1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  2. Adrenergic Receptor 5-HT Receptor
  3. (-)-Penbutolol

(-)-Penbutolol  (Synonyms: (S)-Penbutolol; (-)-Isopenbutolol)

Cat. No.: HY-116790 Purity: 99.74%
Handling Instructions Technical Support

(-)-Penbutolol ((S)-Penbutolol) is a potent β-adrenoceptor and 5-HT receptor antagonist with Ki values of 11.6 nM and 11.9 nM for 5-HT in rat cornu ammonis 1 (CA1) and human CA3.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

(-)-Penbutolol

(-)-Penbutolol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 38363-40-5

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
Solid
5 mg In-stock
10 mg In-stock
25 mg In-stock
50 mg   Get quote  
100 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of (-)-Penbutolol:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE (-)-Penbutolol

  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

(-)-Penbutolol ((S)-Penbutolol) is a potent β-adrenoceptor and 5-HT receptor antagonist with Ki values of 11.6 nM and 11.9 nM for 5-HT in rat cornu ammonis 1 (CA1) and human CA3[1][2].

IC50 & Target

β-adrenoceptor, 5-HT receptor[1][2]

In Vivo

(-)-Penbutolol (0.1-2.4 mg/kg, iv, single dose) inhibits 5-HT cell discharge, enhances the effect of Paroxetine (HY-122272) on the elevation of 5-HT levels in rats models[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Sprague Dawley rat models[3]
Dosage: 0.1-2.4 mg/kg
Administration: iv, single dose
Result: Upregulated the level of 5-HT in rats forebrain.
Molecular Weight

291.43

Formula

C18H29NO2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O[C@H](COC1=CC=CC=C1C2CCCC2)CNC(C)(C)C

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (343.14 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4314 mL 17.1568 mL 34.3136 mL
5 mM 0.6863 mL 3.4314 mL 6.8627 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
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Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

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Volume (start)

V1

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C2

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V2

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

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(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.4314 mL 17.1568 mL 34.3136 mL 85.7839 mL
5 mM 0.6863 mL 3.4314 mL 6.8627 mL 17.1568 mL
10 mM 0.3431 mL 1.7157 mL 3.4314 mL 8.5784 mL
15 mM 0.2288 mL 1.1438 mL 2.2876 mL 5.7189 mL
20 mM 0.1716 mL 0.8578 mL 1.7157 mL 4.2892 mL
25 mM 0.1373 mL 0.6863 mL 1.3725 mL 3.4314 mL
30 mM 0.1144 mL 0.5719 mL 1.1438 mL 2.8595 mL
40 mM 0.0858 mL 0.4289 mL 0.8578 mL 2.1446 mL
50 mM 0.0686 mL 0.3431 mL 0.6863 mL 1.7157 mL
60 mM 0.0572 mL 0.2859 mL 0.5719 mL 1.4297 mL
80 mM 0.0429 mL 0.2145 mL 0.4289 mL 1.0723 mL
100 mM 0.0343 mL 0.1716 mL 0.3431 mL 0.8578 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
(-)-Penbutolol
Cat. No.:
HY-116790
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