Phenacaine
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Phenacaine (Holocaine) is a local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. Phenacaine inhibits the specific calmodulin-dependent stimulation of erythrocyte Ca2+-ATPase and cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases from brain and heart.
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- Pureté: 99.68%
- CAS No.: 101-93-9
- Formule: C18H22N2O2
- Masse moléculaire:298.38
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Stockage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Activité biologique
Phenacaine inhibits the specific calmodulin-dependent stimulation of erythrocyte Ca2+-ATPase (EC 3.6.1.3) and cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (EC 3.1.4.17) in brain and heart tissues[1].
Phenacaine (1 μM-1 mM) depresses glucose-induced insulin secretion by pancreas[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 101-93-9
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Appearance Solid
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Masse moléculaire 298.38
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Formule C18H22N2O2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
C/C(NC1=CC=C(OCC)C=C1)=N\C2=CC=C(OCC)C=C2
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Synonyms
Holocaine
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvant et solubilité
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (335.14 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Pureté et documentation
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Fiche technique (268 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Instruction de manipulation (2659 KB)
Références
[1]. M Volpi, et al. Local anesthetics, mepacrine, and propranolol are antagonists of calmodulin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Feb;78(2):795-9. [Content Brief]
[2]. R Bressler, et al. Effect of local anesthetics on insulin secretion by pancreas pieces. Diabetes. 1971 Nov;20(11):721-8. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.3514 mL | 16.7572 mL | 33.5143 mL | 83.7858 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6703 mL | 3.3514 mL | 6.7029 mL | 16.7572 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3351 mL | 1.6757 mL | 3.3514 mL | 8.3786 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2234 mL | 1.1171 mL | 2.2343 mL | 5.5857 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1676 mL | 0.8379 mL | 1.6757 mL | 4.1893 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1341 mL | 0.6703 mL | 1.3406 mL | 3.3514 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1117 mL | 0.5586 mL | 1.1171 mL | 2.7929 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0838 mL | 0.4189 mL | 0.8379 mL | 2.0946 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0670 mL | 0.3351 mL | 0.6703 mL | 1.6757 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0559 mL | 0.2793 mL | 0.5586 mL | 1.3964 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0419 mL | 0.2095 mL | 0.4189 mL | 1.0473 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0335 mL | 0.1676 mL | 0.3351 mL | 0.8379 mL |