Perillic acid
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Perillic acid is the metabolite of Perillyl alcohol (HY-N7000). Perillic acid induces lung cancer cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Perillic acid shows anti-HSV-1 and immunomodulatory activities.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.94%
- CAS No.: 7694-45-3
- Formula: C10H14O2
- Molecular Weight:166.22
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
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HSV-1 |
Perillic acid (1-5 mM; 24 h) decreases A549 cells survival in a dose-dependent manner[1].
Perillic acid (1 mM; 24 h) induces S-phase arrest in A549 cells and induces G2/M arrest in H520 cells[1].
Perillic acid (2 mM; 24 h) induces A549 and H520 cells apoptosis[1].
Perillic acid (0-50 μM; 24 h) shows potential antiviral activity primarily against the 17syn+ HSV-1 strain (EC50 KOS: 2.84 μM; 17syn+: 1.08 μM)[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:A549 cells
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Concentration:1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 mM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Resulted in decreased survival in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 3.6 mM.
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Cell Line:A549 and H520 cells
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Concentration:1 mM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Induced S-phase arrest in A549 cells and induced G2/M arrest in H520 cells.
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Cell Line:A549 and H520 cells
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Concentration:2 mM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Increased apoptosis to 27% in A549 and to 18% in H520 cells compared to control (12%).
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Cell Line:H520 cells
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Concentration:0.5 mM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Increased Bax expression and decreased procaspase-3 levels.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Balb/c mice[3]
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Dosage:50 μM/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection, daily for 5 days
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Result:Increased the total white blood cells (WBC) count. Increased the total antibody production, antibody producing cells in spleen, bone marrow cellularity and α-esterase positive cells significantly compared to the normal animals.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 7694-45-3
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 166.22
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Formula C10H14O2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(C1=CCC(C(C)=C)CC1)O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (601.61 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (15.04 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (15.04 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (275 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Yeruva L, et al. Perillyl alcohol and perillic acid induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in non small cell lung cancer cells. Cancer Lett. 2007 Nov 18;257(2):216-26. [Content Brief]
[2]. Mello CP, et al. Perillyl alcohol and perillic acid exert efficient action upon HSV-1 maturation and release of infective virus. Antivir Ther. 2020;25(1):1-11. [Content Brief]
[3]. Raphael TJ, et al. Immunomodulatory activity of naturally occurring monoterpenes carvone, limonene, and perillic acid. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol. 2003 May;25(2):285-94. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 6.0161 mL | 30.0806 mL | 60.1612 mL | 150.4031 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.2032 mL | 6.0161 mL | 12.0322 mL | 30.0806 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.6016 mL | 3.0081 mL | 6.0161 mL | 15.0403 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.4011 mL | 2.0054 mL | 4.0107 mL | 10.0269 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.3008 mL | 1.5040 mL | 3.0081 mL | 7.5202 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.2406 mL | 1.2032 mL | 2.4064 mL | 6.0161 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.2005 mL | 1.0027 mL | 2.0054 mL | 5.0134 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1504 mL | 0.7520 mL | 1.5040 mL | 3.7601 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.1203 mL | 0.6016 mL | 1.2032 mL | 3.0081 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.1003 mL | 0.5013 mL | 1.0027 mL | 2.5067 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0752 mL | 0.3760 mL | 0.7520 mL | 1.8800 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0602 mL | 0.3008 mL | 0.6016 mL | 1.5040 mL |