ALOX5 - arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Gene
Also Known as 5-LO; 5LPG; LOG5; 5-LOX
Species: Homo sapiens
About ALOX5
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 1 gene allele, 221 orthologues, 5 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Broad expression in bone marrow (RPKM 35.1), lung (RPKM 26.8) and 15 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the Lipoxygenase gene family and plays a dual role in the synthesis of leukotrienes from arachidonic acid. The encoded protein, which is expressed specifically in bone marrow-derived cells, catalyzes the conversion of arachidonic acid to 5(S)-hydroperoxy-6-trans-8,11,14-cis-eicosatetraenoic acid, and further to the allylic epoxide 5(S)-trans-7,9-trans-11,14-cis-eicosatetrenoic acid (leukotriene A4). Leukotrienes are important mediators of a number of inflammatory and allergic conditions. Mutations in the promoter region of this gene lead to a diminished response to antileukotriene drugs used in the treatment of asthma and may also be associated with atherosclerosis and several cancers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
ALOX5 Products (13)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000698.5 | NP_000689.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform 1 |
| XM_047424934.1 | XP_047280890.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform X1 |
| NM_001256154.3 | NP_001243083.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform 3 |
| XM_047424936.1 | XP_047280892.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform X2 |
| NM_001320861.2 | NP_001307790.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform 4 |
| NM_001320862.2 | NP_001307791.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform 5 |
| XM_047424937.1 | XP_047280893.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform X3 |
| NM_001256153.3 | NP_001243082.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform 2 |
| NM_000698.5 | NP_000689.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform 1 |
| NM_001256153.3 | NP_001243082.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform 2 |
| NM_001256154.3 | NP_001243083.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform 3 |
| NM_001320861.2 | NP_001307790.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform 4 |
| NM_001320862.2 | NP_001307791.1 | polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase isoform 5 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8615788 | GOA |
| enables iron ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21233389 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
7929073 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in leukocyte chemotaxis involved in inflammatory response |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17114001 | GOA |
| involved in leukotriene A4 biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24282679 | GOA |
| involved in leukotriene A4 biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
31664810 | GOA |
| involved in leukotriene biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21233389 | GOA |
| involved in lipoxin biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
31664810 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of inflammatory response |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21206090 | GOA |
| involved in regulation of inflammatory response |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17114001 | GOA |
| involved in regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26210919 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19233132 | GOA |
| located in nuclear envelope |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19233132 | GOA |
| located in nuclear envelope lumen |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8245774 | GOA |
| located in nuclear matrix |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19233132 | GOA |
| located in nuclear membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8245774 | GOA |
| located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19022417 | GOA |
ALOX5 Protein Structure
PLAT: PLAT/LH2 domain (4 - 112)
Lipoxygenase: Lipoxygenase (152 - 665)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 674 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase |
|
|
ALOX5 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | NUTM1 | Homo sapiens | Q86Y26 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP57L1 | Homo sapiens | Q8IYX8-2 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | HHIPL2 | Homo sapiens | Q6UWX4 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | HHIPL2 | Homo sapiens | Q6UWX4 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | HHIPL2 | Homo sapiens | Q6UWX4 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | HHIPL2 | Homo sapiens | Q6UWX4 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | LCN1 | Homo sapiens | P31025 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | LCN1 | Homo sapiens | P31025 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | LCN1 | Homo sapiens | P31025 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP63 | Homo sapiens | Q96MT8-3 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP63 | Homo sapiens | Q96MT8-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP63 | Homo sapiens | Q96MT8-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP63 | Homo sapiens | Q96MT8-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP63 | Homo sapiens | Q96MT8-3 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP63 | Homo sapiens | Q96MT8-3 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP57L1 | Homo sapiens | Q6P2R3 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP57L1 | Homo sapiens | Q6P2R3 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP57L1 | Homo sapiens | Q6P2R3 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | HSD17B1 | Homo sapiens | P14061 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | HSD17B1 | Homo sapiens | P14061 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | HSD17B1 | Homo sapiens | P14061 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | C10orf67 | Homo sapiens | Q8IYJ2-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | C10orf67 | Homo sapiens | Q8IYJ2-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | C10orf67 | Homo sapiens | Q8IYJ2-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | FGR | Homo sapiens | P09769 | 24860872 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MEOX2 | Homo sapiens | Q6FHY5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MEOX2 | Homo sapiens | Q6FHY5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MEOX2 | Homo sapiens | Q6FHY5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | OOEP | Homo sapiens | A6NGQ2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | OOEP | Homo sapiens | A6NGQ2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MEOX1 | Homo sapiens | P50221 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MEOX1 | Homo sapiens | P50221 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | REL | Homo sapiens | Q04864 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | REL | Homo sapiens | Q04864 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | TBC1D7 | Homo sapiens | Q9P0N9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | TBC1D7 | Homo sapiens | Q9P0N9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | TBC1D7 | Homo sapiens | Q9P0N9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | PRKACA | Homo sapiens | P17612 | 24860872 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | YES1 | Homo sapiens | P07947 | 24860872 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | SPRED1 | Homo sapiens | Q7Z699 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | SPRED1 | Homo sapiens | Q7Z699 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | SPRED1 | Homo sapiens | Q7Z699 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | SYCE1 | Homo sapiens | Q8N0S2 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | SYCE1 | Homo sapiens | Q8N0S2 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | SYCE1 | Homo sapiens | Q8N0S2 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | SYCE1 | Homo sapiens | Q8N0S2 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | SYCE1 | Homo sapiens | Q8N0S2 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | GATC | Homo sapiens | O43716 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | GATC | Homo sapiens | O43716 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP63 | Homo sapiens | Q96MT8 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CEP63 | Homo sapiens | Q96MT8 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MAD1L1 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y6D9 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MAD1L1 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y6D9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MAD1L1 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y6D9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MAD1L1 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y6D9 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MAD1L1 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y6D9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MAD1L1 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y6D9 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | MAD1L1 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y6D9 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CCDC174 | Homo sapiens | Q6PII3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CCDC174 | Homo sapiens | Q6PII3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | CCDC174 | Homo sapiens | Q6PII3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | COTL1 | Homo sapiens | Q14019 | 11297527 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | COTL1 | Homo sapiens | Q14019 | 11297527 | |
|
Intra
|
ALOX5 | P09917 | COTL1 | Homo sapiens | Q14019 | 11297527 |
ALOX5 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82192 | 5 Lipoxygenase Antibody (YA1937) | WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Cystic Fibrosis |
|
|
| Dermatitis |
|
|
| Nasal Cavity Disease |
|
|
| Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction |
|
|
| Myocardial Infarction |
|
|
| Small Intestine Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Proteasome-Associated Autoinflammatory Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Cone-Rod Dystrophy 17 |
|
|
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
|
|
| Asthma |
|
|
| Pancreatic Cancer |
|
|
| Glioblastoma |
|
|
| Psoriasis |
|
|
| Cardiovascular System Disease |
|
|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
|
| Arthus Reaction |
|
|
| Glomerulonephritis |
|
|
| Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
|
|
| Allergic Rhinitis |
|
|
| Panniculitis |
|
|
| Acute Laryngopharyngitis |
|
|
| Respiratory Failure |
|
|
| Hypereosinophilic Syndrome |
|
|
| Ichthyosis, Congenital, Autosomal Recessive 3 |
|
|
| Aspirin-Induced Respiratory Disease |
|
|
| Chronic Urticaria |
|
|
| Angioedema |
|
|
| Atherosclerosis Susceptibility |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer |
|
|
| Allergic Asthma |
|
|
| Persistent Mild Asthma |
|
|
| Urticaria |
|
|
| Stroke, Ischemic |
|
|
| Pleurisy |
|
|
| Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1 |
|
|
| Allergic Disease |
|
|
| Interstitial Lung Disease 2 |
|
|
| Bronchial Disease |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | ALOX5 | VGNC | VGNC:59757 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ALOX5 | RGD | RGD:2096 |
| Macaca mulatta | ALOX5 | VGNC | VGNC:69798 |
| Bos taurus | ALOX5 | VGNC | VGNC:25844 |
| Mus musculus | ALOX5 | MGD | MGI:87999 |
| Canis familiaris | ALOX5 | VGNC | VGNC:37813 |
| Others | ALOX5 | NCBI |