490 Results for "

TNF activity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (490)

490 Results for "TNF activity" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-159520
CAS No.: 2731294-23-6
Synonyms: Ofirnoflast; HT-6184
Ofirnoflastum (Ofirnoflast) is an orally active first-in-class allosteric NEK7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 46 nM. Ofirnoflastum binds an allosteric site adjacent to NEK7’s ATP-binding pocket, induces conformational shifts, disrupts NEK7-NLRP3 binding, blocks NLRP3 inflammasome assembly, spares NEK7’s physiological functions, and suppresses caspase-1, caspase-8, NF-κB, and TNF activity. Ofirnoflastum reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine production, suppresses ASC specks, IL-1β release, pyroptotic cell death, and leukemic burden, induces apoptosis and erythroid differentiation, restores hematopoiesis, and improves outcomes in colitis models. Ofirnoflastum can be used for the research of myelodysplastic syndromes, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, and acute myeloid leukemia .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-167754
CAS No.: 1609382-32-2
Target:  

GPR84

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Resolvin D5 n-3 DPA is a Docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) derived specialized proresolving lipid mediator (SPM). Resolvin D5 n-3 DPA is a GPR101, GPR12, and GPR84 agonist with EC50s of 4.6 pM, 14 pM, and 1.5 pM, respectively. Resolvin D5 n-3 DPA possesses potent pro-resolution and anti-inflammatory actions. Resolvin D5 n-3 DPA reduces cell adhesion onto TNF-α-activated human endothelial monolayers. Resolvin D5 n-3 DPA displays potent leukocyte-directed activities, upregulating the ability of neutrophils and macrophages to phagocytose bacteria. Resolvin D5 n-3 DPA can be used for the study of intestinal inflammation .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-16782R
CAS No.: 945614-12-0
Synonyms: ARRY-614 (Standard)
Pexmetinib (Standard) (ARRY-614 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Pexmetinib (HY-16782). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pexmetinib (ARRY-614) is an orally active dual Tie-2 and p38 MAPK inhibitor. Pexmetinib binds to Tie-2 and p38 MAPK in a "DFG-out" conformation, attenuates the phosphorylation of p38, inhibits STAT3 activation, reduces the promoter-binding activity of NFATc1, and decreases the expression of MMPs. Pexmetinib inhibits leukemia cell proliferation, abrogates TNF-α-mediated myelosuppression of healthy hematopoietic stem cells, stimulates hematopoiesis in primary myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) samples, inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast formation and bone resorption, and suppresses migration, invasion and induced osteolysis of breast cancer cells. Pexmetinib can be used in research related to myelodysplastic syndrome, acute myeloid leukemia and breast cancer-induced osteolysis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-171591
CAS No.: 2810810-00-3
SIK2-IN-4 (Compound 4) is a highly selective SIK1/2 inhibitor (IC50s 0.143 and 0.076 μM, respectively). SIK2-IN-4 reduces the phosphorylation of transcription coactivator 3 (CRTC3) by targeting SIK1/2, thereby regulating cAMP response element binding protein (CREB)-dependent transcriptional activity. SIK2-IN-4 inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF (IC50: 0.11 µM), IL-12/23 p40 (IC50: 0.25 µM), and IL-23 (IC50: 0.47 µM), while inducing the expression of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. SIK2-IN-4 can be used to study intestinal inflammation and other chronic inflammatory diseases .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-180109
Synonyms: Benzo-17R-Resolvin D2
Benzo-17R-RvD2 (Benzo-17R-Resolvin D2) is a benzo-containing analog of RvD2 (HY-121636). Benzo-17R-RvD2 enhances human macrophage efferocytosis, limits neutrophil infiltration, reduces TNF-α, and increases IL-1 receptor antagonist in peritonitis. Benzo-17R-RvD2 promotes E. coli killing by human leukocytes and reduces neutrophil swarm area without compromising anti-Candida activity. Benzo-17R-RvD2 activates the human-RvD2 receptor with an EC50 ∼1.5 nM. Benzo-17R-RvD2 can be used in research on inflammation-associated diseases such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, neuroinflammation, pain, and muscle regeneration .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-181576
CAS No.: 3115784-59-0
Target:  

ROCK

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

ROCK2-IN-14 is an orally active, selective ROCK2 inhibitor (IC50=4.8 nM) with 212-fold selectivity over ROCK1 (IC50=1.01 μM). By inhibiting the ROCK2/S100A9 signaling pathway, ROCK2-IN-14 downregulates S100A9 expression, inhibits NM2 phosphorylation and restores cytoskeletal abnormalities. Furthermore, ROCK2-IN-14 reduces inflammatory cytokine levels, alleviates skin inflammation and exerts anti-inflammatory activity. ROCK2-IN-14 also significantly inhibits ear thickening in a mouse model of atopic dermatitis (AD), and decreases the levels of IgE, TNF-α, IL-6 and TSLP. ROCK2-IN-14 can be used for research on atopic dermatitis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-187563
Research Areas:  

Infection

RNP-11 is a selective COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 42.85 μg/mL against human COX-2, and also acts as a bactericide and anti-inflammatory agent. RNP-11 inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, disrupts bacterial cell membranes and induces bacterial cell death. RNP-11 exhibits activity against strains of Staphylococcus and Enterococcus, including Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Vancomycin (HY-B0671)-resistant Enterococcus faecium. RNP-11 reduces the load of Staphylococcus aureus, exerting dual effects of pathogen clearance and inflammatory response alleviation in a mouse skin infection model,. RNP-11 can be used in research related to infections caused by Staphylococcus, Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecium .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P11617
CLP-d2 is a multi-target anti-inflammatory agent, osteoclastogenesis inhibitor and immunomodulator with superior pharmacokinetic properties to Daptomycin (HY-B0108) and good safety profiles. CLP-d2 inhibits the NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways by reducing the expression levels of c-Fos and NFATc1, and decreasing the phosphorylation levels of IκBα, p65, ERK and JNK, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, TNF-α and IL-1β to exert anti-inflammatory activity. CLP-d2 inhibits intra-articular osteoclastogenesis in mice, alleviates bone erosion and joint swelling, reduces synovial hyperplasia and inflammatory cell infiltration, and decreases serum rheumatoid factor (RF) levels. CLP-d2 is applicable to related research on rheumatoid arthritis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W010201S
CAS No.: 220687-53-6
Synonyms: (±)-Citronellol-d6; (±)-β-Citronellol-d6
Citronellol-d6 is deuterated labeled Citronellol (HY-W010201). Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W010201S1
Synonyms: (±)-Citronelloll-d3; (±)-β-Citronelloll-d3
Citronellol-d3 ( (±)-Citronelloll-d3) is the deuterium labeled Citronellol (HY-W010201). Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N0278A
CAS No.: 90921-11-2
Synonyms: (Rac)-Pulsatilla camphor; (Rac)-Anemonine
(Rac)-Anemonin ((Rac)-Pulsatilla camphor; (Rac)-Anemonine) is an isomer of Anemonin. Anemonin is a naturally occurring bislactone small molecule derived from Ranunculaceae with blood-brain barrier permeability, possessing a variety of activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, neuroprotective, melanogenesis-inhibiting, and antiparasitic effects. Anemonin inhibits iNOS to reduce NO release; it inhibits PKC-θ protein expression and downregulates the pro-inflammatory factors TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6; it enhances the activities of the antioxidant enzymes SOD, CAT, and GSH-Px, and reduces MDA and ROS levels. Anemonin modulates the Bcl-2 / Bax / caspase-3 pathway to inhibit apoptosis; it downregulates melanogenesis-related molecules including MITF, TYR, TRP1, and TRP2, thereby inhibiting melanin synthesis in human melanocytes. Anemonin inhibits Leishmania and Schistosoma mansoni. Anemonin is used in research related to diseases such as hyperpigmentation, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, inflammation, sepsis-induced acute lung injury, acute ulcerative colitis, leishmaniasis, and schistosomiasis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N13817
CAS No.: 56682-25-8
(8R,12R,13R)-8,12-Epoxylabd-14-en-13-ol is a diterpene found in Abies georgei. (8R,12R,13R)-8,12-Epoxylabd-14-en-13-ol is a nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) inhibitor that inhibits TNFα-triggered NF-κB activity (IC50 = 8.7 μg/mL). (8R,12R,13R)-8,12-Epoxylabd-14-en-13-ol exhibits anti-inflammatory activity and can inhibit NO production. (8R,12R,13R)-8,12-Epoxylabd-14-en-13-ol shows significant cytotoxicity against tumor cells .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N7653
CAS No.: 529-51-1
Azaleatin is an orally active inhibitor of hQC, NS2B-NS3 protease and E. coli β-glucuronidase, with IC50 values of 1.1 μM, 38.00 μg/mL and 0.57 μM, respectively. Azaleatin inhibits the activities of NF-κB, MyD88, JAK1, TLR4, STAT3, IL-1β, IL-6, COX-2, TNF-α and β-glucuronidase, blocks pro-inflammatory signaling pathways, reduces the levels of ROS, MDA and uric acid, elevates the levels of GPx, GSR, GST, SOD, CAT, HO-1 and GSH, scavenges free radicals and exerts reducing capacity. Azaleatin inhibits the expression of pro-apoptotic proteins Bax, Caspase-9 and Caspase-3, and upregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Azaleatin reduces the levels of cardiac injury markers, restores cardiac histological structure, inhibits Aβ aggregation, dengue protease activity, hepatic stellate cell proliferation and cancer cell growth, and also exhibits antibacterial activity. Azaleatin can be used in studies related to subchronic cardiotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, dengue fever, hyperuricemia, liver fibrosis, gastric cancer and bacterial infections .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-148511
CAS No.: 147063-80-7
Synonyms: CMP-001
Vidutolimod (CMP-001) is a virus-like particle containing a TLR9 activator . Vidutolimod induces human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to secrete IFNα, and upregulates the gene expression of CXCL10, PDL1, IDO and CD80. Vidutolimod activates TLR9, which in turn triggers plasmacytoid dendritic cell activation, production of IFNγ and TNFα, induction of CXCL10, and recruitment of antitumor T cells. Vidutolimod causes influenza-like symptoms, hypotension and tumor regression, and its activity depends on the presence of anti-Qβ antibodies. Vidutolimod modulates monocyte function, promotes CD4 T cell proliferation, and activates multiple immune cell types in an environment with anti-Qβ antibodies. Vidutolimod prolongs the survival of tumor-bearing mice. Vidutolimod is used in research related to advanced melanoma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, and advanced non-small cell lung cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-173485
Target:  

SARS-CoV COX

Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology

SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-41 (Compound 7e) is an orally active inhibitor of COX-2 and SARS-CoV-2 M pro (IC50 values are 9.66 μM and 13.24 μM, respectively). SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-41 also has a certain inhibitory activity against COX-1 (IC50: 46.11 μM). SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-41 can significantly inhibit the expression of inflammatory-related cytokines (such as TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β) and exert anti-inflammatory effects. SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-41 exerts anti-inflammatory and antiviral effects by selectively inhibiting COX-2 and SARS-CoV-2 M pro. SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-41 can be used for anti-inflammatory and anti-coronavirus research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N2110
CAS No.: 2543-94-4
Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N2110R
CAS No.: 2543-94-4
Phellopterin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellopterin. Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N16527
CAS No.: 233690-85-2
7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose is an orally effective polyphenolic compound. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose lowers the serum levels of glucose, leptin, insulin, C-peptide, resistin, TNF-α, IL-6, and increases the serum level of adiponectin. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose significantly reduces the levels of ROS and lipid peroxidation products (TBARS) by down-regulating the protein expression of NADPH oxidase subunit Nox-4 and p22phox. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose down-regulates NF-κB and related pro-inflammatory factors (COX-2, iNOS), inhibits the phosphorylation of JNK and the activity of its downstream AP-1. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose reduces the expression of TGF-β1 and fibronectin, indicating its potential in anti-tissue fibrosis. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose can be used for the study of type 2 diabetes and its hepatic and pancreatic complications .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N2473R
CAS No.: 94367-42-7
Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside (HY-N2473). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside is a flavonoid glycoside derivative of Methylnissolin (HY-N2484). Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside is isolated from plants of the genus Astragalus (Leguminosae). Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside effectively induces the expression of AKT/Nrf2 and its downstream target genes HO-1 and NQO1. Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside inhibits TNF-α-induced phosphorylation of MEK and ERK . Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside exhibits free radical scavenging activity. Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside inhibits cell proliferation and cell migration. Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside is used in research on esophageal squamous cell carcinoma .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N4267
CAS No.: 13060-14-5
Yangambin is a PAF receptor antagonist and UGT1A1/UGT1A3 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 29.7 μM and a Ki of 17.1 μM against human UGT1A1, and an IC50 of 56.5 μM and a Ki of 66.8 μM against human UGT1A3. Yangambin blocks PAF-mediated responses, inhibits LTB4-mediated neutrophil infiltration, and suppresses inflammatory events and anaphylactic contraction. Yangambin acts as a central nervous system inhibitor to reduce spontaneous activity, and also exhibits analgesic, anticonvulsant, antileishmanial, vasodilatory and hypotensive effects. Yangambin blocks voltage-gated Ca 2+ channels, reduces the production of NO, TNF-α, IL-6 and PGE2 in cells, increases the production of IL-10, and exerts a protective effect against cardiovascular injury. Yangambin can be used in research related to allergies, cutaneous leishmaniasis, central nervous system diseases and cardiovascular diseases .
loading...
    loading...