CGP 40215
CGP 40215 is an S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase inhibitor with an IC50 of 20.3 μM against Trypanosoma brucei brucei AdoMet decarboxylase. CGP 40215 blocks spermidine production and leads to putrescine accumulation. CGP 40215 inhibits polyamine biosynthesis in intact trypanosomes, acts synergistically with the ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor DFMO (HY-B0744) against CNS model infections, and ameliorates laboratory infections caused by multiple Trypanosoma brucei subspecies and Trypanosoma congolense isolates, including strains tolerant to standard trypanocides. CGP 40215 can be used for research on African trypanosomiasis and Chagas disease.
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- CAS No.: 211816-91-0
- Formule: C17H19N9
- Masse moléculaire:349.39
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Stockage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Activité biologique
Description
In Vitro
CGP 40215A (20.3 μM) inhibits Trypanosoma brucei brucei Lab 110 EATRO AdoMet decarboxylase with an IC50 of 20.3 μM[1].
Preincubation of T. brucei brucei Lab 110 EATRO with CGP 40215A (10 μM; 1 h) inhibits polyamine biosynthesis, reducing spermidine levels by 36%, increasing putrescine levels by 20%, and reducing AdoMet decarboxylase activity by 68%[1].
CGP 40215 (0-10 mM) noncompetitively inhibits wild-type and mutant T. cruzi AdoMetDC with IC50 values that are decreased by the addition of putrescine for wild-type, F285H, A5H, F7A, V52I, V64A, L221T, T245A, E247A, and C250F, while mutants S111R, D174V, and D174V/E247A lose sensitivity to putrescine-mediated changes in CGP 40215 binding[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
In Vivo
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Swiss Webster (female, 20-25 g); Swiss ICR (female, 25-30 g)[1]
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Dosage:1 mg/kg/day; 2.5 mg/kg/day; 5 mg/kg/day; 10 mg/kg/day; 20 mg/kg/day; 25 mg/kg/day
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Administration:i.p.; s.c.; once, twice, or three times daily; 3, 4, or 5 days
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Result:Achieved 0/15 cures at 1 mg/kg/day for 3 days (mean survival 6.5 days).
Achieved 5/10 cures at 2.5 mg/kg/day for 3 days (mean survival 12.2 days).
Achieved 13/15 cures at 5 mg/kg/day for 3 days (mean survival 19.5 days).
Achieved 10/10 cures at 10 mg/kg/day for 3 days.
Achieved 0/10 cures at 1 mg/kg/day for 5 days (mean survival 10.1 days).
Achieved 4/5 cures at 2.5 mg/kg/day for 5 days (mean survival 32 days).
Achieved 9/10 cures at 5 mg/kg/day for 5 days (mean survival 32 days).
Achieved 5/5 cures at 10 mg/kg/day for 5 days.
Achieved 5/5 cures at 10 mg/kg/day s.c. for 4 days (S427 isolate).
Achieved 4/4 cures at 5 mg/kg/day for 4 days (STIB 950 isolate).
Achieved 4/4 cures at 10 mg/kg/day for 2 days (STIB 950 isolate).
Achieved 3/4 cures at 20 mg/kg/day single dose (STIB 950 isolate, mean survival 21 days).
Achieved 5/5 cures at 5, 10, or 25 mg/kg/day for 3 days starting at 24 h postinfection.
Achieved 7/15 cures at 5 mg/kg/day for 3 days starting at 48 h postinfection (mean survival 6.1 days).
Achieved 8/15 cures at 10 mg/kg/day for 3 days starting at 48 h postinfection (mean survival 4 days).
Achieved 15/15 cures at 25 mg/kg/day for 3 days starting at 48 h postinfection.
Achieved 0/5 cures at 5 mg/kg/day for 3 days starting at 72 h postinfection (mean survival 3.4 days).
Achieved 1/5 cures at 10 mg/kg/day for 3 days starting at 72 h postinfection (mean survival 4 days).
Achieved 2/5 cures at 25 mg/kg/day for 3 days starting at 72 h postinfection (mean survival 4 days).
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 211816-91-0
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Masse moléculaire 349.39
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Formule C17H19N9
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SMILES
N=C(C1=CC(/C=N/NC(N/N=C/C2=CC=CC(C(N)=N)=C2)=N)=CC=C1)N
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Pureté et documentation
Références
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Keywords
- CGP 40215
- 211816-91-0
- CGP40215
- CGP-40215
- Parasite
- putrescine accumulation
- AdoMet decarboxylase
- TbAdoMetDC active site
- S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase inhibitor
- bicyclic MGBG analog
- african trypanosomiasis
- Trypanosoma cruzi
- spermidine production
- Trypanosoma brucei brucei
- polyamine biosynthesis
- Inhibitor
- inhibitor
- inhibit