Erythromycin stearate
Based on 24 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Erythromycin stearate is a macrolide antibiotic produced by actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus with a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Erythromycin stearate binds to bacterial 50S ribosomal subunits and inhibits RNA-dependent protein synthesis by blockage of transpeptidation and/or translocation reactions, without affecting synthesis of nucleic acid[1][2]. Erythromycin stearate also exhibits antitumor and neuroprotective effect in different fields of research[3][4].
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- CAS. Nr.: 643-22-1
- Formel: C55H103NO15
- Molecular Weight:1018.40
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Speicherung:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Biologische Aktivität
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Chemical Information
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Erythromycin stearate
More- Acta Pharm Sin B. 2021 Sep;11(9):2850-2858. [Abstract]
- Theranostics. 2022 Jan 1;12(3):1187-1203. [Abstract]
- EBioMedicine. 2022 Apr;78:103943. [Abstract]
- J Exp Med. 2026 Mar 2;223(3):e20241287. [Abstract]
- Chemosphere. 2019 Jun:225:378-387. [Abstract]
- Biofabrication. 2023 Aug 21;15(4). [Abstract]
- Emerg Microbes Infect. 2024 Dec;13(1):2321981. [Abstract]
- Emerg Contam. 2026 Feb 23.
- J Med Chem. 2022 Mar 10;65(5):3894-3912. [Abstract]
- J Chem Inf Model. 2021 Apr 26;61(4):2016-2025. [Abstract]
- mLife. 2023 Feb 11;2(1):58-72. [Abstract]
- Aquat Toxicol. 2025 Feb 9:280:107284. [Abstract]
- BMC Microbiol. 2023 Apr 20;23(1):109. [Abstract]
- Environ Microbiol. 2021 Feb;23(2):696-712. [Abstract]
- Microbiol Spectr. 2025 Aug 29:e0059025. [Abstract]
- Microbiol Spectr. 2022 Feb 23;10(1):e0099121. [Abstract]
- AMB Express. 2024 Dec 24;14(1):141. [Abstract]
- Viruses. 2019 Nov 15;11(11):1064. [Abstract]
- Water. 2025 Jun 6.
- Vet Microbiol. 2024 May:292:110046. [Abstract]
- bioRxiv. 2024 May 10.
- Research Square Print. December 5th, 2022.
- Charles University. 2020 Jul.
- Research Square Preprint. 2020 Jun.
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Biologische Aktivität
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Macrolide |
Erythromycin stearate inhibits growth of P. falciparum with IC50 and IC90 values of 58.2 μM and 104.0 μM, respectively[1].
Erythromycin stearate (10 μM, 100 μM; 24 h, 72 h) shows antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects and suppresses the accumulation of 4-HNE (p<0.01) and 8-OHdG (p<0.01), reduces Iba-1 (p<0.01) and TNF-α (p<0.01) expression significantly[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:Embryos primary cortical neuron (from the cerebral cortices of 17-day-old Sprague-Dawley rat)
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Concentration:10, 100 μM
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Incubation Time:24, 72 hours
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Result:Improved the viability of cultured neuronal cells in vitro after 3 hours oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD).
Erythromycin stearate (gastric intubation; 5 mg/kg) protects mice alive even at 120 days after inoculation, but shortens mean survival time in tumor-bearing mice by 4-5 days with dose of 50 mg/kg[3].
Erythromycin stearate (i.h.; single injection; 50 mg/kg) has a protective effect on the rat model with cerebral ischemia reperfusion-injury[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Female ddY mice (6-week-old) with EAC cells or CDF mice (6-week-old) with P388 cells[3]
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Dosage:0.1 mg/kg; 0.5 mg/kg; 10 mg/kg; 30 mg/kg; 50 mg/kg
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Administration:Gastric intubation; 30-120 days
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Result:Decreased tumor growth and prolonged the mean survival time of mice from the dose of 5 mg/kg, however, the 50 mg/kg dosage shortened the MST in tumorbearing mice.
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Animal Model:Male Sprague-Dawley rats (8-week-old, 250-300 g)[4]
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Dosage:50 mg/kg
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Administration:Subcutaneous single injection
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Result:Reduced infarct volume and edema volume, improved neurological deficit.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS. Nr. 643-22-1
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Molecular Weight 1018.40
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Formel C55H103NO15
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SMILES
C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(O[C@@H]1CC)=O)C)O[C@@](O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]2O)([H])C[C@@]2(C)OC)[C@H]([C@](O)(C[C@H](C([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@]1(O)C)C)=O)C)C)O[C@@](O[C@H](C)C[C@@H]3N(C)C)([H])[C@@H]3O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O
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Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Speicherung
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Publications (24)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Acta Pharm Sin B
Repurposing carrimycin as an antiviral agent against human coronaviruses, including the currently pandemic SARS-CoV-2. [Abstract]2021 Sep;11(9):2850-2858. PMID: 33723501 -
Theranostics
Antibiotic Azithromycin inhibits brown/beige fat functionality and promotes obesity in human and rodents. [Abstract]2022 Jan 1;12(3):1187-1203. PMID: 35154482
Erythromycin stearate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Theranostics. 2022 Jan 1;12(3):1187-1203. [Abstract]
mRNA levels of thermogenic and mitochondrial gene programs in immortal beige and brown adipocytes treated with controls,erythromycin, azithromycin roxithromycin and telithromyc at 5 uM for 24 h (n=3).
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EBioMedicine
A novel inhibitor of monooxygenase reversed the activity of tetracyclines against tet(X3)/tet(X4)-positive bacteria. [Abstract]2022 Apr;78:103943. PMID: 35306337
Erythromycin stearate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: EBioMedicine. 2022 Apr;78:103943. [Abstract]
FIC indices of the combination of plumbagin (32 μg/mL) and Erythromycin against tet(X3)/tet(X4)-positive strains. Synergy was defined as an FIC index of ≤ 0.5.
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J Exp Med
2026 Mar 2;223(3):e20241287. PMID: 41400657 -
Chemosphere
Mass-balance-model-based evaluation of sewage treatment plant contribution to residual pharmaceuticals in environmental waters. [Abstract]2019 Jun:225:378-387. PMID: 30884299 -
Biofabrication
Highly reproducible and cost-effective one-pot organoid differentiation using a novel platform based on PF-127 triggered spheroid assembly. [Abstract]2023 Aug 21;15(4). PMID: 37552975 -
Emerg Microbes Infect
AMXT-1501 targets membrane phospholipids against Gram-positive and -negative multidrug-resistant bacteria. [Abstract]2024 Dec;13(1):2321981. PMID: 38422452 -
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J Med Chem
Activators of the Anticipatory Unfolded Protein Response with Enhanced Selectivity for Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer. [Abstract]2022 Mar 10;65(5):3894-3912. PMID: 35080871 -
J Chem Inf Model
Macrolides May Prevent Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Entry into Cells: A Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship Study and Experimental Validation. [Abstract]2021 Apr 26;61(4):2016-2025. PMID: 33734704 -
mLife
LipR functions as an intracellular pH regulator in Bacillus thuringiensis under glucose conditions. [Abstract]2023 Feb 11;2(1):58-72. PMID: 38818337 -
Aquat Toxicol
Antibacterials exert toxic effects on aquatic organisms by inhibiting respiration, inducing oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy. [Abstract]2025 Feb 9:280:107284. PMID: 39951902 -
BMC Microbiol
The antimicrobial activity of cethromycin against Staphylococcus aureus and compared with erythromycin and telithromycin. [Abstract]2023 Apr 20;23(1):109. PMID: 37081393 -
Environ Microbiol
Expression of ribosomal protection protein RppA is regulated by a ribosome-dependent ribo-regulator and two mistranslation products. [Abstract]2021 Feb;23(2):696-712. PMID: 32592275 -
Microbiol Spectr
2025 Aug 29:e0059025. PMID: 40879403 -
Microbiol Spectr
The Mechanism of Action of Ginkgolic Acid (15:1) against Gram-Positive Bacteria Involves Cross Talk with Iron Homeostasis. [Abstract]2022 Feb 23;10(1):e0099121. PMID: 35019708 -
AMB Express
Repurposing pinaverium bromide against Staphylococcus and its biofilms with new mechanisms. [Abstract]2024 Dec 24;14(1):141. PMID: 39718732
Erythromycin stearate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: AMB Express. 2024 Dec 24;14(1):141. [Abstract]
Combinational antimicrobial effects between PVB and conventional antibiotics against MRSA ATCC 43,300. TET, Tetracycline. DOX, Doxycycline. E, Erythromycin. AZI, Azithromycin. P, Penicillin. CAZ, Ceftazidime. AMP, Ampicillin. CEZ, Cefazolin. CEF, Cefotaxime. OXA, Oxacillin. CRO, Ceftriaxone. AMK, Amikacin. GEN, Gentamycin, KANA, Kanamycin. TOB, Tobramycin. SPC, Spectinomycin.
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Viruses
Erythromycin Estolate Inhibits Zika Virus Infection by Blocking Viral Entry as a Viral Inactivator. [Abstract]2019 Nov 15;11(11):1064. PMID: 31731598 -
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Vet Microbiol
Discovery of the tigecycline resistance gene cluster tmexCD3-toprJ1 in Pasteurella multocida strains isolated from pigs in China. [Abstract]2024 May:292:110046. PMID: 38471428 -
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Reinheit & Dokumentation
Verweise
[1]. Gribble MJ, et al. Erythromycin. Med Clin North Am. 1982 Jan;66(1):79-89. [Content Brief]
[2]. Nakornchai S, et al. Activity of azithromycin or erythromycin in combination with antimalarial drugs against multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in vitro. Acta Trop. 2006 Dec;100(3):185-91. Epub 2006 Nov 28. [Content Brief]
[3]. K Hamada, et al. Antitumor Effect of Erythromycin in Mice. Chemotherapy [Content Brief]
[4]. Katayama Y, et al. Neuroprotective effects of erythromycin on cerebral ischemia reperfusion-injury and cell viability after oxygen-glucose deprivation in cultured neuronal cells. Brain Res. 2014 Nov 7. 1588:159-67. [Content Brief]
Calculators
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