Reference Standards
Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.
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Reference Standards Related Products (11772)
Related Products (11772)
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γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: γ-Glu-Ala (Standard)γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine, composed of gamma-glutamate and alanine, is a proteolytic breakdown product of larger proteins. γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine is a natural substrate of the γ-Glutamylcyclotransferase. γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine is a positive modulator of calcium-sensing receptor (CaR) function.
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Glipizide (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: CP 28720 (Standard); K 4024 (Standard)Glipizide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glipizide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024) a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans.
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Oxytetracycline hydrochloride (Standard)
0 ImagesOxytetracycline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxytetracycline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxytetracycline hydrochloride is an antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline class. Oxytetracycline hydrochloride potent inhibits Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Oxytetracycline hydrochloride is a protein synthesis inhibitor and prevents the binding from aminoacil-tRNA to the complex m-ribosomal RNA. Oxytetracycline hydrochloride also possesses anti-HSV-1 activity.
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Daclatasvir dihydrochloride (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: BMS-790052 dihydrochloride (Standard); EBP 883 dihydrochloride (Standard)Daclatasvir (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Daclatasvir (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Daclatasvir dihydrochloride (BMS-790052 dihydrochloride) is a potent and orally active HCV NS5A protein inhibitor with EC50s range of 9-146 pM for multiple HCV replicon genotypes. Daclatasvir dihydrochloride is also an organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B (OATP1B) and OATP1B3 inhibitor with IC50s of 1.5 µM and 3.27 µM, respectively.
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D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride (Standard)
0 ImagesD(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure.
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Mavacamten (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: MYK461 (Standard); SAR439152 (Standard)Mavacamten (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mavacamten. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mavacamten (MYK461) is an orally active modulator of cardiac myosin, with IC50s of 490, 711 nM for bovine cardiac and human cardiac, respectively.
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Pyrimethanil (Standard)
0 ImagesPyrimethanil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyrimethanil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyrimethanil is an anilinopyrimidine and broad-spectrum contact fungicide for the control of Botrytis spp. on a wide variety of crops. Pyrimethanil inhibits the biosynthesis of methionine and other amino acids in Botrytis cinerea. Pyrimethanil can be used for the research of fungal diseases prevention on fruit, vegetable and ornamental plants with mold infection.
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FCCP (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Carbonyl cyanide 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone (Standard)FCCP (Standard) is the analytical standard of FCCP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. FCCP is an uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) in mitochondria. FCCP induces activation of PINK1 leading to Parkin Ser65 phosphorylation.
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Cefpirome sulfate (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: HR-810 sulfate (Standard)Cefpirome (HR-810) sulfate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefpirome sulfate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefpirome sulfate is a cephalosporin antibiotic that can cross cell membranes and the blood-brain barrier. Cefpirome sulfate binds to penicillin-binding proteins with high affinity, thereby inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cefpirome sulfate exhibits bactericidal and growth-inhibitory activities against Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, and susceptible anaerobic bacteria (including some β-lactamase-producing strains).
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Diosmin (Standard)
0 ImagesDiosmin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diosmin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diosmin is a flavonoid found in a variety of citrus fruits and also an agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR).
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Venlafaxine (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Wy 45030 (Standard)Venlafaxine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Venlafaxine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Venlafaxine (Wy 45030) is an orally active, potent serotonin (5-HT)/norepinephrine (NE) reuptake dual inhibitor. Venlafaxine is an antidepressant.
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Menaquinone 9 (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-131501RCAS No.: 523-39-7Menaquinone 9 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Menaquinone 9 (HY-131501). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Menaquinone 9 is a naphthoquinone-type vitamin K and electron transport component produced by bacteria. Menaquinone 9 is an orally active analog of Vitamin K2 (HY-109569). Menaquinone 9 acts as an ultraviolet-sensitive, photooxidizable substrate that generates more polar photodegradation products under oxygen and ultraviolet irradiation. Menaquinone 9 binds to the αβ dimer of Escherichia coli nitrate reductase, supporting electron transport within the αβ subunit structure of the enzyme. Menaquinone 9 serves as a precursor for bone Menaquinone-4 (HY-B2156). Menaquinone 9 can be used in studies related to metabolic diseases.
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Guanidinoethyl sulfonate (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Taurocyamine (Standard)Guanidinoethyl sulfonate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guanidinoethyl sulfonate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate is an orally available, blood-brain permeable competitive inhibitor of taurine transporters and a competitive antagonist of glycine receptors (GlyR) (IC50=565 μM). Guanidinoethyl sulfonate has both weak agonist and antagonist effects on GABAA receptors. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate inhibits taurine transmembrane transport and competitively binds to the GlyR ligand binding domain, thereby blocking glycine-mediated chloride influx, and may regulate brain pH to exert neuroprotective effects. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate can be used for neuroprotection studies of ischemic brain injury.
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Dexmedetomidine (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: (+)-Medetomidine (Standard); (S)-Medetomidine (Standard)Dexmedetomidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dexmedetomidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dexmedetomidine ((+)-Medetomidine) is a potent, selective and orally active agonist of α2-adrenoceptor, with a Ki of 1.08 nM. Dexmedetomidine shows 1620-fold selectivity against α1-adrenoceptor. Dexmedetomidine exhibits anxiolysis, sedation, and modest analgesia effects.
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Tofacitinib citrate (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Tasocitinib citrate (Standard); CP-690550 citrate (Standard)Tofacitinib citrate (Standard) (Tasocitinib citrate (Standard); CP-690550 citrate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Tofacitinib citrate (HY-40354A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tofacitinib citrate (Tasocitinib citrate) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable selective inhibitor of JAK1/JAK3. Tofacitinib citrate blocks the JAK-STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway, inhibits cytokine signal transduction, phosphorylation of STAT1/STAT5, and suppresses innate and adaptive immune responses. Tofacitinib citrate can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune-mediated liver injury.
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Methyl paraben (Standard)
0 ImagesMethyl paraben (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl paraben. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl Paraben is a standardized methyl paraben allergen isolated from Yunnan hemlock (Tsuga dumosa). Methyl Paraben is commonly used as a stable, non-volatile preservative. Methyl Paraben increases histamine release and cellular regulation of immunity, blocks sodium channels, and prevents ischemia-reperfusion injury.
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α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium (Standard)
0 Imagesα-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium (HY-128747). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium is used as a starting material for synthesis of glucuronic acid. α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium can be used as a cytostatic compound essential for cardiopathic therapy, as an antibiotic, as an immunosuppressive agent, and as a circulatory system therapy element.
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O-Phospho-L-serine (Standard)
0 ImagesO-Phospho-L-serine (Standard) (L-Serine O-phosphate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of O-Phospho-L-serine (HY-15129). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. O-Phospho-L-serine is the immediate precursor to L-cystein in the serine synthesis pathway, and an agonist at the group III mGluR receptors (mGluR4, mGluR6, mGluR7, and mGluR8). O-Phospho-L-serine also acts as a weak antagonist for mGluR1 and a potent antagonist for mGluR2.
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β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate (Standard)
0 Imagesβ-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate (HY-126304). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate is a bioactive endogenous metabolite and a phosphatase inhibitor. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate plays an important role in inducing and maintaining osteoblast differentiation, mineral metabolism and signal transduction, and can be used as a drug carrier to form heat-sensitive hydrogels. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate accelerates the calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells.
