low toxicity to mammals. It can be used in research related to the control of the red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta) .

Myristic acid-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Myristic acid. Myristic acid is a saturated 14-carbon fatty acid occurring in most animal and vegetable fats, particularly butterfat and coconut, palm, and nutmeg oils.

Antibacterial agent 27 is a potent antibacterial compound against Candida species.

PqsR/LasR-IN-3 (Compound 7a) is a potent inhibitor of PqsR and LasR systems in P. aeruginosa. PqsR/LasR-IN-3 also inhibits hERG with the IC₅₀ of 109.01 µM.

Prodigiosin (Prodigiosine) hydrochloride is a red pigment produced by bacteria as a bioactive secondary metabolite. Prodigiosin hydrochloride is a potent proapoptotic agent, and inhibits Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Prodigiosin hydrochloride has antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal, antimalarial, immunosuppressive, and anticancer properties.

PfDHODH-IN-1 is an analogue of the active metabolite of Leflunomide. PfDHODH-IN-1 is a Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (PfDHODH) inhibitor. PfDHODH-IN-1 has antimalarial activity.

Pinocarveol is a monoterpene found in Pistacia atlantica subsp. kurdica hulls’ essential oil. Pinocarveol exhibits antioxidant and antibacterial activities.

Cystathionine β-lyase, Recombinant Microorganisms (CBL) is an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of cystathionine to homocysteine, the penultimate step in methionine biosynthesis. Cystathionine β-lyase is important for bacterial virulence.

Cimiracemoside D is a natural compound extracted from the plant Rhodiola, with an unknown activity background.

FV-100 is a potent, selective and orally active anti-varicella zoster virus agent. FV-100 is a proagent of CF-1743. FV-100 exhibits very low toxicity in vivo.

Zamerovimab (CTB011) is an anti-rabies humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody that binds to the non-overlapping epitopes on the rabies virus (RABV) glycoprotein. Zamerovimab targets residues at and near antigenic site III. Zamerovimab can be used in rabies studies.

Norsanguinarine is a benzophenanthridine-type isoquinoline alkaloid and plant pathogenic Fungal spore germination inhibitor. Norsanguinarine is an intermediate in the biosynthetic process of sanguinarine-type alkaloids in poppy calli. Norsanguinarine is present in the whole plant of Eschscholtzia californica and calli of Papaver somniferum L. Norsanguinarine inhibits spore germination of Alternaria brassicicola and Curvularia maculans. Norsanguinarine can be used in studies related to plant pathogenic fungal infections.

Nimbin is an orally active intermediate limonoid found in Azadirachta. Nimbin prevents tau aggregation and increases cell viability. Nimbin is effective inhibits the envelope protein of dengue virus. Nimbin has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antifungal, antihistamine, antiseptic, antioxidant, anti-cancer and anti-viral properties. Nimbin is promising for research of neurodegenerative diseases and viral infections.

β-defesin 1 (pig) (pBD-1) TFA is an endogenous and constitutively expressed antimicrobial peptide (AMP) from porcine tissues, particularly expresses in pig mucosal epithelial sites. β-defesin 1 (pig) TFA has antimicrobial activities and contributes to mucosal and systemic host defenses in pigs.

MC-VC-PAB-Daptomycin (Compound 54) is the linker-payload of an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). β-Glucuronide-dPBD-PEG6-NH2 is composed of Daptomycin (HY-13631), a lipopeptide antibiotic, and the linker.

2',4-Dihydroxychalcone is an orally active natural chalcone flavonoid. 2',4-Dihydroxychalcone restores intestinal barrier integrity by upregulating tight junction proteins, regulates intestinal flora balance and alleviates inflammation. 2',4-Dihydroxychalcone induces GPX4 degradation, ferroptosis and apoptosis, triggers cell cycle arrest, and exhibits broad anti-tumor activity. 2',4-Dihydroxychalcone also possesses antifungal activity, antileishmanial activity, and reduces the hemolytic effect and virulence of Vibrio vulnificus.

D-Lactose monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Lactose monohydrate (HY-B1673). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Lactose monohydrate is a sugar. D-Lactose monohydrate can be utilized by most bacteria. D-Lactose monohydrate promotes the growth of tobacco B6S3 tumor tissue. D-Lactose monohydrate is used in the research of the growth mechanism of plant tumor tissues and the sugar utilization of bacteria.

Meleagrin is a roquefortine C-derived alkaloid produced by fungi of the genus Penicillium and has antimicrobial and anti-proliferative activities. Meleagrin is a class of FabI inhibitor. Meleagrin is a lead c-Met inhibitory entity useful for the control of c-Met-dependent metastatic and invasive breast malignancies.

Cefamandole (Cephamandole) is a semi-synthetic second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. Cefamandole is resistant to hydrolysis by β-lactamases produced by some Gram-negative bacteria. Cefamandole kills Gram-positive cocci and various Gram-negative bacilli mainly by inhibiting cell wall synthesis, but it is inactive against Pseudomonas, Proteus vulgaris and Providencia stuartii, and its efficacy is affected by inoculum size. The plasma elimination half-life of Cefamandole in rats is only 0.4 h, it is mainly excreted in urine in biologically active form, and it hardly penetrates the non-inflamed blood-brain barrier. Cefamandole is widely used in studies related to bacterial infections.

Afzelin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Afzelin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside)It is a flavonol glycoside that has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative stress response, anti-apoptotic, and anti-cardiac cytotoxic effects. AfzelinIt can reduce mitochondrial damage, enhance mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduce mitochondria-related proteins. Parkinand PTENinduced putative kinase 1 (putative kinase 1)s level. AfzelinCan be improved D-galactosamine(GalN)/LPSSurvival rate of mice treated with doxorubicin prophylaxis (HY-15142A)Induced cardiotoxicity and scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced neurological injury. AfzelinAlso inhibits asthma and allergies caused by ovalbumin.