Emodepside
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Emodepside (PF 1022-221) is a cyclooctadepsipeptide with broad-spectrum anthelmintic activity.
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- Purity: 98.42%
- CAS No.: 155030-63-0
- 화학식: C60H90N6O14
- 분자량:1119.39
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보관:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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용액&용해도
- 순도&문서
- References
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Emodepside
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Biological Activity
Emodepside is a semisynthetic derivative of PF1022A, which contains a morpholine attached in para position at each of both D-phenyllactic acids. Emodepside is efficacious against a variety of gastrointestinal nematodes. Emodepside binds to a presynaptic latrophilin receptor in nematodes[1]. Emodepside produces a slow time-dependent (20 min), 4-aminopyridine sensitive, concentration-dependent hyperpolarization and increase in voltage-activated K currents. Emodepside has an inhibitory effect on spiking. Emodepside significantly inhibits the ryanodine increase in spike frequency between the 20 and 35 min period by 9.8 spikes/min[2]. In the presence of emodepside, highly increased currents are observed without depolarization up to a threshold of 0 mV and without any additional stimuli to artificially increase [Ca 2+]i levels. These novel findings confirm that Slo-1 is a direct target of emodepside[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 155030-63-0
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Appearance Solid
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분자량 1119.39
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화학식 C60H90N6O14
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(N([C@H](C(O[C@](C(N([C@H](C(O[C@H](CC1=CC=C(N2CCOCC2)C=C1)C(N(C)[C@H](CC(C)C)C(O[C@H](C)C(N(C)[C@@H](CC(C)C)C3=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)CC(C)C)C)=O)([H])C)=O)CC(C)C)C)[C@H](O3)CC4=CC=C(N5CCOCC5)C=C4
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Synonyms
Bay 44-4400
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
용액&용해도
DMSO : 120 mg/mL (107.20 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: 3 mg/mL (2.68 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 3 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (30.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: 3 mg/mL (2.68 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 3 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (30.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Harder A, et al. Mechanisms of action of emodepside. Parasitol Res. 2005 Oct;97 Suppl 1:S1-10. [Content Brief]
[2]. Buxton SK, et al. On the mode of action of emodepside: slow effects on membrane potential and voltage-activated currents in Ascaris suum. Br J Pharmacol. 2011 Sep;164(2b):453-70. [Content Brief]
[3]. Kulke D, et al. Characterization of the Ca2+-gated and voltage-dependent K+-channel Slo-1 of nematodes and its interaction with emodepside. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2014 Dec 18;8(12):e3401. [Content Brief]
[4]. Bull K, et al. Effects of the novel anthelmintic emodepside on the locomotion, egg-laying behaviour and development of Caenorhabditis elegans. Int J Parasitol. 2007 May;37(6):627-36. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 0.8933 mL | 4.4667 mL | 8.9334 mL | 22.3336 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.1787 mL | 0.8933 mL | 1.7867 mL | 4.4667 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.0893 mL | 0.4467 mL | 0.8933 mL | 2.2334 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.0596 mL | 0.2978 mL | 0.5956 mL | 1.4889 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0447 mL | 0.2233 mL | 0.4467 mL | 1.1167 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0357 mL | 0.1787 mL | 0.3573 mL | 0.8933 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0298 mL | 0.1489 mL | 0.2978 mL | 0.7445 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0223 mL | 0.1117 mL | 0.2233 mL | 0.5583 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0179 mL | 0.0893 mL | 0.1787 mL | 0.4467 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0149 mL | 0.0744 mL | 0.1489 mL | 0.3722 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0112 mL | 0.0558 mL | 0.1117 mL | 0.2792 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0089 mL | 0.0447 mL | 0.0893 mL | 0.2233 mL |
Emodepside Related Classifications
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