GLPG4970
Based on 1 Customer Validation
GLPG4970 is a potent, selective and orally active salt-inducible kinase 2/3 (SIK2/SIK3) dual inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.3 nM and 0.7 nM. GLPG4970 has weak inhibition of hERG channel with an IC50 of 29 μM. GLPG4970 can decrease TNFα release and increase IL-10 release GLPG4970 can be used for the researches of inflammation and immunology, such as colitis.
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- Pureté : 99.60%
- CAS No.: 3114869-49-4
- Formule: C29H31F3N4O2
- Masse moléculaire:524.58
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Stockage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
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Activité biologique
Description
IC50 & Target
[1]|
QIK/SIK2 0.3 nM (IC50) |
QSK/SIK3 0.7 nM (IC50) |
SIK1 171 nM (IC50) |
IL-10 |
In Vitro
GLPG4970 (Compound 8) shows inhibition effect to many off-target Kinases with IC50 range from 4 nM to 292 nM[1].
GLPG4970 induces nuclear translocation of CRTC3 in U2OS cells with an EC50 of 16 nM in U2OS cells[1].
GLPG4970 dose-dependently inhibits TNFα release in monocytes and macrophages stimulated with LPS (HY-D1056), with an IC50 of 3.6 nM and 8.1 nM, respectively[1].
GLPG4970 increases IL-10 release in monocytes and macrophages stimulated with LPS (HY-D1056) [1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
Parmacokinetics
In Vivo
GLPG4970 (3-30 mg/kg, p.o., twice a day) decreases disease progression in dextran sulfatesodium (DSS)-induced colitis mice models[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Dextran sulfatesodium (DSS)-induced colitis mice models[1]
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Dosage:3, 10 and 30 mg/kg
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Administration:Orally administration, twice a day
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Result:Decreased disease progression.
Reduced the AUC of the DAI score by 31, 74 and 72%, respectively.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 3114869-49-4
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Appearance Solid
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Masse moléculaire 524.58
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Formule C29H31F3N4O2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C1N(CC(F)(F)F)CCC2=C1C(OC)=CC(C3=CC(C4=CC5=C(C=C4)CC(C)(C)N(C)C5)=CN=C3N)=C2
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvant et solubilité
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (190.63 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (9.53 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocole
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DSS-Induced Colitis
Dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis is generated by administering DSS in mouse drinking water, producing epithelial injury, barrier disruption, weight loss, diarrhea, fecal blood, colon shortening, histologic mucosal damage, and inflammatory mediator changes; the model is mainly used to study acute or chronic intestinal inflammation resembling selected features of ulcerative colitis. DSS injury is interpreted through clinical and tissue readouts rather than a single molecular endpoint: daily body weight, stool consistency, and bleeding are combined into a disease activity index, while colon length, histology, cytokines, myeloperoxidase activity, intestinal permeability, and tight-junction markers provide complementary measures of inflammation and barrier damage.
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TNBS-Induced Colitis
TNBS-induced colitis is produced by intrarectal delivery of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid in ethanol, where ethanol disrupts the mucosal barrier and TNBS haptenates colonic proteins, generating immune-mediated colonic inflammation with weight loss, diarrhea, ulceration, transmural injury, inflammatory-cell infiltration, and cytokine responses. The model is used as an experimental intestinal inflammation model with Crohn’s disease–like features, especially when Th1-type responses, IL-12–dependent inflammation, chronic relapsing inflammation, or fibrosis-related endpoints are studied.
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Research Protocol for Inflammation-related Diseases
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a cytosolic innate immune signaling platform that integrates priming signals and danger-signal activation to promote caspase-1 activation, maturation of IL-1β and IL-18, and gasdermin D-mediated pyroptotic cell death. The core experimental logic is to determine whether inflammatory disease phenotypes are driven by increased NLRP3 expression, ASC-containing inflammasome assembly, caspase-1 cleavage, GSDMD cleavage, and extracellular release of IL-1β/IL-18 rather than by nonspecific cell injury alone. The pathway is strongly linked to inflammation-related disease phenotypes because monosodium urate crystals activate NALP3/NLRP3 inflammasome signaling in gout-like crystal inflammation, cholesterol crystals activate NLRP3 inflammasomes in atherogenesis models, and DSS-induced intestinal inflammation has been reported to involve NLRP3 inflammasome activity. However, experimental colitis studies also show context-dependent protective effects of NLRP3 inflammasome co
Pureté et documentation
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Fiche technique (273 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
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Instruction de manipulation (2659 KB)
Références
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.9063 mL | 9.5314 mL | 19.0629 mL | 47.6572 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3813 mL | 1.9063 mL | 3.8126 mL | 9.5314 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1906 mL | 0.9531 mL | 1.9063 mL | 4.7657 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1271 mL | 0.6354 mL | 1.2709 mL | 3.1771 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0953 mL | 0.4766 mL | 0.9531 mL | 2.3829 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0763 mL | 0.3813 mL | 0.7625 mL | 1.9063 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0635 mL | 0.3177 mL | 0.6354 mL | 1.5886 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0477 mL | 0.2383 mL | 0.4766 mL | 1.1914 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0381 mL | 0.1906 mL | 0.3813 mL | 0.9531 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0318 mL | 0.1589 mL | 0.3177 mL | 0.7943 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0238 mL | 0.1191 mL | 0.2383 mL | 0.5957 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0191 mL | 0.0953 mL | 0.1906 mL | 0.4766 mL |