858 Results for "

cell structure

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (858)

858 Results for "cell structure" in MCE Product Catalog:

2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W012078R
CAS No.: 838-07-3
Synonyms: 5-Methyldeoxycytidine (Standard)
5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (5mdC) is an endogenous substrate of DNA methyltransferases (such as mammalian 5-C-MTase) and binds to DNA dependent on the formation of DNA stem-loop structures. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine guides de novo DNA methylation by acting as a methylation mark and activates the methylation of adjacent CpG sites in single-stranded DNA through cis action. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine regulates DNA methylation patterns by recruiting methyltransferases to specific chromatin regions, affecting chromatin condensation and gene expression. Its distribution in plant cells is related to cell proliferation and differentiation stages. The methylation level of 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine is low in proliferating cells and high in differentiated cells .
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P5712
CAS No.: 113-73-5
Synonyms: Gramicidin soviet
Research Areas:  

Infection

Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13981
CAS No.: 1165910-22-4
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: LGD-4033
Ligandrol is an orally active, selective androgen receptor (AR) agonist. Ligandrol enhances protein synthesis, inhibits muscle breakdown and oxidative stress, improves muscle cell viability and bone tissue microstructure, and reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced muscle toxicity and apoptosis. Ligandrol promotes muscle growth, protects bone structure, and has anti-diabetic, anti-apoptotic and antioxidant effects. Ligandrol can antagonize Streptozotocin (HY-13753) damage to pancreatic islets and improve the symptoms of type 2 diabetes .
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P99395
CAS No.: 1826831-79-1
Synonyms: JNJ 56022473; CSL 362

Target:  

Interleukin Related

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Talacotuzumab (JNJ 56022473; CSL 362) is an IgG1-type fully humanized, CD123-neutralizing monoclonal antibody containing a modified Fc structure. Talacotuzumab has KDs of 0.43 nM, 188 nM, 46 nM, 16.8 nM for CD123, CD32b/c, CD16-158F, CD16-158V, respectively. Talacotuzumab inhibits IL-3 binding to CD123, antagonizing IL-3 signaling in target cells. Talacotuzumab has mutated the Fc region to increase affinity for CD16 (FcγRIIIa), thereby enhancing antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Talacotuzumab is highly effective in vivo reducing leukemic cell growth in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenograft mouse models .
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0515
CAS No.: 945619-74-9
Ophiopogonin D can be isolated from the tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is a rare naturally occurring C29 steroidal glycoside. Ophiopogonin D is a CYP2J3 inducer that significantly inhibits Ang II induced NF-κB nuclear translocation, IκBα down-regulation, intracellular Ca 2+ overload and activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines by increasing the expression of CYP2J2/EETs and PPARα in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Ophiopogonin D can inhibit isteoclastic differentiation in RAW264.7 cells. Ophiopogonin D has protective effect as an antioxidant in H2O2-induced endothelial injury. Ophiopogonin D blocks ERK signaling cascades. Ophiopogonin D alleviates high-fat diet-induced metabolic syndrome and changes the structure of gut microbiota in mice. Ophiopogonin D has been used against inflammatory, metabolic and cardiovascular diseases .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P99024
CAS No.: 2229047-91-8
Synonyms: RO7082859; RG-6026

Target:  

CD20 CD3

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Glofitamab (RO7082859) is a T-cell-engaging bispecific antibody possessing a novel 2:1 structure with bivalency for CD20 on B cells and monovalency for CD3 on T cells. Glofitamab leads to T-cell activation, proliferation, and tumor cell killing upon binding to CD20 on malignant cells. Glofitamab induces durable complete remissions in relapsed or refractory B-Cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W588725A
CAS No.: 2059973-54-3
Synonyms: Azido-choline bromide
Research Areas:  

Others

N3-Cho (Azido-choline) bromide is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group that can be used in the synthesis of cell membrane structures .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-137265
CAS No.: 62442-61-9
Target:  

Flavivirus

Research Areas:  

Infection

Aminomethyltrioxsalen hydrochloride is a psoralen derivative. Aminomethyltrioxsalen hydrochloride can penetrate intact cells and react with nucleic acid secondary structures in vivo without disrupting the tissue structure of natural nucleoproteins. Aminomethyltrioxsalen hydrochloride inactivates viruses by crosslinking nucleic acid pyrimidine residues after exposure to UV-A radiation. Aminomethyltrioxsalen hydrochloride can be used in research related to dengue virus infection .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-DY3003
Tissue and Cell Fixative (4% Paraformaldehyde, PFA) is mainly composed of paraformaldehyde, phosphate, and deionized water, with a pH of 7.0-7.4. Tissue and Cell Fixative (4% Paraformaldehyde, PFA) is suitable for fixing most tissues and cells, and can effectively protect the morphology and structure of tissues and cells as well as nucleic acids.
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-118667
CAS No.: 516-85-8
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

Dehydroergosterol is a fluorescent cholesterol analog (Ex/Em = 325/375 nm) used in cholesterol transport, membrane structure research, and live-cell imaging. Unlike cholesterol, Dehydroergosterol contains three additional double bonds, an extra methyl group, and an ergosterol side chain, forming a conjugated system that produces intrinsic fluorescence. In its monomeric form, Dehydroergosterol exhibits excitation peaks at 310-311, 324, and 338-340 nm, as well as emission peaks at 354, 371-375, 390-394, and 414 nm; in its microcrystalline form, Dehydroergosterol shows enhanced excimer emission around 404 and 426 nm. Dehydroergosterol mimics the properties of cholesterol, integrates into membranes and lipoproteins, and localizes to organelles .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-163213
CAS No.: 1352815-11-2
Research Areas:  

Others

Psoralen-triepthylene glycol azide is a compound used to probe the structure and conformation of RNA in living cells, using matching RNA crosslinking and deep sequencing or comradery methods .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6252
CAS No.: 94705-70-1
Gypenoside XLVI is one of the major dammarane-type triterpenoid saponins from Gynostamma pentaphallum . Gypenoside XLVI has a tetracyclic triterpene structure and possess potent non-small cell lung carcinoma A549 cell inhibitory activity .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0214A
CAS No.: 4159-77-7
Acid Red 94 lactone is a multifunctional dye. Dyes are important tools in biological experiments. They can help researchers observe and analyze cell structures, track biomolecules, evaluate cell functions, distinguish cell types, detect biomolecules, study tissue pathology and monitor microorganisms. Their applications range from basic scientific research to clinical A wide range of diagnostics. Dyes are also widely used in traditional fields such as textile dyeing, as well as in emerging fields such as functional textile processing, food pigments and dye-sensitized solar cells.
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113100
CAS No.: 18233-70-0
Purity:  ≥99.0%
N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride is a polyamine metabolite that regulates cell proliferation and signal transduction mainly by participating in polyamine acetylation modification. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride may reduce the positive charge of polyamines, affect protein-nucleic acid interactions, and promote cell growth. The concentration changes of N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can help disease diagnosis (such as early screening and efficacy evaluation of lung cancer) and microbial cell wall structure research. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can be used as a potential biomarker for the progression of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (SCCL) and Parkinson's disease (PD) .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W342604
CAS No.: 5699-41-2
Synonyms: NAP
N-Acetylputrescine is a polyamine metabolite that regulates cell proliferation and signal transduction mainly by participating in polyamine acetylation modification. N-Acetylputrescine may reduce the positive charge of polyamines, affect protein-nucleic acid interactions, and promote cell growth. The concentration changes of N-Acetylputrescine can help disease diagnosis (such as early screening and efficacy evaluation of lung cancer) and microbial cell wall structure research. N-Acetylputrescine can be used as a potential biomarker for the progression of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (SCCL) and Parkinson's disease (PD) .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W035091
CAS No.: 16903-35-8
Tetrachloroauric acid is an Au (III) compound and bilayer disruptor that can be used to damage red blood cells. Tetrachloroauric acid specifically disrupts the bilayer structure of representative phospholipids (dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine and dimyristoylphosphatidylethanolamine) in human red blood cell membranes, and induces morphological changes in intact human red blood cells. Tetrachloroauric acid causes downregulation of MT I-II and GFAP expression in the mouse brain following chronic treatment. Tetrachloroauric acid is being used in studies related to neurotoxicity and hematotoxicity, including analyses of human red blood cells and molecular models of red blood cell membranes, as well as immunohistochemical evaluation of the mouse brain .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-160041
CAS No.: 1390628-22-4
Synonyms: NOX-A12
Target:  

CXCR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Olaptesed pegol (NOX-A12) is a L-oligoribonucleotide aptamer targeting CXCL12 based on a pegylated structure. Olaptesed pegol neutralizes CXCL12, and CXCL12 inhibition mobilizes chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells into the circulation and prevents their homing into the protective microenvironment. Olaptesed pegol can enhances the infiltration of human primary T cells and NK cells and inhibit tumor growth companied with anti-PD-1 antibody. Olaptesed pegol can be used for researches of colon cancer and lymphocytic leukemia .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-160041A
Synonyms: NOX-A12 sodium
Target:  

CXCR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Olaptesed pegol (NOX-A12) sodium is a pegylated L-oligoribonucleotide aptamer targeting CXCL12 based on a pegylated structure. Olaptesed pegol sodium neutralizes CXCL12, and CXCL12 inhibition mobilizes chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells into the circulation and prevents their homing into the protective microenvironment. Olaptesed pegol sodium can enhances the infiltration of human primary T cells and NK cells and inhibit tumor growth companied with anti-PD-1 antibody. Olaptesed pegol sodium can be used for researches of colon cancer and lymphocytic leukemia .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1223
AF488 NHS ester diTEA is a multifunctional dye. Dyes are important tools in biological experiments. They can help researchers observe and analyze cell structures, track biomolecules, evaluate cell functions, distinguish cell types, detect biomolecules, study tissue pathology and monitor microorganisms. Their applications range from basic scientific research to clinical A wide range of diagnostics. Dyes are also widely used in traditional fields such as textile dyeing, as well as in emerging fields such as functional textile processing, food pigments and dye-sensitized solar cells. AF488 exhibits the λem and λex wavelength of 520 nm and 470 nm, respectively .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135416A
CAS No.: 98072-47-0
Purity:  ≥96.0%
Recombinant Streptolysin O is a cholesterol-targeting, thiol-activated pore-forming toxin. Recombinant Streptolysin O binds to cholesterol via its C-terminal domain 4, oligomerizes to form arc-shaped or ring-shaped structures, inserts amphipathic helices into the lipid bilayer, and forms transmembrane β-barrel pores, resulting in cell permeabilization. Recombinant Streptolysin O enables controllable cell membrane permeabilization, fluorescent probe delivery, and exogenous molecule uptake .
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